Business
Nigeria Ratifies WTO’s Trade Pact
The Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment says Nigeria has ratified the Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA), which making Nigeria the 107th World Trade Organisation (WTO) member to endorse the agreement.
The information is contained in a statement by Constance Ikokwu, the Strategic Communications Adviser to the minister in Lagos, Friday.
The statement said that Dr Okechukwu Enelamah, the Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment submitted Nigeria’s instrument of acceptance to Mr Roberto Azevêdo, the Director-General of the WTO at the onging World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.
According to the statement, only three more ratifications from members are needed to achieve the two-third threshold that will bring the TFA into force.
“Nigeria’s ratification of the Trade Facilitation Agreement is a reflection of our commitment to the WTO and a rules-based economy.
“It is evidence of President Muhammadu Buhari’s commitment to rapidly implement his presidential initiative on the creation of an enabling environment for business.
“Nigeria would like to see a strengthened WTO that reflects the development principles of developing countries like Nigeria and we praise the effectiveness of DG Azevêdo in this regard,” Enelamah said.
It said that Nigeria submitted its Category A notification to the WTO on Nov. 10, 2014,
outlining substantive provisions of the TFA it intends to implement upon entry into force of the agreement.
According to the statement, the TFA will enter into force once two-thirds of the WTO membership has formally accepted the Agreement.
It said the TFA contained provisions for fast-tracking the movement, release and clearance of goods, including goods in transit.
“It also sets out measures for effective cooperation between customs and other relevant authorities on trade facilitation and customs compliance issues.
“It contains provisions for technical assistance and capacity building in this area.”
It said that a 2015 study conducted by WTO economists, showed that full implementation of the TFA would reduce members’ trade costs by an average of 14.3 per cent, among others.
Other African countries that have ratified the agreement are Botswana, Niger, Togo, Côte d’Ivoire, Kenya, Zambia, Lesotho, Mali, Senegal, Swaziland, Gabon, Ghana and Mozambique.
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Business
BVN Enrolments Rise 6% To 67.8m In 2025 — NIBSS
The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has said that Bank Verification Number (BVN) enrolments rose by 6.8 per cent year-on-year to 67.8 million as at December 2025, up from 63.5 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.
In a statement published on its website, NIBSS attributed the growth to stronger policy enforcement by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the expansion of diaspora enrolment initiatives.
NIBSS noted that the expansion reinforces the BVN system’s central role in Nigeria’s financial inclusion drive and digital identity framework.
Another major driver, the statement said, was the rollout of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which allows Nigerians in the diaspora to obtain a BVN remotely without physical presence in the country.
A five-year analysis by NIBSS showed consistent growth in BVN enrolments, rising from 51.9 million in 2021 to 56.0 million in 2022, 60.1 million in 2023, 63.5 million in 2024 and 67.8 million by December 2025. The steady increase reflects stronger compliance with biometric identity requirements and improved coverage of the national banking identity system.
However, NIBSS noted that BVN enrolments still lag the total number of active bank accounts, which exceeded 320 million as of March 2025.
The gap, it explained, is largely due to multiple bank accounts linked to single BVNs, as well as customers yet to complete enrolment, despite the progress recorded.
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