Politics
Political Class Not Fair To Rivers
Elder Aniedi Ikoiwak, Resident Electoral Commissioner
Elder Aniedi Ikoiwak is
the Resident Electoral Commissioner of the Independent National Electoral Commission in Rivers State. In this interview with Opaka Dokubo in his office in Port Harcourt, the returnee REC bared his mind on a number of issues including the political atmosphere in the State and the re-run elections that took place last weekend. Excerpts:
Compare the Rivers State you left behind and the one you have come back to meet with regard to your work
There is more involvement of political actors and more division. Before now, it was like a one way movement when I was here.
I left here in 2014 and at that time, the political environment had changed from what it used to be in 2011 which was like a one way traffic but now you have traffic coming from many directions. So, there’s bound to be some level of disagreement, some level of interest here and there. It’s not new except that sometimes people capitalize on that to cause problem in the community. But the political tension is not something that is not supposed to be there, it’s supposed to be there but the situation is that you now have gladiators who in the past had been in one camp and now you have them in different camps. So, there’s bound to be some conflict.
Why Were You Brought Back?
I don’t determine where I go to. The Commission determines where officers are posted to. Incidentally, I have been posted, in my years in the Commission, to many places, sometimes on adhoc basis. I have been in Imo State for three months. I have also had situation where I had been posted along with every other person. I was in Bauchi in 2007. I had served in Edo still on general posting. I have served in Kwara still on general posting. I have been to Rivers on general posting. I have been to Delta on general posting. And my coming here now is on general posting too because I am not the only person who was posted. There are others who were posted. The person who took over from me was in Bayelsa.
So, different people are sent on assignment at different times may be because of your capacity and competence. But not because of, what somebody will say, vested interest. There is no other interest other than that of the Commission and I have gone on assignment at different times, still in the interest of the Commission.
Is The Situation Conducive Enough For Free, Fair And Credible Election In Rivers State?
I think that conducting a free, fair and credible election is not the responsibility of the Commission alone. Every other stakeholder need to contribute their quota to the making of a free, fair and credible election. And that takes me to the issue of security. Free and fair election does not consist of only having the materials, distributing the materials and so on. What happens if the environment does not allow the voters to come out?
Would you call it, a free and fair election here the voters was not even allowed to come out?
So, I think that as we approach the election, we should try as much as possible to douse tension. We in the Commission we are doing our best to douse tension. When I came in here, a lot of people were talking about adhoc staff and I made it clear that adhoc will only be recruited from where INEC has said they should be recruited from. That is why you don’t find anybody at the gate coming to submit a list.
The directive is for us to write to the heads of federal institutions, including universities to give us specified categories of persons and not we going to recruit by ourselves. This is because if any of them is found wanting, we hold the head responsible. The list I have from the University of Port Harcourt is signed by the Vice Chancellor; from the Federal College of Education, it is signed by the Rector; from the Federal University, Otuoke, it is signed by the Vice Chancellor. All the federal institutions from where we have recruited staff, their lists are signed by their heads of the institutions.
Of course, that has, indirectly, brought down some level of tension. So, we expect the political parties to follow suit.
What Number Are We Looking At?
We are looking at over 20,000. We are getting about 7,000 from the NYSC. We are getting another seven to eight thousand from the students. The students are not going to preside; they are going to be assistant presiding officers. In areas where we don’t have corps members like Emohua and some places in Etche, we will deploy INEC staff in those areas.
The Commission has also approved staff from neighbouring States. Staff will come from Delta, Edo, Cross River, Akwa Ibom and Bayelsa who will also join in complementing the effort of other staff of federal agencies, universities and our staff.
What Strategy For Conducive Atmosphere?
The strategy is to work with the security agencies. I am not a security personnel. My duty is to conduct election. But I also think that the people of Rivers State should also give peace a chance. I mean the leaders of this State. It is not fair that there are reports of killings and so on in the State everyday in the media.
It’s not fair to the State because the State will need people to come, the State will need investment. A lot of things will come to the State. Port Harcourt is a first class city in Nigeria. It should not be brought down to a point where Port Harcourt is seen as a village.
When somebody comes to Nigeria, he looks at Lagos, Kano, Abuja, Port Harcourt. That is always the picture. We should not bring it to a point where when Port Harcourt is mentioned, they will push it aside and look at others. It should not be. We must realise that the growth of Port Harcourt is also the growth of the South – South region.
What Challenges Ahead?
