Opinion
Govt, Society And The Disabled
Sometimes ago, I was the host of a television programme, “Wake Up Nigeria Show”, designed to discuss the challenges facing Nigeria on a daily basis. This show featured experts as guests. One feature I invested so much energy in was the disability segment titled, “breaking beyond the barriers.”
That segment showcased people with disabilities to our teeming viewers, the challenge(s) they face, how they broke the hoops on their paths to be what they were. Guests on the show provided solutions to the problems faced by special people in Nigeria.
Not one of my guests had anything positive to say about government. Theirs were cases of self-help. They achieved what they could without government support.
I have seen many with lack of faith in themselves. You wouldn’t blame them. Nigeria is not a caring society. It is one where people with disability are without significance by religious persons, who claim to know God, but make room only for those with full limbs and government policies tilted to the so-called fit people.
At a summit for people with disabilities, my path crossed that of Margaret Uko Ekanem . She gave a wonderful speech at the occasion and I invited her after to the TV program. Thankfully, she obliged and we had a good show.
I found her to be bold, with zest for life. She managed, at the time, a cosmetic company with a high turn-over of staff, many of whom were sacked because they took advantage of her visual impairment to steal many of her cosmetic products.
Margaret Uko Ekanem lost her eyes suddenly as a JSS 3 student of Federal Government Girls College, Abuloma, Port Harcourt. The school, like others, built for the able, had no facility for the blind and so she had to go to the school for the blind at Afare Uku in Umuahia, Abia State, where she was taught all she needed to know so as to cope with life as a blind girl.
She ventured out from there to Queens College, Lagos, and obtained a Diploma in Mass Communication, from Our Saviours Institute of Science, Agriculture and Technology (OSISATECH) in Enugu State.
She was happily married to a journalist with a private radio station in Port Harcourt. On my program, she mentioned her daring moves to see a former governor of Akwa Ibom State, her home state.
Both the governor and his wife were at Nsukka to be honoured by the University of Nigeria. Security was tight as usual but she hung around the arena where the vehicles of the first family were parked. Thanks to fate, she caught the attention of the governor’s wife who asked her security detail to allow her journey in a car in her convoy and thereafter introduced her to her female special assistant.
That became her waterloo as the same assistant made sure her demands never got to the governor’s wife until they left Government House. Although the governor’s wife was kind enough to give her some money at their first meeting. Helping the vulnerable, for me, goes beyond the piquant-symbolism of handing out nickels.
Margaret wasn’t looking for a human mustard-plaster. All she wanted was a job in Nigeria or scholarship to school abroad. The PA to the governor’s wife talked her out of scholarship and never gave her the opportunity to meet with her principal, save for that time she rail-roaded their convoy.
We discussed all these in 2016 and we hadn’t met each other since then, until recently. She heard my voice as a guest on a radio station and asked that I visit her which I did for the first time at her Koko-Ama residence near Marine Base in Port Harcourt.
Shockingly, I discovered that her husband had moved away from the house. He said he was no longer keen on the union. She said she went to FIDA (federation of women lawyers) to report him, and he was told to provide sustenance money for her and their daughter and pay rent for their accommodation.
I think a journalist should know better. Instead of leaving a visually-impaired person in the lurch, why not do the needful? Even though I am no saint, conscience wouldn’t allow me steal into my house, move out my belongings and take my child, who is less than six years, away from her mother and play evasive games knowing that the mother is visually-impaired. Shouldn’t a journalist know better?
As at my last visit (so far), the landlord had cut power and water from Margaret’s apartment because of her rent which was due. The landlord seems to be joining issues with Margaret instead of her husband who signed the lease-holding document. Why join issues with a visually-impaired lady who is mistreated.
There are many Margaret Uko Ekanem out there, who are not ready to be a burden to anyone but society doesn’t care about them. Can’t anyone out there give this lady a job? Akwa Ibom State where Margaret hails from, can at least give her a job.
According to George Washington, “let us therefore animate and encourage each other, and show the whole world that a freeman, contending for liberty on his own ground, is superior to any slavish mercenary on earth.”
I would like to end this essay with some questions for government and society. Can there ever be a place for humour in the life of the disabled? Is there disabled friendly environment in Nigeria? Do we have barrier-free restaurants and alternative routes for the disabled? How do the disabled manage to deal with self-confidence? How do they feel when they have to ask for help? Are people with disability lawless?
Abah writes from Port Harcourt.
Simon Abah
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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