Opinion
Antics Of Devil’s Advocacy
It should be obvious to every average Nigerian that there is an on-going conflict between the good and the ugly, globally, largely for the purpose of forcing serious persons to develop deep, inner perceptive ability. There must always be some litmus test to separate the wheat from the chaff in every serious encounter in real survival. Neither must anybody think that life is such a cheap bargain, demanding the use of clever wit to get through.
Any Nigerian watching with keen interest and attention the events playing out in the country in recent past years, would recognise that trying times entail exposures and possible separation. It is true to say that storms can separate the strong from the weak, thus forcing the weak to go the wall, and the strong to rise as heroes. But what many people fail to recognise in the midst of trials and temptations, is that true strengths and weaknesses need severe tests to be able to emerge without cosmetic padding.
People who observe and recognise human predilections wisely, would know that the fashion of the world is to avoid cost, even if it means taking some undue advantage of other people when such opportunity arises. Thus, nothing can seem foul to those that win, even when courts of law can give some pyrrhic victory. Those who win through blackest sins may celebrate with heavenly shows, but such shows of pyrrhic victory are usually short-lived, not lasting. Keen listeners to radio phone-in programmes, where interactions with the public are provided for, would recognise the involvement of paid or partisan agents, playing advocacy roles. A fallen great man of ancient Athens once asked. “What a god is gold that he is worshipped in baser temple than where swine feed?” That ancient Athenian also said: “Greatness, once fallen out with fortune, must fall out with men too”. Thus, fair-weather friends of former pay-masters, sing praises to new heroes who can afford to pay the piper. Culture of hypocrisy!
It can hardly be said that Nigerians are not aware of the antics of devil’s advocacy. At least, there are some who know that money is a great soldier, and where it is deployed for services, victory can always be achieved, even if conscience would be mortgaged. Some Nigerians know that the world is still deceived with ornaments and flattering encomiums. They also know that of all base passions, fear is the most accursed; making it possible to deploy fear as a ready instrument in devil’s advocacy. Thus, use of money, intimidation and the exploitation of human weakness, are some of the antics of devil’s advocacy; vanity being one weakness. In Shakespeare’s Macbeth, a great General of the King of Scotland, succumbed to ambition, as another tool of devil’s advocacy, with witches playing the antics. Thus, “to win us to our harm, the instruments of darkness tell us truths, win us with honest trifles, to betray us in deepest consequences”. There are religious organisations that place emphasis or prophesies or predictions, like the three witches that led General Macbeth to his harm.
Thus, the circle of devil’s advocates continues to widen, whereby unsuspecting persons are caught unaware. Currently in Nigeria, politics is a major theatre where the antics of devils advocacy is playing out with a deafening eloquence. Wherever things are done well and with care and integrity, fear or accusations rarely feature; but corruption includes a state of immorality, depravity, dishonesty and social decay, with hardly any integrity left. In such a state of anomaly people resort to the use of clever wit, weeds, bravado, bestiality and lechery to keep life going. Precepts and sermonisation multiply, under whose cover hypocrisy grows, as another tool of devil’s advocacy.
Surely the worsening state of anomaly is not peculiar to Nigeria alone, but a global malaise, whose root lies in a predicted global cleansing or purification. With different strokes for different folk, manifestations of the global purification process would meet different nations at their points of greatest weakness. In the case of Nigeria, opportunities are being given for us to see and recognise the worst excrescences of our wrong-doing and for them to be addressed with honesty and no pretenses.
But sadly, the purposes of the litmus tests are not being recognised or addressed, with honesty and seriousness. What is happening is that we play into the hands and clutches of dark forces that seek to sink us more and more. Rather than pretence and a change of attitude for the better, we allow ourselves to sink deeper and deeper into the mire as a nation. In that way, every opportunity is provided, through the antics of the devil’s advocacy, for Nigeria as a nation, to fail the litmus test necessary in the global purification process. Obviously, we are not passing the test of having to prune down our excesses, including profligacy.
Without mincing words or hiding the truth, a major obstacle holding Nigeria back is the unpatriotic attitude of a larger section of Nigeria’s political elite. One James Imagwe, writing in The Tide, Monday, November 27, 2023, would say: “Perhaps you do not know that the almajiris, area boys, MC Oluomo, and their likes are not the main threat to this be beautiful country. The elites are. The Directors, Permanent Secretaries, Vice Chancellors, CEO, Solicitor generals, Senators, Governors are the ones milking us dry, not bandits, Boko Haram, or IPOB”. Would anyone admit being a treasury looter?
Surely the Nigerian “elites are the ones bombing and destroying the social architecture of our nation with their unbridled hedonism”. Thus those who aid and abet the degeneration of Nigeria into a debt-ridden nation, are the elite, who should be builders and role models, rather than looters and caterpillars of the commonwealth. Sadly, same class of the nation’s destroyers form advisers to political leaders, whose advice tend towards hedonistic and class interests, rather than solid nation building. Antics of devil’s advocacy include exploiting the weakness, docility, ignorance and poverty of the masses as means of advancing social degeneration.
Leadership and elitism should advance the status of the masses rather than devalue them and erode human dignity and integrity. Leadership that gives excuses rather than address and solve challenges is a leadership or elitism that puts on heavenly shows in a process of playing the devils advocate; hiding cans of worms with meretricious flamboyance and profligacy.
Bright Amirize
Dr Amirize is a retired lecturer from Rivers State University.
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Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