When we talk about challenges we are talking about areas that we should focus on. You see, conduct of election entails the preparation which we have done, materials distribution. Now that INEC has said we should not distribute materials from our offices and that it should be at the RACs, the RACs are in the villages where we domicile materials and personnel. That is the area to focus on. Because they are in the communities, we need a lot of security to protect the people there; because, without being in the RACs, you cannot move into the polling units to actually conduct the election.
Elections will take eight hours or less because now accreditation and voting have been fused so you simultaneous do accreditation and voting, and election stops by 2.00pm. That means commencement of election should be at exactly 8 am so that we can accommodate every person who will come out to vote. That is why the materials are domiciled in those areas and that is why the Commission has chosen the RACs.
So, it becomes a challenge where somebody will now want to invade those places. But even if you invade the place, you will not benefit from anything because immediately you invade the place and collect materials, we will cancel the election in that area. We will not only cancel it, we will fix another day for the election.
Even at that, I don’t see it as a challenge because the people of Rivers State will rise up to the occasion and put a lie to all the negative reports that have been written about them. At the end of the day everyone will know that there are mature people in Rivers State who can handle issues.
Reasons For Vote Cancelation?
Cancelation of election, if you have followed the trend in recent times it has always been as a result of violence. Violence constitutes more than 80% of the reason for election cancelation. So, we think that if we have a conducive environment, that is devoid of violence, definitely, we will deliver. Violence is a major challenge to elections, people not being allowed to do the proper thing.
Issue Of The Card Reader
People misunderstand the issue of the card reader. The card reader is an instrument that was made to compliment the register in the process of accreditation. Because of the dishonesty that was involved in the accreditation process, we now introduced a device that will ascertain the number of persons at the polling unit.
People take authentication as a failure of the card reader. The card reader does not fail. The card reader is meant to do three major things; the first one is just the authentication which is minor. The major thing is that INEC recognises that there are cloned cards, so the card reader will only authenticate that this card is an INEC card. It will ascertain that the person standing before you is a registered voter in that unit. Thirdly, it will also authenticate that the person standing before you has not brought that card before. The authentication is secondary in that even those who are not authenticated but are established as registered voters will be allowed to vote.
The event, jointly organised by LP and ADC to publicly acknowledge the movement of party members, was first scheduled to hold at the LP secretariat in Idimu.
However, chaos erupted when more than 100 suspected thugs reportedly stormed the premises, forcing party members and officials to flee.
Eyewitnesses said the attackers, some armed with knives, canes and other dangerous objects, assaulted individuals they encountered during the invasion.
The assailants were also heard chanting hostile slogans, declaring that LP and ADC were not welcome in Lagos State.
Several party members sustained injuries in the process, while party property, including furniture and flags, were vandalised.
Despite the disruption, officials of both parties quickly relocated the programme to an alternative venue, the Eco Centre Event Hall in Egbeda, in a bid to continue the ceremony.
Speaking on the incident, the LP Chairman in Alimosho, Mr Olanrewaju Olushola, popularly known as Heritage, condemned the attack, describing it as unprovoked and alarming, especially with the 2027 general elections approaching.
“What is most painful is that most of my members sustained varying degrees of wounds. This is in spite of the hoodlums going into our party secretariat in Alimosho and destroying our furniture and flags,” he said.
Mr Olushola clarified that the defection itself had already taken place, stressing that Saturday’s gathering was merely a symbolic ceremony to inform the public of their decision.
According to him, nearly all LP members in Alimosho, including the party’s leadership structure, had collectively agreed to move to the ADC.
Also speaking, the party’s Secretary in Alimosho, Mr Moses Akujuobi, explained that plans for an open defection ceremony had earlier been halted by the police, who cited the absence of formal approval.
He said the organisers had reached out to the Area M Commander, ACP Abaniwonda, who reportedly informed them that only the Commissioner of Police could authorise political events in the state.
“Incidentally, we could not reach the CP, but we informed the DSS, after which we went ahead since it wasn’t a rally but a quiet ceremony,” Mr Akujuobi said.
He added that the situation became more tense upon arrival at the initial venue.
“When we got to the venue this morning, we were shocked to see police vans with heavily armed policemen. They informed us that we cannot hold the event and referred us to the police commissioner.
“While we were at it, the hoodlums besieged the place and began to beat people, leading to our deserting the venue,” he explained.
Mr Akujuobi said party officials subsequently contacted members by phone to proceed to the second venue in Egbeda, where the programme resumed briefly.
“We, however, began to contact our members through phones to move to the second venue, which is the Eco Event Centre, and everyone witnessed what took place here.
