Opinion
Fire Outbreaks In Nigeria
Fire outbreaks is a perennial problem in Nigeria. Yearly cases of fire outbreaks are reported in the country. This is, indeed, worrisome. We should always be careful whenever we are dealing with combustible materials at our homes, offices and markets. In the meantime, houses and other properties were gutted by fire in Onopa, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State. The fire incident which happened on Sunday, November 28, 2010, took some lives including a pregnant woman. According to reports, the pregnant woman Mrs Benita Olotu and her son Paul had just returned from a funeral when the incident happened. Mrs Olotu was tired and immediately retired to her room. She was asleep when the fire started and gutted her apartment. The fire could not be put out until after five hours. According to our sources the fire started when a dealer in adulterated fuel was refueling a generator set that was on. Then there was a spark which resulted in the fire that spread to the whole community destroying many houses and other properties as already stated. In fact, no fewer than fifty houses were destroyed. properties destroyed were estimated at billions of naira.
The Governor of Bayelsa State Mr Timipre Sylva expressed shock at the level of destruction. He promised to compensate the affected families. He directed that names of those affected should be compiled and sent to him warning against inclusion of fake names. He stressed that part of the cause of the fire was failure to adhere to planning regulations by builders. The Governor said government would acquire the area.
However, the main cause of the fire is a spark from a generator being fueled with adulterated petrol by a dealer when it was on. This behaviour should be condemned and discouraged. Petrol should not be kept in living places let alone being fueled into a generator that was on. Another condemnable act was that the fuel was an adulterated one. Why must somebody be using adulterated fuel to power a generator? Using adulterated fuel is very dangerous. Nobody should use adulterated fuel. Some Nigerians believe in doing the wrong thing at all times in order to make money. We should all condemn this criminal behaviour. We should always endeavour to live a decent life so that this country can move forward and earn the respect of the international community. Now, the lives that have been lost to the inferno cannot be regained. This is too bad. Let us always look for the right thing and do.
Also, fire razed a shopping complex in Minna, Niger State, on Wednesday, December 1, 2010. The fire which started at about 1a.m destroyed goods worth one hundred and fifty million naira. Fire service agents could not save the situation because of scarcity of water. According to reports, owners of shops watched helplessly as their goods burnt to ashes. One of the Victims, Mr Robinson Akubuike said, he lost goods worth more than seventy million naira. He stressed that everything he had worked for in life was burnt in that fire, adding that he could not salvage anything. As already observed, we should be very careful whenever we are handling materials that can easily •catch fire. We should all note that fire is a bad master. Whatever that is lost to fire can hardly be regained. We should therefore be very careful with fire particularly in this dry season.
Not long age, properties worth millions of naira were destroyed by fire at Oroakworo Mgbuosimini in the ObiojAkpo Local Government Area of Rivers State. According to reports, the fire broke out at 7p.m on March 6, 2010.
Reports further indicated that the fire was caused by petrol stored in jerricans in the area by some people. The fire was later put out by a combined team of the Nigerian Agip Oil Company Fire Service and some members of the community. Speaking later, one of the affected landlords, Chief C. O. Chinda said, he had lost everything he had in life. He stressed that henceforth the community would ensure that fuel was not stored near residential areas.
It is bad to store fuel in living houses. Fuel is highly inflammable and should not be stored in living houses. Anything or material that can cause fire should be avoided by all well-meaning citizens of this country. It should be noted that prevention is always better than cure. We should therefore try to prevent the high incident of fire outbreak in Nigeria.
Nevertheless, fire outbreaks are caused by many factors. Storing of petrol in living houses and markets is one of the factors. The fire at Oroakworo Mgbuosimini, earlier cited was caused by petrol stored in jerricans in the community by some people. Other causes of fire include careless disposal of cigarette stubs at markets, living houses and offices. Adulterated fuel can also cause fire. Nobody should use adulterated fuel to power a generator. Illegal connection of electricity is another factor. Power surge, sparks, lighted match, stoves, cookers and gas cylinders are all sources of fire. However, some fire outbreaks are caused by some human beings with evil intent. To check the high frequency of fire outbreaks in Nigeria the above mentioned sources of fire should be avoided.
Dr Tolofari is a Fellow, Institute of Corporate Administration of Nigeria
Mann Tolofari
Opinion
Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
Opinion
Of Protests And Need For Dialogue
Quote:“.Across Abuja, Anambra, and Lagos, a common thread emerges: a disconnect between authority and empathy. Government actions may follow policy logic, but citizens respond from lived experience, fear, and frustration. When these realities collide without dialogue, the streets become the arena of engagement”
It was a turbulent week in the country, highlighting the widening gap between government intentions and public perception. From Abuja to Anambra and Lagos, citizens poured into the streets not just over specific grievances but in frustration with governance that often appears heavy-handed, confrontational, or insufficiently humane. While authorities may genuinely act in the public interest, their methods sometimes aggravate tensions rather than resolve them.
In Abuja, the strike by workers of the Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA) and the Federal Capital Development Authority (FCDA) under the Joint Union Action Committee (JUAC) brought the capital to a near standstill. Their demands included five months’ unpaid wages, hazard and rural allowances, promotion arrears, welfare packages, pension and National Housing Fund remittances, and training and career progression concerns. These are core labour issues that directly affect workers’ dignity and livelihoods. Efforts to dialogue with the FCT Minister reportedly failed. Even after a court ordered the strike to end, workers persisted, underscoring the depth of discontent. Threats and sanctions only hardened positions.
The FCT crisis shows that industrial peace cannot be enforced through coercion. Dialogue is not weakness; it is recognition that governance is about people. Meeting labour leaders, listening attentively, clarifying grey areas, and agreeing on timelines could restore trust. Honesty and negotiation are far more effective than threats.
In Anambra, protests by Onitsha Main Market traders followed the government’s closure of the market over continued observance of a Monday sit-at-home, linked to separatist agitation. Governor Chukwuma Soludo described compliance as economic sabotage, insisting Anambra cannot operate as a “four-day-a-week economy.” While the governor’s concern is understandable, threats to revoke ownership, seize, or demolish the market risk escalating tensions. Many traders comply out of fear, not ideology. Markets are social ecosystems of families, apprentices, and informal networks; heavy-handed enforcement may worsen resistance. A better approach combines persuasion, dialogue with market leaders, credible security assurances, and gradual confidence-building. Coordinated political engagement with federal authorities could also reduce regional tensions.
In Lagos, protests erupted over demolition of homes in low-income waterfront communities such as Makoko, Owode Onirin, and Oworonshoki. The state defended these actions as necessary for safety, environmental protection, and urban renewal. While objectives are legitimate, demolitions drew criticism for lack of notice, compensation, and humane resettlement. Urban development without regard for human consequences risks appearing elitist and anti-poor. Where demolitions are unavoidable, transparent engagement, fair compensation, and realistic relocation must precede action to maintain public trust and social stability.
Across Abuja, Anambra, and Lagos, a common thread emerges: a disconnect between authority and empathy. Government actions may follow policy logic, but citizens respond from lived experience, fear, and frustration. When these realities collide without dialogue, the streets become the arena of engagement.
Democracy cannot thrive on decrees, threats, or bulldozers alone. Leaders must listen as much as they command, persuade as much as they enforce. Minister Wike should see labour leaders as partners, Governor Soludo must balance firmness with sensitivity, and Lagos authorities should align urban renewal with compassion and justice. Protests are signals of communication failure. Dialogue, caution, and a human face in governance are not optional—they are necessities. Police and security agencies must respect peaceful protest as a constitutional right.
By: Calista Ezeaku
Opinion
Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
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