Editorial
Subsidy: The President’s Sweeping Measures
Amidst mixed reactions by Nigerians and a looming strike action by both the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), and the Trade Union Congress (TUC), President Goodluck Jonathan, at the weekend, took his case to the Court of reason and public opinion. It was his second nation-wide broadcast to the people, and without doubt, announced what should pass as sweeping, yet positive changes.
Apparently defending as germane and imperative, government’s decision to deregulate the downstream sector of the petroleum industry, the President pleaded for patience, understanding and support, if Nigeria must witness a greater economic future.
‘As a President, elected and supported by ordinary Nigerians, and the vast majority of our people, I have a duty to bring up policies and programmes that will grow the economy and bring about greater benefits for the people,’ President Jonathan said, and assured that he had no intention to inflict unnecessary pain on Nigerians.
The deregulation of the petroleum sector, he said, is a necessary step that his government had to take, rather than do things the same way, and face more serious economic challenges.
To demonstrate the resolve of his government to empathise with ordinary Nigerians, the President announced 25 per cent basic salary cut for all political office holders in the Executive arm of government with a promise to streamline existing committees, commissions and parastatals, with a view to cutting recurrent expenditure.
In like manner, the President directed that overseas travels by political office holders, including himself, should be reduced to the barest minimum, while size of delegations on foreign trips will also be drastically reduced, assuring that only trips that are absolutely necessary will henceforth be approved.
But perhaps, the most relieving of the President’s measures is that on the transportation sector. Government, the President assured, will be vigilant and act decisively to curb the excesses of those that may want to exploit the current situation for selfish gains.
While announcing the launching of a robust mass transit intervention programme to bring down the cost of transportation across the country, the President ordered the immediate mobilization of contractors for the full rehabilitation of the Port Harcourt-Maiduguri Railway line and the completion of the Lagos-Kano Railway line.
In addition to all these, the President directed the immediate commencement of a Public Works Programme intended to engage 10,000 youths in every state of the Federation and the Federal Capital Territory, totalling 370,000 jobs.
These measures, we think are far-reaching and if pursued with the sense of honesty with which the President voiced them; commence full domestic refining of petroleum products and pursue all other projects designed to cushion the impact of the subsidy removal in the short, medium and long term, it would have rendered un-necessary any further recourse to protest and industrial actions of any kind.
This is why we call for understanding among all stakeholders, particularly organized labour, to reconsider its planned strike and give Mr. President, benefit of doubt.
This is because apart from crippling the economy, such a strike would also deny productive Nigerians access to the 370,000 jobs announced by the President, stagnate other viable projects and programmes, and in the end, merely postpone the doom’s day for our economy.
We urge organised Labour to demonstrate that it believes in the rule of law and heed the ruling of the Industrial Arbitration Court to call off the strike and instead embrace meaningful dialogue.
Even so, we expect the Federal Government to deliver on its many promises and show ordinary Nigerians that their sacrifices are not going to be in vain.
The time to start that work is now. Not later.
Editorial
In Support of Ogoni 9 Pardon
Editorial
Strike: Heeding ASUU’s Demands
Editorial
Making Rivers’ Seaports Work
When Rivers State Governor, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, received the Board and Management of the Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA), led by its Chairman, Senator Adeyeye Adedayo Clement, his message was unmistakable: Rivers’ seaports remain underutilised, and Nigeria is poorer for it. The governor’s lament was a sad reminder of how neglect and centralisation continue to choke the nation’s economic arteries.
The governor, in his remarks at Government House, Port Harcourt, expressed concern that the twin seaports — the NPA in Port Harcourt and the Onne Seaport — have not been operating at their full potential. He underscored that seaports are vital engines of national development, pointing out that no prosperous nation thrives without efficient ports and airports. His position aligns with global realities that maritime trade remains the backbone of industrial expansion and international commerce.
Indeed, the case of Rivers State is peculiar. It hosts two major ports strategically located along the Bonny River axis, yet cargo throughput has remained dismally low compared to Lagos. According to NPA’s 2023 statistics, Lagos ports (Apapa and Tin Can Island) handled over 75 per cent of Nigeria’s container traffic, while Onne managed less than 10 per cent. Such a lopsided distribution is neither efficient nor sustainable.
Governor Fubara rightly observed that the full capacity operation of Onne Port would be transformative. The area’s vast land mass and industrial potential make it ideal for ancillary businesses — warehousing, logistics, ship repair, and manufacturing. A revitalised Onne would attract investors, create jobs, and stimulate economic growth, not only in Rivers State but across the Niger Delta.
The multiplier effect cannot be overstated. The port’s expansion would boost clearing and forwarding services, strengthen local transport networks, and revitalise the moribund manufacturing sector. It would also expand opportunities for youth employment — a pressing concern in a state where unemployment reportedly hovers around 32 per cent, according to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
Yet, the challenge lies not in capacity but in policy. For years, Nigeria’s maritime economy has been suffocated by excessive centralisation. Successive governments have prioritised Lagos at the expense of other viable ports, creating a traffic nightmare and logistical bottlenecks that cost importers and exporters billions annually. The governor’s call, therefore, is a plea for fairness and pragmatism.
Making Lagos the exclusive maritime gateway is counter productive. Congestion at Tin Can Island and Apapa has become legendary — ships often wait weeks to berth, while truck queues stretch for kilometres. The result is avoidable demurrage, product delays, and business frustration. A more decentralised port system would spread economic opportunities and reduce the burden on Lagos’ overstretched infrastructure.
Importers continue to face severe difficulties clearing goods in Lagos, with bureaucratic delays and poor road networks compounding their woes. The World Bank’s Doing Business Report estimates that Nigerian ports experience average clearance times of 20 days — compared to just 5 days in neighbouring Ghana. Such inefficiency undermines competitiveness and discourages foreign investment.
Worse still, goods transported from Lagos to other regions are often lost to accidents or criminal attacks along the nation’s perilous highways. Reports from the Federal Road Safety Corps indicate that over 5,000 road crashes involving heavy-duty trucks occurred in 2023, many en route from Lagos. By contrast, activating seaports in Rivers, Warri, and Calabar would shorten cargo routes and save lives.
The economic rationale is clear: making all seaports operational will create jobs, enhance trade efficiency, and boost national revenue. It will also help diversify economic activity away from the overburdened South West, spreading prosperity more evenly across the federation.
Decentralisation is both an economic strategy and an act of national renewal. When Onne, Warri, and Calabar ports operate optimally, hinterland states benefit through increased trade and infrastructure development. The federal purse, too, gains through taxes, duties, and improved productivity.
Tin Can Island, already bursting at the seams, exemplifies the perils of over-centralisation. Ships face berthing delays, containers stack up, and port users lose valuable hours navigating chaos. The result is higher operational costs and lower competitiveness. Allowing states like Rivers to fully harness their maritime assets would reverse this trend.
Compelling all importers to use Lagos ports is an anachronistic policy that stifles innovation and local enterprise. Nigeria cannot achieve its industrial ambitions by chaining its logistics system to one congested city. The path to prosperity lies in empowering every state to develop and utilise its natural advantages — and for Rivers, that means functional seaports.
Fubara’s call should not go unheeded. The Federal Government must embrace decentralisation as a strategic necessity for national growth. Making Rivers’ seaports work is not just about reviving dormant infrastructure; it is about unlocking the full maritime potential of a nation yearning for balance, productivity, and shared prosperity.
