Opinion
Addressing Boko Haram Grievances
One must not fail to appreciate the effort of the
Federal Government and the military in stemming the activities of Boko Haram insurgents in the country.
Reports have it that the Nigerian Military with the coalition of military from Chad, Niger and Cameroun has recaptured almost all the towns in Adamawa, Yobe and Borno States previously seized by the terrorists. In fact, some displaced indigenes of these states who spoke to reporters in a television interview were highly overjoyed that after several months of sojourn they were going back home.
Although some described the concerted effort in quelling insurgency in the country as belated and politically motivated, going by the enormous lives and properties wasted by the terrorists since they started operations about four years ago and the seeming government’s helplessness all these while, I see it asPresident Goodluck Jonathan’s commitment to bringing an end to the atrocities of Boko Haram. Afterall, nobody who calls himself a leader will be at peace while his subjects and their possessions are daily set ablaze by the enemies.
However, while we commend the exertion of the military and the federal government and hope that the momentum be sustained so that Boko Haram will be a thing of the past in the country, it will also be wise that proper attention be paid to the genuine grievances of Boko Haram and other militant groups with a view to addressing them adequately and timely.
In a recent interview, former President Olusegun Obasanjo highlighted some of the legitimate resentments of the terrorist group. These according to him include, disparity, marginalisation, poverty and many others.
In as much as many people have been calling for “Baba’s” head for the audacity to make such comment when he did not do much to allieviate the poverty in the country during his regime, it does not remove the fact that the truth was spoken and should be addressed in order to have lasting peace and security in the country.
Of course, there is no justification for the wanton destruction of innocent lives and properties all these years by the Islamist group, but that should not stop the relevant authorities from addressing the remote causes of their actions with a view to forestalling the emergence of similar groups in future.
The alarming rate of poverty and unemployment makes our youths willing tools in the hands of destructive agents. Some may argue that unemployment is not a justification for anybody to commit crime. But let’s not forget that idleness can make even a godly man a willing workshop of the devil.
The future of any country depends on the youths. No meaningful development can take place without their active participation. They are the young people, endowed with raw energy. They have high hopes, dreams, aspirations and ideas of what their tomorrow would be. They are anxious and dynamic, always bubbling in spirit. Their surplus energy when exploited is useful for the welfare of the country. Rendering millions of this class of people jobless portends danger for any country like Nigeria.
Government may claim to have introduced several programmes aimed at empowering the youths and reducing the number of unemployed youth, but how many youths have actually been empowered through those processes? There is therefore need for proper review of these programmes to ascertain who actually have been benefitting from them. What happened to the huge amount of money voted for them?
Urgent measures also need to be taken to reduce the growing rate of hunger and poverty in the country. Many people in the country both in the North and South are starved. This can lure the youths in the North to terrorism, begging, “slaves” to the rich while those in the South take to ritual killing, political thuggery, kidnapping and other crimes.
Of course, government alone cannot take the blame. Over the years, critical observers of the happenings in the country had blamed parents abdicating their parental responsibilities. They had alluded to the growing conviction that the rising moral decadence, crime, violence are the bye-products of the failure of parents to play their role in children’s upbringing and development.
There is therefore, need for government, parents and other stakeholders to rise to their responsibilities of raising proud, educated, diligent youths for the nation. The growing gap between the rich and the poor should be narrowed through the financial empowerment quality education, provision of health facilities and other amenities that will make life meaningful.
Let good governance and service delivery be the tools those in authority and all those seeking to lead the country will use in winning the support of the electorates in the up-coming elections.
Calista Ezeaku
Opinion
Wike VS Soldier’s Altercation: Matters Arising
The events that unfolded in Abuja on Tuesday November 11, 2025 between the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike and a detachment of soldiers guarding a disputed property, led by Adams Yerima, a commissioned Naval Officer, may go down as one of the defining images of Nigeria’s democratic contradictions. It was not merely a quarrel over land. It was a confrontation between civil authority and the military legacy that still hovers over our national life.
Nyesom Wike, fiery and fearless as always, was seen on video exchanging words with a uniformed officer who refused to grant him passage to inspect a parcel of land alleged to have been illegally acquired. The minister’s voice rose, his temper flared, and the soldier, too, stood his ground, insisting on his own authority. Around them, aides, security men, and bystanders watched, stunned, as two embodiments of the Nigerian state clashed in the open.
The images spread fast, igniting debates across drawing rooms, beer parlours, and social media platforms. Some hailed Wike for standing up to military arrogance; others scolded him for perceived disrespect to the armed forces. Yet beneath the noise lies a deeper question about what sort of society we are building and whether power in Nigeria truly understands the limits of its own reach.
It is tragic that, more than two decades into civil rule, the relationship between the civilian arm of government and the military remains fragile and poorly understood. The presence of soldiers in a land dispute between private individuals and the city administration is, by all civic standards, an aberration. It recalls a dark era when might was right, and uniforms conferred immunity against accountability.
