Business
African Economies, Growing – IMF
The economies of Sub-Saharan African countries are expected to maintain improved growth in 2013, although the euro zone crisis and the economic slowdown in United States present weak points that may adversely affect growth in some countries.
Director of the African Department, International Monetary Fund (IMF), Antoinette Monsio Sayeh, said in Nairobi on Monday, that high global commodity prices, increase in local demand for goods and services are some of the factors that will drive economic growth in the region.
“The ongoing recovery of the agriculture sector because of better rainfall after a spate of drought gives us the optimism that growth will be sustained,” Sayeh told Xinhua in an interview in Nairobi.
She said countries have also done well to reduce inflation experienced in 2011 after surge in the prices of food and oil.
Average inflation in Sub-Sahara Africa was expected to drop from an average of 10 per cent in December 2011 to eight per cent in December 2011.
“We expect that inflation will be contained in the SSA region in 2013 although the rising prices of cereals especially wheat is worrying,” said Sayeh.
Another key concern for the region is the sluggish growth of the export revenue, said the IMF Africa director, against the rising demand for imports into SSA because of the investments taking place.
She said borrowing to finance development is not necessarily bad for SSA but measures should be taken to ensure that the money is used for the appropriate purpose. It was forcing countries to spend more of their foreign exchange reserves and therefore affecting the volatility of their exchange rate.
But IMF said it has been encouraged by the fact that a substantial portion of the imports are being funded by foreign exchange inflows rather than reserves.
“The near-term outlook for the region remains broadly positive, with growth projected above five per cent a year in 2012–13,” said Sayeh, when she launched the report.
Business
SMEs Dev: Firms Launch N100m Loan Scheme
The facility will be disbursed through participating Microfinance Institutions (MFIs), which will in turn extend the loans to their customers, particularly SMEs, as they directly interface with businesses at the grassroots level.
The Executive Director of COMCIN, Mr. Micheal Ogbaa who represented the Chairman, Dr. Iredele Oyedele (FCA, FCCA), said the initiative is designed to strengthen micro-lending institutions and expand access to finance for grassroots entrepreneurs, particularly women and youths in the informal sector.
Ogbaa explained that COMCIN does not lend directly to individuals but works through its network of microfinance and cooperative institutions, which in turn provide loans to end users.
“We came together to advocate for the microfinance ecosystem. Commercial banks often exclude people at the grassroots, but our members are positioned to reach them. This facility will empower them to do more,” he said.
He noted that the loan scheme offers low interest rates and flexible repayment plans, making it more accessible to small business owners.
According to him, about 90 percent of beneficiaries are expected to be women, who play a key role in sustaining families and driving economic activities at the local level.
“Our focus is on traders, service providers, and players in the informal sector. These are the real movers of the economy. By supporting them, we are strengthening families and contributing to national development,” he added.
Ogbaa disclosed that eligible SMEs with proven integrity and business track records could access up to N5 million each through participating micro-lending institutions. The rollout has commenced in Lagos and will extend to Abuja, Enugu, and other regions, including the South-West, South-East, and North-East.
He said 12 micro-lending institutions have already benefited from the scheme, while 85 applications are currently being processed under the pilot phase.
“Our target is to reach at least 100,000 SMEs nationwide. We are building a platform that connects funding partners with credible micro-lending institutions, creating a reliable channel for financial inclusion,” Ogbaa said.
He added that COMCIN is also working to attract larger funding pools from development finance institutions and private investors, noting that successful implementation of the pilot phase would boost confidence and unlock more capital for SMEs.
“We have seen encouraging testimonies from early beneficiaries. As we demonstrate transparency and efficiency, more institutions will be willing to channel funds through us,” he said.
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