Opinion
Tribute To Service And Sacrifice
Not many Nigerians will be familiar with the name and great sacrifice of Jonas Salk, but the killer disease known as polio is familiar to many. Jonas Salk, an American scientist, does not only represent an ideal scholar and researcher, but his attitude to the “fruit of labour” also represents an ideal which inwardly mature persons should cultivate and emulate.
After the 2nd World War, with the devastation and great depressions following it, Salk, deeply touched by the agonies that children suffered because of the “six deadly diseases” common to children, worked diligently in his laboratory, formulating and testing several vaccines in order to provide some relief to suffering humanity. He did not have any research grant.
The scientific world does not accept any new idea or discovery without valid proofs and objective means of verification and authentication. So to provide the proof that his new vaccine for polio was effective and safe to be administered to human beings, Salk used himself, his wife and children for the trial of the vaccine. He went about his research with a sense of mission, zeal and confidence; such commitment and conviction are hard to match in a capitalist world.
For his excellent labour, Salk refused to accept cash rewards, rather, his joy and satisfaction derived from seeing parents free from the fear and agony of seeing their children die painfully and slowly from polio. Noble services and labour are not usually undertaken for cash rewards, but offered as gifts to humanity. Indeed, he is well paid that is well satisfied.
Our obsession with the fruits of labour reflects in such names as Ikemefula, but honestly, no labour goes unrewarded, which can come in various ways. Definitely there must be a number of Salks in Nigeria who work in various obscure places for some noble goals, without asking for recognition or any remuneration. Such a volition is what differentiates noble souls from ordinary ones.
Currently, there are a few people in various parts of the globe working quietly on the problems of cancer, leukaemia and other areas of strongly felt needs. Such noble souls delight in anonymity and obscurity rather than cherish noisy publicity which divert their concentration of attention. Neither do they have the desire or ambition to excel and shine by underrating the ability of other people. Those who have something to offer humanity often choose to work independently without interference from established authorities.
It is not because of selfishness that great minds sometimes with-hold certain gifts at their disposal from mankind; rather, it is usually out of concern about the possibility of degenerate people abusing and trampling upon such noble gifts. When a society is not ready for it, the light with-holds great blessings until such a time that such values can be appreciated.
It is not in the clamour of the masses that we can find the best, neither do those who serve and make sacrifices for humanity seek the glamour or praises of the masses. The spontaneous volition to serve humanity in whatever capacity according to personal ability is a personal culture and refinement which Nigerians must cultivate. On the contrary, what we have had was a Nigerian senator boasting how he and those who came to celebrate his 29th birth-day danced “on top of bank notes” in London, “just to show that money was there”. Listen to him: “At 28, I was a millionaire, I was living in one of the poshest places in London… driving around London in Rolls Royce …”
What mind-set that Nigerians should strive hard to cultivate is the noble attitude of service and sacrifice in an unassuming manner and without expecting praises or publicity. Like Jonas Salk, we should labour with joy for the purpose of generating joy and then receive such wage that does not perish or diminish under inflation or economic recession. Let us give the best we can for the well-being and ennoblement of humanity and without asking for praises or recognition. Rather than dance on top of bank notes to celebrate birth-day, live in mansions and drive around in bullet-proof cars, while over 80% of Nigerians live in squalor, die from hunger and polio. Let us feel the pulse of the masses and show empathy for them. There is more to life than earning a living and becoming a millionaire before the age of 28.
Dr Amirize is a retired lecturer, Rivers State University, Port Harcourt.
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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