Opinion
When Labour Unions Go Comatose
Historically, trade union
ism came into being as a result of workers protest over their maltreatment and underpayment by their employers. This development gave rise to the establishment of the International Labour Organisation (ILO) in 1919 with the treaty of Versailles which stands for the promotion of peace and justice.
Subsequently, various labour organisations sprang up in many countries with the main purpose of protecting members’ interests and improving wages, hours and working conditions for all. Many of these organizations also carried out the responsibility of mobilizing people against bad government as well as galvanizing the people towards participation in governance.
Here in our country, the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and the Trade Union Congress (TUC) have in the past championed the course of the workers effectively.
Many past leaders of NLC like the current Governor of Edo State, Comrade Adams Oshiomole ensured that the welfare of Nigerian workers was well protected. They fought against any anti-people policy or programme of the government.
Today, this strong leadership quality is lacking in the Labour unions, both at the federal and state levels. That loud voice that speakes for numerous vioceless workers in the country is no longer being heard, especially since the inception of the current administration.
Many workers, both in the private and public sectors, are groaning due to harsh working conditions, yet nobody speaks for them. Workers in many states are being owed salaries and allowances for several months; some workers’ salaries are being slashed for no justifiable reason; some have been unjustly treated by their employers, still the reaction of the NLC has been deafening silence.
In 2012, when the immediate past administration of President Goodluck Jonathan increased petrol price from N65 per litre to N141 per litre, the organised labour mobilized workers for protest which lasted for about two weeks, forcing the government to make a u-turn. The pump price was later reduced to N97 per litre. Incidentally, for several months now, there has been acute fuel scarcity in the country. The product has reached a record price of N300.00 per litre, subjecting workers to untold hardship. What have the labour leaders done to address this?
The Ayuba Wabba led faction of NLC two months ago threatened to order workers to down tools if the fuel scarcity persisted. Today, the statusquo hasn’t changed. What has labour done?
The naira is daily being pummelled by the dollar, leading to the astronomical increase of prices of goods in the market. For instance, a bag of rice that sold for N9,000.00 last December now goes for N18,000.00, not to talk of electronic gadgets and other goods, both imported and home made. What effort has Labour made to ensure that the naira is strengthened? Or do they think the solution to the problem is an increase in minimum wage as currently being advocated?
Honestly, when I read the story on the demand for wage increase from the current N18,000.00 to N56,000.00 by one NLC faction and N90,000 by another faction, I was amused. I could not imagine how the labour leaders believed a wage increase in this present economic quagmire is a panacea to the workers economic dilemma. Time was when the minimum wage was N4,500.00 or even less, but workers lived comfortable on that because the value of the Naira was still high, the cost of living relatively low and the purchasing power of the naira was high.
Shouldn’t the NLC therefore, be canvassing for policies and programmes that will improve the economy and strengthen the naira instead of asking that workers’ pockets be stuffed with thousands of worthless papers?
Again, as many people have asked, how realistic and reasonable is the NLC demand? Was the demand made with the conviction that a positive result will be gotten irrespective of the economic downturn? Or did the leaders of the apex union just draw peoples’ attention to their irrelevant existence?
This question has to be asked because many states are still grappling with the N18,000 minimum wage approved over five years ago. While many states are yet to implement it, the few that have started find it difficult to continue payment, thus they approach the Federal Government for bail out. How conveniently can these states pay N56,000.00 or N90,000.00 minimum wage when they cannot pay N18,000.00?
Of course, the Labour law states that wages for workers should be reviewed after every five years but can we truly say that the country can shoulder that burden now? So, I think our Labour leaders should try and be more reasonable in their demand. While it is the desire of every worker that the economy improves and workers start receiving living wages, NLC leaders should start addressing weightier issues that have been ignored for so long. They should rise to the responsibility of protecting workers. There are several companies who take workers for granted. Workers toil everyday to meet up with their official duties, many of them depend solely on wage that their suffering can earn and at the end of the month they are denied that for no justifiable reason.
These are the burdens one expects the leadership of the Nigeria labour to lift from workers’ shoulders. Only this way can they prove that they have workers’ interest at heart not by merely asking for wage increase.
Calista Ezeaku
Opinion
Wike VS Soldier’s Altercation: Matters Arising
The events that unfolded in Abuja on Tuesday November 11, 2025 between the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike and a detachment of soldiers guarding a disputed property, led by Adams Yerima, a commissioned Naval Officer, may go down as one of the defining images of Nigeria’s democratic contradictions. It was not merely a quarrel over land. It was a confrontation between civil authority and the military legacy that still hovers over our national life.
Nyesom Wike, fiery and fearless as always, was seen on video exchanging words with a uniformed officer who refused to grant him passage to inspect a parcel of land alleged to have been illegally acquired. The minister’s voice rose, his temper flared, and the soldier, too, stood his ground, insisting on his own authority. Around them, aides, security men, and bystanders watched, stunned, as two embodiments of the Nigerian state clashed in the open.
The images spread fast, igniting debates across drawing rooms, beer parlours, and social media platforms. Some hailed Wike for standing up to military arrogance; others scolded him for perceived disrespect to the armed forces. Yet beneath the noise lies a deeper question about what sort of society we are building and whether power in Nigeria truly understands the limits of its own reach.
