Opinion
Attacking The Helpless
The security situation of the country in recent times has become a huge source of worry to not just government officials, but to all citizens of our dear country Nigeria.
Everywhere you go, from east to west, north to south, people are curious and worried. Many have resorted to avoiding occasions, business or appointments that are to take place or are taking place in certain public places for fear of being attacked.
In a recent estimate by the Kano State Commerce and Industry Mines and Agriculture (KACIMA), the northern part of Nigeria which used to be the hub of economic activities in the country has become the ghost of itself owing to the violent activities of Boko Haram sect prevalent in the north. KACIMA noted with dismay that an estimated 25 billion naira is lost on daily basis in the north as a result of the activities of the Boko Haram sect.
But more worrisome is the dimension that the bomb attacks have taken. Helpless Nigerians are always more in the list of casualties any time there is a bomb attack and many more are injured, children are been made orphans, women are made widows, men are made widowers, and parents are been made childless etc. According to federal government sources, more than 100 armed attacks have been carried out by the Islamic fundamentalist sect Boko Haram in 16 northern states, over 300 persons are estimated to have lost their lives in those attacks and many more are injured. Most of the attacks are carried out in places like churches, markets, popular junctions, police installations etc. and at the end every bomb attack, causalities are always the passerby, the market men and women, church members, security officers on duty and journalists.
The demands of the Islamic sect which has always claimed responsibility for most of the bomb attacks is for the institutionalisation of sharia educational system against the modern/western education. But, what is the connection between enthronement of sharia educational system and bombing, killing and maiming of innocent and helpless Nigerians?
The point must be made; sharia system of education in itself is not a bad thing, but the use of violence to institutionalise it is totally unacceptable to any reasonable Nigerian, not even the Islamic leaders themselves. To attack media, is to attack the conscience of the society and killing of journalists is the same as telling the media not to tell the people good things and the benefits of sharia educational system. Attacking markets, churches, popular junctions and public buildings is self defeating and will only succeed in making the dream for an Islamic educational system a perpetual one.
The federal government through the construction of the modern ALMAJIRI schools in parts of the north is taking the right step in the right direction. Therefore, the traditional leaders, religious leaders, political leaders, youth leaders and all opinion leaders and other leaders in the north must be proactive in tackling the menace of bomb or gun attacks on helpless citizens in the north by Boko Haram by reaching out to the Islamic sect, and enter into their world and see things from their point of view in order to get a clearer understanding of the sect’s demands.
The security agencies must not just be on top the situation, but on every part of the situation, top to bottom and even the sideways in order to fish out the criminals in their midst and their sponsors, as well as all those who are involved in the frequent killing and maiming of Nigerians and make them face the full wrath of the law.
To our brothers and sisters who are members of the sect, attacking and killing of helpless Nigerians is self defeating. If you attack the media, you starve yourself of news and information if the media decide to apply the principle get keeping on the sect and its demands by refusing to report the activities of sect, the right authority will not hear and nothing will be done. If you attack the markets, you stagnate economic development of the society and in the process increase the rate of poverty in the society. If you attack government installations, development will not be equal and poverty will continue to rise. And if you attack the markets, churches, mosques and kill men and women and make their children orphans; who then will send their children to the Islamic school where they will learn the sharia educational system.
Finally, violence they say, begets violence. This is why the sect has to drop the violent campaign and embrace peace and dialogue as the only way to achieve long lasting peace and attract public sympathy and support for their demand.
Chimezie wrote from Port Harcourt.
Izejiobi Kingsley Chimezie
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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