Lack of access to sanita
tion cost the global economy 222.9 billion dollars in 2015, according to a report published by WaterAid and Oxford Economics.
The report, prepared by ‘LIXIL Group Corporation’, global leader in housing and building materials, products and services, also indicated that the cost rose from 182.5 billion dollars in 2010 by 22 per cent.
The report, which conducted economic modelling to develop up-to-date estimations of the global cost of poor sanitation, brings to light the high economic burden in low-income and lower-middle income countries.
The report, released in Nairobi, Kenya, was mailed to The Tide on Thursday in Lagos.
It said that over 55 per cent of all the costs of poor sanitation were a consequence of premature deaths, rising to 75 per cent in Africa.
“Lack of access to sanitation cost the global economy 222.9 billion dollars in 2015, up from 182.5 billion dollars in 2010, a rise of 22 per cent in just five years.
“More than 55 per cent of all costs of poor sanitation are a consequence of premature deaths, rising to 75 per cent in Africa.
“A further quarter are due to treating related diseases, and other costs are related to lower productivity as a result of illnesses and time lost due to lack of access to a private toilet.
“The research underlines the terrible toll poor sanitation is taking in Africa, with a cost of 19.3 billion dollars in 2015, an increase of 24.5 per cent from 15.5 billion dollars in 2010,’’ the report stated.
The report identified three priority areas that are important key in ensuring sustainable sanitation solutions for all.
These include the political will and action on the part of governments to commit to a national strategy on sanitation, to meet the target set out in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG6).
Others are innovative solutions to solve the sanitation crisis, and cross-sector collaboration to provide sanitation solutions for low income consumers, is a complex challenge.
“It is important to build partnerships across public and private sectors and civil society.
“Knowledge sharing, new technologies and innovation in delivery models are needed to address the sanitation challenge,’’ the report stated.
The President of the LIXIL Group, Mr Kinya Seto, was quoted as saying that poor sanitation represents human tragedy and a huge economic burden on already hard-pressed countries.
“With political and business leaders gathering in Nairobi for the Tokyo International Conference on African Development (TICAD) this week, it is a reminder that while Africans overall are certainly healthier than 15 years ago, poor sanitation remains a major barrier to development.
“Only shared and sustained investment in sanitation will deliver the future that Africans deserve and demand,’’ Seto said.