Power generation companies (GenCos) were paid just half of their total invoice to the Nigerian Bulk Electricity Trading Plc (NBET) for power supplied to the National Grid in the first nine months of last year.
Industry data released by the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) showed that the GenCos were paid N311.06billion out of the total invoice of N614.58billion, representing 50.61percent.
This was, however, an improvement compared to what the GenCos received over the same period in 2020 where NBET paid just 24.03percent (N136.03billion) of the N569.14billion invoice sent in by the power generators.
A monthly analysis of data on NBET payments to GenCos from January to September, 2021, showed that the electricity bulk trader paid N37.04billion or 51.9percent of the N71.37billion invoice for energy supplied in January, 2021.
The GenCos got N26.19billion, representing 39.6percent of the N66.15billion invoice sent to NBET for energy supplied in February, 2021.
The payment for power supplied in March was N35.78billion or 51.9percent of the N68.89billion invoice sent to NBET.
Also, NBET payment for energy supplied in April was N39.46billion, representing 56.6percent of N69.65billion sent in by the GenCos.
For May, NBET paid the GenCos N40.54billion or 55.3percent of the N73.30billion invoice for energy supplied.
In June, 2021, the GenCos were paid N31.88billion or 48.1percent of the N66.20billion invoice sent to NBET for energy supplied to the national grid.
Also, NBET paid the GenCos N36.03billion or 52.4percent of the N68.71billion invoice for energy supplied in July, 2021.
In August, the GenCos were paid N31.14billion, representing 46.4percent of the N67.16billion invoice sent to NBET, while in September, the GenCos got N32.99billion or 52.2percent of the N63.15billion invoice sent to NBET for energy supplied.
The NBET implements the Minimum Remittance Order issued by the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) to all electricity distribution companies (DisCos), which sets the minimum percentage payment each DisCo is to remit to NBET monthly.
It is from the DisCos’ remittances that NBET pays the invoice sent in by the GenCos.
NBET, in a statement in Abuja, yesterday, by Head, Corporate Communications, Henrietta Ighomrore, said it would continue to deploy strategies and initiatives to enhance the market liquidity in the sector through improving payments to the generation companies, further supported by its power sector reform program and the market discipline committee.
NBET had in 2016 conceptualise and began the implementation of its N701.9billion Payment Assurance Facility (PAF), when generation capacity was greatly threatened due to shortage of gas and the inability of some power generation companies to meet their immediate obligations.
NBET explained that the PAF was efficiently managed and disbursed from January, 2017 till December, 2018, and resulted in a quantum leap of 6500MW generation capacity to a 7659MW at the end of the PAF.
The success of the N701.9billion PAF-led to sustainable generation capacity and increased available electricity, this success led to the birth of PAF 11.
The implementation of PAF 11 which is N600billion facility was implemented for 2019/2020, and later metamorphosed into the Power Sector Reform Programme.
“NBET has consistently demonstrated efficiency and transparency in the administration of the financial flow”, the company added.
She further stated that NBET is committed to ensuring timely and efficient payment to GenCos to enable the generators to fulfill their obligations and maintain sustainable supply of electricity to the grid.
Ighomrore stated that NBET is engaging with all stakeholders in the value chain to ensure payment improvement and viability of the Nigerian electricity market.
Despite the obvious poor financial state of the Nigerian Electricity Supply Industry (NESI), the Minister of Power, Engr. Abubarkar Aliyu has insisted that the financial viability of the sector was not in doubt.
Speaking at a power correspondents’ event in Abuja, Aliyu said the Federal Government was reviewing the sector with the intent of making needed changes to grow the industry.
According to him, “to make the long term changes that will move the sector forward, we are presently looking at the Electric Power Sector Reform Act, 2005 (EPS), and reviewing aspects that constitute stagnation to the sector.
“The whole essence of this is to achieve good quality, stable, reliable and affordable electricity in Nigeria, which is indeed the yearning of the good people of Nigeria. The right policies, when carefully implemented and monitored, with constant reviews and checks, will lead us to our desired Sector growth.
“During my watch as a minister, I will always ensure that the conversation and growth path strategies are discussed and adopted, after careful reviews and possible outcomes. We are aware that the power sector is made up of both government and private sector players. The plan of the government is to ensure that all players focus on the big picture with a proper alignment to achieve the desired growth. The primary purpose of government is to develop policies and laws and to properly orient the players”.
He explained that one of his “cardinal goals, on the assumption of office, is to reduce or totally eliminate the human factor issues limiting the growth of the sector. It is important to note, as I have observed that the viability of the sector is not in doubt.
“We just need to boldly deal with some challenges militating against the desired growth, some of which are Transmission and Distribution bottlenecks, funding difficulties, Transmission wheeling inadequacy, old and dilapidated distribution infrastructure.
“Others are confidence in the electricity market, energy losses, non-payment of electricity bills and lack of transparency within sector players, amongst others,” he added.
Similarly, Minister for Power, Mr Abubakar Aliyu has blamed poor power generation and distribution in the country on the continuous collapse of transmission and distribution lines, saying the government is working hard to improve power supply in the country.
He explained that the country at the moment has an installed capacity of 13,000MW but can evacuated only 5,000MW to the National Grid.
The minister, who made this known, yesterday, in Makurdi during a courtesy call on Governor Samuel Ortom while on a working visit to Benue State, assured that Federal Government was working hard to boost power generation and transmission in the country.
He said, “power is one area that has been receiving attention of this Federal Government. We know that the government owns 40percent of the distribution. The National Grid is controlled from Osogbo and must receive enough energy to transmit power. Government has set out to rehabilitate the transmission grid and we are beginning to see results.
“Our national transmission has not increased from 5,000MW but it has not dropped. We used to have more than 15 to 17 system collapses in the past but we only experienced two in 2021.
“We will see improve this year 2022. It is a year of delivery. The Yandev to Makurdi transmission line will also be completed within six months,” he assured.
On the Presidential Power Initiative, he said it was being implemented in partnership with the German Government and driven by Special Purpose Vehicle with the minister of finance as the board chairman.
According to him, under the project, the Federal Government had ordered 10 power transformers to be deployed all over the country which would boost electricity supply in the country.
The minister, who was accompanied by the Minister for State, Power, Mr. Goddy Agba, explained that they were in the state to inspect the ongoing upgrade of the Joint Sub Stations from Kashibilla in Taraba State “where there is a dam and power plant to Yandev in Gboko Local Government Area of Benue State which has been completed and already giving power to Takum, Wukari and its environs. The project’s capacity is 40MW but there are technical issues we are addressing.”
Receiving the delegation, Governor Samuel Ortom commended President Muhammadu Buhari for improving on power distribution in the country.
“The Power Ministry is committed to execution of projects under their purview. I can attest to the fact that there is an improvement to what we had seen in the past as far as power generation and distribution is concerned. I commend the President for this,” the governor said.