Wike’s anger, even if fiery, was rooted in a legitimate concern: that no individual, however connected or retired, should deploy the military to protect personal interests. That sentiment echoes the fundamental democratic creed that the law is supreme, not personalities. If his passion overshot decorum, it was perhaps a reflection of a nation weary of impunity.
On the other hand, the soldier in question is a symbol of another truth: that discipline, respect for order, and duty to hierarchy are ingrained in our armed forces. He may have been caught between conflicting instructions one from his superiors, another from a civilian minister exercising his lawful authority. The confusion points not to personal failure but to institutional dysfunction.
It is, therefore, simplistic to turn the incident into a morality play of good versus evil.
*********”**** What happened was an institutional embarrassment. Both men represented facets of the same failing system a polity still learning how to reconcile authority with civility, law with loyalty, and service with restraint.
In fairness, Wike has shown himself as a man of uncommon courage. Whether in Rivers State or at the FCTA, he does not shy away from confrontation. Yet courage without composure often feeds misunderstanding. A public officer must always be the cooler head, even when provoked, because the power of example outweighs the satisfaction of winning an argument.
Conversely, soldiers, too, must be reminded that their uniforms do not place them above civilian oversight. The military exists to defend the nation, not to enforce property claims or intimidate lawful authorities. Their participation in purely civil matters corrodes the image of the institution and erodes public trust.
One cannot overlook the irony: in a country where kidnappers roam highways and bandits sack villages, armed men are posted to guard contested land in the capital. It reflects misplaced priorities and distorted values. The Nigerian soldier, trained to defend sovereignty, should not be drawn into private or bureaucratic tussles.
Sycophancy remains the greatest ailment of our political culture. Many of those who now cheer one side or the other do so not out of conviction but out of convenience. Tomorrow they will switch allegiance. True patriotism lies not in defending personalities but in defending principles. A people enslaved by flattery cannot nurture a culture of justice.
The Nigerian elite must learn to submit to the same laws that govern the poor. When big men fence off public land and use connections to shield their interests, they mock the very constitution they swore to uphold. The FCT, as the mirror of national order, must not become a jungle where only the powerful can build.
The lesson for Wike himself is also clear: power is best exercised with calmness. The weight of his office demands more than bravery; it demands statesmanship. To lead is not merely to command, but to persuade — even those who resist your authority.
Equally, the lesson for the armed forces is that professionalism shines brightest in restraint. Obedience to illegal orders is not loyalty; it is complicity. The soldier who stands on the side of justice protects both his honour and the dignity of his uniform.
The Presidency, too, must see this episode as a wake-up call to clarify institutional boundaries. If soldiers can be drawn into civil enforcement without authorization, then our democracy remains at risk of subtle militarization. The constitution must speak louder than confusion.
The Nigerian public deserves better than spectacles of ego. We crave leaders who rise above emotion and officers who respect civilian supremacy. Our children must not inherit a nation where authority means shouting matches and intimidation in public glare.
Every democracy matures through such tests. What matters is whether we learn the right lessons. The British once had generals who defied parliament; the Americans once fought over states’ rights; Nigeria, too, must pass through her own growing pains but with humility, not hubris.
If the confrontation has stirred discomfort, then perhaps it has done the nation some good. It forces a conversation long overdue: Who truly owns the state — the citizen or the powerful? Can we build a Nigeria where institutions, not individuals, define our destiny?
As the dust settles, both the FCTA and the military hierarchy must conduct impartial investigations. The truth must be established — not to shame anyone, but to restore order. Where laws were broken, consequences must follow. Where misunderstandings occurred, apologies must be offered.
Let the rule of law triumph over the rule of impulse. Let civility triumph over confrontation. Let governance return to the path of dialogue and procedure.
Nigeria cannot continue to oscillate between civilian bravado and military arrogance. Both impulses spring from the same insecurity — the fear of losing control. True leadership lies in the ability to trust institutions to do their work without coercion.
Those who witnessed the clash saw a drama of two gladiators. One in starched khaki, one in well-cut suit. Both proud, both unyielding. But a nation cannot be built on stubbornness; it must be built on understanding. Power, when it meets power, should produce order, not chaos.
We must resist the temptation to glorify temper. Governance is not warfare; it is stewardship. The citizen watches, the world observes, and history records. How we handle moments like this will define our collective maturity.
The confrontation may have ended without violence, but it left deep questions in the national conscience. When men of authority quarrel in the open, institutions tremble. The people, once again, become spectators in a theatre of misplaced pride.
It is time for all who hold office — civilian or military — to remember that they serve under the same flag. That flag is neither khaki nor political colour; it is green-white-green, and it demands humility.
No victor, no vanquish only a lesson for a nation still learning to govern itself with dignity.
By; King Onunwor
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