Opinion
Beyond FRSC’s Speed Limiter
On October 1, this year, the Federal road Safety Corps (FRSC) commenced the enforcement of the speed limiter on commercial vehicles across the country. This, to me, is a welcome development in Nigeria, especially against the backdrop of the fact that over speeding accounts for majority of road accidents in the country.
Speed limiter is a device that limits or regulates the kilometer a vehicle should run per hour. In Nigeria, the speed limit device is calibrated to 95 kilometres per hour. This means that no matter how a driver accelerates, the vehicle would not go beyond the speed limit. This is decent enough considering the recklessness of most Nigerian drivers on the roads.
Although it is a new innovation in Nigeria, the device has been in use in all advanced countries like the United States of America, Britain, France etc for decades. It is one of the reasons why these countries experience reduced rates of accidents on their roads.
Even in Nigeria, studies have shown that companies which installed speed limiters in their vehicles record fewer crashes and even when they are involved in accidents, the severity is usually less. At least, I know of some transport companies such as ABC Transport, God is Good Motors, and even major oil marketers in the country which experience low rates of accidents due to the installation of speed limiters on their vehicles.
There is no gainsaying the fact that majority of road crashes in Nigeria are caused by over speeding. Many people have died as a result of this, while some others have been permanently injured.
According to figures by the FRSC, 10,050 people die yearly in road carnages. Statistically, this translates to 27 deaths on our roads daily and this excludes hundreds of victims who suffer various degrees of injuries and permanent disabilities from such road crashes.
On March 6, this year, for instance, Nigeria lost its Minister of State for Labour and Productivity, Barrister James Ocholi to road accident along the Kaduna – Abuja Expressway, alongside his wife and son.
Just recently too, over 40 lives were lost to road carnages in three crashes in different locations in the country. The three accidents, according to the FRSC, were as a result of over speeding.
In fact, 50 percent of road crashes in Nigeria, according to FRSC, are due to over speeding.
However, while it is unarguable that the introduction of speed limiter is long overdue and a good measure to reduce the rate of road carnage in the country, I want to suggest that other causes of accidents on our roads must be addressed. These include bad roads, overloading, poor vehicle maintenance, bad driving habits, bad weather and even fatigue
For instance, it is unthinkable that despite huge budgetary allocations to the federal ministry of works on yearly basis, some of our federal roads are still death traps. It took the Federal Government several years before work started on East-West Road which serves as the major link between the South West, South East and South South. Even at that, the road is yet to be completed.
The Lagos-Ibadan Expressway has been left unattended to for several years, despite its socio-economic importance. Every successive government pays lip service to the road. Other federal roads suffer the same fate if not even worse. Therefore, while we embrace the introduction of the speed limiter in the country, it is also necessary we fix all our roads not only to check the rate of accidents on our highways, but also to ease movements across the country.
Meanwhile, road users should exercise caution when driving on danger spots like potholes ridden portions, dangerous bends and roads that have been eaten up by erosion, among others.
However, I think the FRSC has the responsibilities of ensuring that road users, especially drivers, comply strictly with traffic rules and regulations. I say this because research has shown that majority of road crashes are caused by human errors.
Take for instance, the use of seat belts while driving. In advanced world, the non-use of seat belts constitutes serious offence and attracts serious sanctions. In Nigeria, our law enforcement agencies merely pay lip service to its enforcement. Ditto for the use of worn-out tyres, which accounts for high percentage of road accidents in the country.
It is sad to note that Nigeria has become a dump site for sub-standard and expired tyres, the same way it plays host to other sub-standard and expired products such as drugs and foods.
Again, the condition of many vehicles in the country is pathetic. If the FRSC and the Vehicle Inspection Officers (VIO) can live up to their responsibilities, by ensuring that rickety vehicles that are not in perfect condition are taken off our roads, road crashes caused by badly managed vehicles would reduce to the barest minimum.
What I am saying in a nutshell is that, while the introduction and enforcement of speed limiter on vehicles will go a long way in reducing the rate of road carnages in Nigeria, it is also important we take into cognizance some other factors that can save lives and properties on our roads.
Gbufor is a student of Abia State University, Uturu
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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