Opinion
Nigeria And Need For Local Rice
Rice is the food for every household in Nigeria. Children love to eat it, while adults are not left out. So rice is a staple food in this country despite other kinds of foods produced or imported into the country.
The ease and short duration with which it takes one to prepare rice is what many people like about it. Also, rice has a particular alure, delicacy and fragrance that make people to savour it even without much spices.
But in our market today, there exist many kinds of rice – locally produced, milled, packaged and foreign. These types of rice come with their attendant benefits and dangers both to the human health and our economy, though the risks are avoidable or can be controlled.
Eating rice can be fun, but it is more fun when we eat the right kind of rice that will not jeoparadise our health condition. Nigerians are not good at checking what they eat.
Let me ask fellow Nigerians whether they have bothered to ask what happens to imported rice when they are brought into Nigeria? Do we know that some of the rice spend almost nine months in transit excluding the long period it lasted in the warehouse after production? Do we also know that rice comes with expiry dates after production?
You may also wish to know that so many good-for-nothing Nigerian businessmen and women are into the business of producing and smuggling all kinds of rice (plastics or synthesized rice) into our country just to make money.
It might interest us also to know that most of what we eat in the name of foreign rice is not only contaminated with chemicals (preservatives) but is also expired, contraband from their country of production. These are the causes of many sicknesses and health crisis prevalent in Nigeria today.
Do we notice that before our market was flooded with foreign rice, we didn’t have the current high rate of cancer and alarming short life expectancy? It is clear that the health-related issues we have today are associated with our importation of inedible rice.
Presumably, the reason many Nigerians are running away from local rice is because it is sometimes riddled with stones, debris and not as neat as its foreign counterpart. But it is very edible and good for our health. It is not synthesized plastic. It is farm fresh. It does not take any chemical or mechanical process to produce them (local rice) which will warrant the use of additives to preserve them.
Our local rice is as natural as God created it. So, why will it be harmful to your health? Most of them are well de-stoned and polished. Good examples are Abakiliki, Ofada and Lake rice. I ask, did our ancestors eat foreign rice? Did they suffer from most of the chronic and terminal diseases we witness today?
To stay healthy, to live longer, to increase our gross domestic product and stop throwing away jobs which naturally are our patrimony and reduce the effect of unemployment in our country, we must patronize locally produced rice.
The organized private sector should rethink and re-prioritize their investment focus on agriculture with special emphasis on rice production. There are lots of value chain in rice production. Rice farming alone has the potentials to employ almost six in every ten Nigerians. But this can only happen when government gives prior attention to rice production.
Therefore, as a matter of urgency, government should issue an executive order for zero duties on the importation of machines and equipment for farming, milling, storage and production as this policy is capable of attracting handsome investment in rice production.
Government should as well provide improved rice paddies/seedlings to our local farmers at a subsidized rate. Also, irrigation facilities should be made available in the remote villages where these rice farmers have access to large and expansive land.
If we do some of these and more, we will certainly produce enough rice for our consumption as a nation.
Nigerians should rethink and change their attitude towards local rice and eat it. It is very good and healthy. We must understand that the foreign rice we have always preferred to the local ones have dangerous side effects.
A word is enough for the wise.
Nwokoror writes from Port Harcourt.
Desmond Nwokoror
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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