It is tragic that, more than two decades into civil rule, the relationship between the civilian arm of government and the military remains fragile and poorly understood. The presence of soldiers in a land dispute between private individuals and the city administration is, by all civic standards, an aberration. It recalls a dark era when might was right, and uniforms conferred immunity against accountability.
Wike’s anger, even if fiery, was rooted in a legitimate concern: that no individual, however connected or retired, should deploy the military to protect personal interests. That sentiment echoes the fundamental democratic creed that the law is supreme, not personalities. If his passion overshot decorum, it was perhaps a reflection of a nation weary of impunity.
On the other hand, the soldier in question is a symbol of another truth: that discipline, respect for order, and duty to hierarchy are ingrained in our armed forces. He may have been caught between conflicting instructions one from his superiors, another from a civilian minister exercising his lawful authority. The confusion points not to personal failure but to institutional dysfunction.
It is, therefore, simplistic to turn the incident into a morality play of good versus evil.
*********”**** What happened was an institutional embarrassment. Both men represented facets of the same failing system a polity still learning how to reconcile authority with civility, law with loyalty, and service with restraint.
In fairness, Wike has shown himself as a man of uncommon courage. Whether in Rivers State or at the FCTA, he does not shy away from confrontation. Yet courage without composure often feeds misunderstanding. A public officer must always be the cooler head, even when provoked, because the power of example outweighs the satisfaction of winning an argument.
Conversely, soldiers, too, must be reminded that their uniforms do not place them above civilian oversight. The military exists to defend the nation, not to enforce property claims or intimidate lawful authorities. Their participation in purely civil matters corrodes the image of the institution and erodes public trust.
One cannot overlook the irony: in a country where kidnappers roam highways and bandits sack villages, armed men are posted to guard contested land in the capital. It reflects misplaced priorities and distorted values. The Nigerian soldier, trained to defend sovereignty, should not be drawn into private or bureaucratic tussles.
Sycophancy remains the greatest ailment of our political culture. Many of those who now cheer one side or the other do so not out of conviction but out of convenience. Tomorrow they will switch allegiance. True patriotism lies not in defending personalities but in defending principles. A people enslaved by flattery cannot nurture a culture of justice.
The Nigerian elite must learn to submit to the same laws that govern the poor. When big men fence off public land and use connections to shield their interests, they mock the very constitution they swore to uphold. The FCT, as the mirror of national order, must not become a jungle where only the powerful can build.
The lesson for Wike himself is also clear: power is best exercised with calmness. The weight of his office demands more than bravery; it demands statesmanship. To lead is not merely to command, but to persuade — even those who resist your authority.
Equally, the lesson for the armed forces is that professionalism shines brightest in restraint. Obedience to illegal orders is not loyalty; it is complicity. The soldier who stands on the side of justice protects both his honour and the dignity of his uniform.
The Presidency, too, must see this episode as a wake-up call to clarify institutional boundaries. If soldiers can be drawn into civil enforcement without authorization, then our democracy remains at risk of subtle militarization. The constitution must speak louder than confusion.
The Nigerian public deserves better than spectacles of ego. We crave leaders who rise above emotion and officers who respect civilian supremacy. Our children must not inherit a nation where authority means shouting matches and intimidation in public glare.
Every democracy matures through such tests. What matters is whether we learn the right lessons. The British once had generals who defied parliament; the Americans once fought over states’ rights; Nigeria, too, must pass through her own growing pains but with humility, not hubris.
If the confrontation has stirred discomfort, then perhaps it has done the nation some good. It forces a conversation long overdue: Who truly owns the state — the citizen or the powerful? Can we build a Nigeria where institutions, not individuals, define our destiny?
As the dust settles, both the FCTA and the military hierarchy must conduct impartial investigations. The truth must be established — not to shame anyone, but to restore order. Where laws were broken, consequences must follow. Where misunderstandings occurred, apologies must be offered.
Let the rule of law triumph over the rule of impulse. Let civility triumph over confrontation. Let governance return to the path of dialogue and procedure.
Nigeria cannot continue to oscillate between civilian bravado and military arrogance. Both impulses spring from the same insecurity — the fear of losing control. True leadership lies in the ability to trust institutions to do their work without coercion.
Those who witnessed the clash saw a drama of two gladiators. One in starched khaki, one in well-cut suit. Both proud, both unyielding. But a nation cannot be built on stubbornness; it must be built on understanding. Power, when it meets power, should produce order, not chaos.
We must resist the temptation to glorify temper. Governance is not warfare; it is stewardship. The citizen watches, the world observes, and history records. How we handle moments like this will define our collective maturity.
The confrontation may have ended without violence, but it left deep questions in the national conscience. When men of authority quarrel in the open, institutions tremble. The people, once again, become spectators in a theatre of misplaced pride.
It is time for all who hold office — civilian or military — to remember that they serve under the same flag. That flag is neither khaki nor political colour; it is green-white-green, and it demands humility.
No victor, no vanquish only a lesson for a nation still learning to govern itself with dignity.
By; King Onunwor
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