“The hoodlums got wind of our second venue and equally attacked us, beating up our members again,” he added.
He noted that the decision to defect to the ADC was driven by internal leadership challenges within the Labour Party and protracted legal disputes affecting the party.
Shortly after the hoodlums vacated the second venue, several police vans carrying armed officers reportedly arrived at the location.
The Pentecostal Fellowship of Nigeria (PFN) has strongly rejected calls by the Supreme Council for Shari’ah in Nigeria seeking the removal of the Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), Prof. Joash Amupitan, over comments he allegedly made on genocide.
The Fellowship described the demand as unjustified and a threat to constitutional freedoms.
In a statement signed by its National Secretary, Bishop David Bakare, the PFN insisted that Prof Amupitan, like every Nigerian, has the constitutional right to express his views on matters of national concern, irrespective of the public office he occupies.
According to the PFN, the comments attributed to the INEC Chairman were made in his personal capacity and had no link whatsoever with his official responsibilities or electoral duties.
The Fellowship stressed that elections and electoral activities were not involved in the matter, arguing that there was no basis to connect the alleged comments to Prof Amupitan’s role as INEC Chairman.
“We strongly oppose such calls because Prof. Amupitan, as a Nigerian, has the right to make comments on what he observes to be happening in the nation, regardless of his appointment or assignment,” the statement read.
The PFN said it condemned “in every ramification” the suggestion that the INEC Chairman should be removed from office on the basis of his personal views, warning against attempts to punish public officials for expressing opinions outside the scope of their official duties.
The Tide source reports that the Fellowship also cautioned against what it described as a growing tendency to interpret national issues through religious lenses, noting that such an approach only deepens divisions and undermines peaceful coexistence.
“We must resist the temptation of profiling or judging people based on their religious beliefs or positions. Prof. Amupitan has a right to bear his mind, and this should not be at the cost of his job,” the PFN added.
The PFN called on all stakeholders to exercise restraint, understanding and mutual respect in national discourse, particularly on sensitive issues.
It emphasised that unity and peace must remain paramount in addressing national challenges.
The Fellowship reaffirmed its commitment to fairness, justice and mutual respect, urging that these values guide public engagement and responses to issues affecting the country.
In A Statement Issued On Saturday, Mr Obiorah Ifoh, The Factional Spokesperson, Described The Decision Of The Electoral Body As Strange.
Mr Ifoh Also Said The Sacked Factional Leadership Of The Party Will Protest The Action Of INEC.
Stating That Judgment Of The Court And The Decision Of INEC Will Not Stop Its Members From Putting Up A Strong Appearance In The Forthcoming 2027 General Election, Mr Ifoh Noted Legal Redress Would Be Sought By LP.
He Said, “Some Persons Who Are Applauding The Impunity By Some Politicians Should Retrace And Do Some Introspection, Because This Was How In The Past They Applauded Injustice In Our Democracy Because They Were Beneficiaries.
“At The End Of The Day, When Their Enthroned Leaders Began To Abuse Power, They Started Complaining.
“For Us In Labour Party, Our Faith Is Strong That The Appellate Court Will Do The Right Thing And Therefore We Advise Our Members To Remain Calm. We Will Continue With The Struggle To Take Our Party From The Godfather,” Mr Ifoh Said.
He Also Stated That The Labour Party Is A Party Formed On The Basis Of Social Democracy Where No One Man Is Permitted To Appoint Everybody.
According To Him, It Is Against The Party’s Principles For “One Man To Sit At A Place And Gather Everybody And Appoint Everybody From The National Working Committee To The State.
“That Is Impunity Of The Highest Order. This, I Believe, Negates The Principles Of The Party.
“If We Say There Is No Party Ideology In Nigeria, This Is How It Starts. We Are Very Sure That It Will Be Quashed On Appeal,” He Added.
Mr Ifoh Also Described The Celebration And Excitement Showcased By Senator Nenadi Usman And The Abia State Governor, Dr Alex Otti As Temporary.
He Said Dr Otti, Senator Usman And Their Cohorts’ Names Which Were Already Listed On INEC’s Portal Will Be Short-Lived.
“It Is For A Short Time. Their Victory Is Pyrrhic And There Is Nothing To Celebrate Because Doomsday Is Closer Than They Will Imagine; Which I Believe Will Be Very Catastrophic For Them.
“Moreover, It Is Very Clear That The Appointment Of The Caretaker Committee Did Not Go Through The Normal Procedure. Proper Notice Was Not Given In Line With The Party Constitution And The Electoral Act,” He Said.