Editorial
Beyond The NASS Demands
Recent demands by members of the National
Assembly have raised anger and curses across the country in ways that should worry the leaders of the day. While the legitimacy of those demands continues to agitate the minds of some Nigerians, the consequence is hardly considered.
According to reports, the Senate was working on life pension for its members, while the House of Representatives was working on granting themselves and members of the Houses of Assembly across the nation, the now infamous immunity from criminal prosecution. On both counts, Nigerians are angry.
In fairness to them, the bills may not have been passed because some of the members themselves are opposed to the issues which tend to be self-serving. Some of the lawmakers also tend to agree with suggestions that the demands were ill-timed and inconsiderate of the realities of the economy.
The Tide thinks that the National Assembly that is quick to copy everything and anything from the United States of America, should not look at the issues that serve their interest only, but be truly holistic. They need to put side by side the differences in the two economies and fashion out what would work in Nigeria.
It is on record that even in the United States, the implementation of pension for congressmen was heavily opposed. Subsequently, their pension was carefully systemised to take cognisance of the age and number of years served by the lawmaker. The discipline in the computation of the pension in Nigeria may not be reliable.
On the other hand, the demand for immunity from criminal prosecution is what is suspect. Everywhere in the world, lawmakers enjoy legislative immunity that protects them from actions on the floor of the House. But to ask for another type of immunity presupposes the intention to be otherwise lawless.
We note with disgust how some members of the political class see only themselves and their interest. For some years now, the legislature alone consumed a quarter of the nation’s budget. To add another catalogue of demands now, cannot make anyone happy. Indeed, asking for life pension when the contributory pension does not cover life is another issue.
It is sad that in a country where public servants work for 35 years, earning slave wage, its leaders that are unable to guarantee their pension obligations, would be more interested in providing for themselves. Even more worrisome is the fact that only the furniture allowance of one lawmakers covers the total emolument of an average public servant for years. And that is only one out of a long list of allowances.
It is on record that lawmakers in Nigeria are the highest paid in the world, while the Nigerian worker is second to the least paid in the world. This contrast if further widened may not be in the interest of the country. While the lawmakers are not the only ones in the service of the nation, this idea of servicing them with everything is unacceptable.
But the danger is what the development is capable of creating in the polity. With the emphasis on reward for political office holders, which often requires minimum qualification, politics will soon become a game for fortune seekers only, instead of those with proven and respectable pedigree that seek to serve.
Indeed, not only would this make politics almost a do or die affair, it will generally destroy the quest by individuals to become accomplished professionals and renowned industrialists and scientists, whose activities grow the economy and reward hardwork.
The Tide understands the importance of pension in ensuring financial stability for citizens, but wonders how some of the lawmakers who are already enjoying rich pension either as former governors or retired executives would clamour for more in a land where the poverty level is simply scandalous.
If anything, we want pension for all Nigerians, but under the prevailing contributory pension scheme, how much would a lawmaker that serves four years contribute to qualify for life pension, or is Nigeria going to treat them differently. The point is, let the due practice of politics not frustrate the productive sectors of the economy.
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Making Rivers’ Seaports Work
When Rivers State Governor, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, received the Board and Management of the Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA), led by its Chairman, Senator Adeyeye Adedayo Clement, his message was unmistakable: Rivers’ seaports remain underutilised, and Nigeria is poorer for it. The governor’s lament was a sad reminder of how neglect and centralisation continue to choke the nation’s economic arteries.
The governor, in his remarks at Government House, Port Harcourt, expressed concern that the twin seaports — the NPA in Port Harcourt and the Onne Seaport — have not been operating at their full potential. He underscored that seaports are vital engines of national development, pointing out that no prosperous nation thrives without efficient ports and airports. His position aligns with global realities that maritime trade remains the backbone of industrial expansion and international commerce.
Indeed, the case of Rivers State is peculiar. It hosts two major ports strategically located along the Bonny River axis, yet cargo throughput has remained dismally low compared to Lagos. According to NPA’s 2023 statistics, Lagos ports (Apapa and Tin Can Island) handled over 75 per cent of Nigeria’s container traffic, while Onne managed less than 10 per cent. Such a lopsided distribution is neither efficient nor sustainable.
Governor Fubara rightly observed that the full capacity operation of Onne Port would be transformative. The area’s vast land mass and industrial potential make it ideal for ancillary businesses — warehousing, logistics, ship repair, and manufacturing. A revitalised Onne would attract investors, create jobs, and stimulate economic growth, not only in Rivers State but across the Niger Delta.
The multiplier effect cannot be overstated. The port’s expansion would boost clearing and forwarding services, strengthen local transport networks, and revitalise the moribund manufacturing sector. It would also expand opportunities for youth employment — a pressing concern in a state where unemployment reportedly hovers around 32 per cent, according to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
Yet, the challenge lies not in capacity but in policy. For years, Nigeria’s maritime economy has been suffocated by excessive centralisation. Successive governments have prioritised Lagos at the expense of other viable ports, creating a traffic nightmare and logistical bottlenecks that cost importers and exporters billions annually. The governor’s call, therefore, is a plea for fairness and pragmatism.
Making Lagos the exclusive maritime gateway is counter productive. Congestion at Tin Can Island and Apapa has become legendary — ships often wait weeks to berth, while truck queues stretch for kilometres. The result is avoidable demurrage, product delays, and business frustration. A more decentralised port system would spread economic opportunities and reduce the burden on Lagos’ overstretched infrastructure.
Importers continue to face severe difficulties clearing goods in Lagos, with bureaucratic delays and poor road networks compounding their woes. The World Bank’s Doing Business Report estimates that Nigerian ports experience average clearance times of 20 days — compared to just 5 days in neighbouring Ghana. Such inefficiency undermines competitiveness and discourages foreign investment.
Worse still, goods transported from Lagos to other regions are often lost to accidents or criminal attacks along the nation’s perilous highways. Reports from the Federal Road Safety Corps indicate that over 5,000 road crashes involving heavy-duty trucks occurred in 2023, many en route from Lagos. By contrast, activating seaports in Rivers, Warri, and Calabar would shorten cargo routes and save lives.
The economic rationale is clear: making all seaports operational will create jobs, enhance trade efficiency, and boost national revenue. It will also help diversify economic activity away from the overburdened South West, spreading prosperity more evenly across the federation.
Decentralisation is both an economic strategy and an act of national renewal. When Onne, Warri, and Calabar ports operate optimally, hinterland states benefit through increased trade and infrastructure development. The federal purse, too, gains through taxes, duties, and improved productivity.
Tin Can Island, already bursting at the seams, exemplifies the perils of over-centralisation. Ships face berthing delays, containers stack up, and port users lose valuable hours navigating chaos. The result is higher operational costs and lower competitiveness. Allowing states like Rivers to fully harness their maritime assets would reverse this trend.
Compelling all importers to use Lagos ports is an anachronistic policy that stifles innovation and local enterprise. Nigeria cannot achieve its industrial ambitions by chaining its logistics system to one congested city. The path to prosperity lies in empowering every state to develop and utilise its natural advantages — and for Rivers, that means functional seaports.
Fubara’s call should not go unheeded. The Federal Government must embrace decentralisation as a strategic necessity for national growth. Making Rivers’ seaports work is not just about reviving dormant infrastructure; it is about unlocking the full maritime potential of a nation yearning for balance, productivity, and shared prosperity.
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