Business
CBN Should Drive Floating Exchange Rate System – Expert

: Governor Nyesom Wike of Rivers State (2nd left), exchanging pleasantries with the Project Manager of Abonnema-Obonoma Bridge, Engr. Fadeen (right) while the CTC Chairman, Akuku-Toru LGA, Hon. Odimabo (left), watches, during the inspection of Abonnema-Obonoma bridge, by the governor, yesterday.
The Managing Director, Citibank Nigeria Limited, Mr Akinsowon Dawodu, has urged the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to allow the country’s exchange rate to be determined by trading in the forex market in contrast to a fixed rate.
Dawodu, who was represented by Citibank’s Head of Strategy, Mr Sharaf Muhammed, gave the advice on Wednesday in Calabar at CBN’s 20th Seminar for Finance Correspondents and Business Editors.
Dawodu presented a paper on the implications of closure of Retail Dutch Auction System (RDAS) and Wholesale Dutch Auction System (WDAS) segment of the Foreign Exchange Market in Nigeria.
He explained that at the moment, Nigeria was practising an Intermediate Exchange Rate regime which was characterised by inconsistency problem and exchange rate volatility.
He said that once the transition had been done, it would eliminate the requirement to hold large reserves, hence free funds for necessary infrastructure development.
Dawodu said that the closure of RDAS and WDAs by the CBN was also the right step to stabilise the nation’s currency.
“The closure of RDAS and WDAS will unify the market. And when it is unified, the naira will be at good price. So the closure is a good step in the right direction.
“What we need to do now is to gradually move towards the free float system. It is better if the market takes over and determines the price of the currency, and the CBN comes in once in a while to intervene.
“And when our fiscal policy is in harmony with our monetary policy, the economic transformation has been completed and then the FX (Forex) margin can be completely liberalised, “ he said.
Dawodu said that economic transformation and fiscal discipline were prerequisite for Nigeria to be ready for a free floated economy.
He said the progress in economic areas such as Agriculture, Manufacturing, Oil and Gas was a step in the right direction.
Dawodu also recommended that the CBN should reduce intervention in the FX market and be frugal with the use of the nation’s reserve, to further stabilise the economy.
Meanwhile, the Director, Corporate Communications Department, CBN, Mr Ibrahim Muazu, said the seminar aimed at educating the media on the impact of oil crude prices on external reserves and exchange rate management in Nigeria.
“At the end of the seminar, participants would have been exposed to fundamental issues and challenges of oil price volatility on external reserves and exchange rate management in Nigeria.
“The management of CBN believes that as media practitioners, you have great roles to play in disseminating accurate information on financial and economic policy issues.
“I have no doubt that the enlightenment which this seminar will bring will contribute to your understanding of the topical issues that are crucial to the nation’s financial system and economic development.
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Banking/ Finance
Ripple Survey Reveals Appetite for Digital Assets
Cornerstone of Financial Services
A survey of more than 1 000 global finance leaders undertaken by digital payment network Ripple shows that 72% of respondents believe they need to offer a digital asset solution to remain competitive.
According to Ripple, leaders from the banking, fintech, corporate and asset management sector have made it clear that the “digital asset revolution is happening now”.
“Digital assets are quickly becoming a cornerstone of financial services, underpinned by progressive regulation, growing interest from Tier-1 banks, a steady consumer shift from banks to fintech providers, and booming stablecoin adoption,” Ripple says.
The survey was conducted in early 2026 and the findings released in March.
Stablecoin Boon or Bane?
Ripple has experienced significant success in the stablecoin sector since launching its Ripple USD (RLUSD) stablecoin in 2024.
With a market cap of $1.56 billion, it is considered a major regulated player in the market.
No doubt the platform was pleased to learn through its own survey that financial leaders were most bullish about stablecoins.
Roughly three-quarters of respondents believed they could boost cash-flow efficiency and unlock trapped working capital.
Ripple noted that finance leaders were thinking about stablecoins as more than “just a new way to execute payments”; instead, they viewed them as effective tools for treasury management.
In March 2026, Ripple began testing a new trade finance model built around RLUSD in a bid to increase the speed of cross-border payments.
The pilot initiative, developed alongside supply chain finance company Unloq [https://unloq.com], is running on the XRP Ledger inside a testing framework developed by the Monetary Authority of Singapore.
The Asian city-state is one of the platform’s biggest growth markets.
The idea behind the project is to see whether stablecoin-based settlement can streamline trade finance, too often hampered by reliance on intermediaries and slow reconciliation.
The only potential drawback is that if the initiative takes off, the Ripple to USD price could be negatively affected.
Ripple has always championed its native XRP token as a bridge asset, the “middleman” in the process of a financial institution turning dollars in the US into pounds in the UK, for example.
Ripple converts dollars into XRP and then back into pounds.
If RLUSD can do exactly the same thing, questions will be asked about XRP’s relevance.
That is a bridge Ripple will have to cross if it gets to that point.
Tokenisation Partners
Another interesting finding from Ripple’s survey is that most banks and asset managers are seeking tokenisation partners to help execute their strategies.
Some 89% of respondents said digital asset storage and custody were top priority. “Token servicing/lifecycle management also ranks highly for banks at 82%, while asset managers place greater emphasis on primary distribution at 80%,” Ripple found.
The survey also revealed that just more than half of fintechs and financial institutions want an infrastructure provider that can offer a “one-stop-shop solution”. This rose to 71% among corporate financial leaders.
Ripple attributes this to institutions and firms wanting uncomplicated, cohesive systems.
Infrastructure Rules
In its final analysis, Ripple says companies across the board are looking for partners and solutions that are “secure, compliant, battle-tested and that enable growth and execution”.
“The message is clear: infrastructure decisions made today will shape competitive positioning tomorrow.”
No surprise that this is precisely where Ripple is placing much of its focus.
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