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A Nation In Leadership Trauma

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The ill health of Alhaji Umaru Musa Yar’ Adua, President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, who is currently undergoing medical treatment at Sauai Arabia should not create dichotomy and disintegration amongst Nigerians particularly the Northern brethren. There is the wise adage that experience is the best teacher.

It could be recalled that soon after the attainment of independence in 1960, things began to fall apart as a result of greed and egocentricism at the dawn of 1964 which marked the genesis of rulership of the uniformed men in Nigeria for over thirty years with three years civil disorder in-between i.e. 1967- January 12, 1970 the duration of the Nigerian Civil War.

Evidently, it is in this democratic dispensation in the political history of the nation that office of the Vice-President has come to the son of Niger Delta region precisely from Bayelsa State of Nigeria in the personality of Dr. Goodluck Jonathan, a renowned university don. What a pride to the Niger Deltans and the entire Nigeria citizenry that such a rare gem is the second in command of the government at the Federa Capital Territory (Abuja).

Prior 1960, Nigeria was in two separate entities known as Northern and Southern Protectorates in conjunction with the colonial administrators, the two protectorates were unified or amalgamated which begat what we have today as a sovereign nation called Nigeria. A British colonial master, Sir Freerick Lord Lugard in 1914, championed that amalgamation. Notably, since the amalgamation syndrome, the Niger Delta has been languishing and suffering in silence under the tyrannical and dictatorial leadership of the Northerners in the spirit of one indivisible entity, Nigeria. Statistically, over eighty-five per cent of the Northerners have been in the helms of affairs, while the products that boost the economy of the nation, which they are controlling at will, emanate from the bonafide soil of the Southern Protectorate, invariably known as the Niger Delta region.

The Niger Deltans has been under socio-economic and political suppression all these while. Without hesitation, it is crystal clear that the huge mineral resources which is the main based of the nation’s sustainability, is coming from the Niger Delta region with particular attention to Ogba ethnic geographical axis of ONELGA of Rivers State of Nigeria where crude oil and gas are being daily explored and exploited in quantities to service the Nigeria Liquefied Natural Gas (NLGN) at the Bonny Terminals as well as the Eleme Petrochemical Nigeria Limited (EPNL) respectively.

Suddenly, on November 10, 1995 the world Human Rights Activist – General Sani Abacha’s military regime for the simple fact that they asked for systematic benevolence and justice for the common interest of the Niger Deltans silenced Kenule Saro-Wiwa and other prominent personalities of the Niger Delta region to the great beyond.

Biologically, Nigeria is almost fifty (50) years of age both physically, socially, politically, religiously, economically, culturally, traditionally, athletically, philosophically, psychologically and what have you. In fact, Nigeria is a mature sovereign nation and, of course, being classified amongst the developing nations of the global environment.

What captured one’s interest is that Nigeria is also the giant of the continent of Africa, operating a Presidential system of government borrowing a leaf from the United States of America (USA). Even in the educational domain, over sixty-five percent of the populace are literate individuals, moreover as educational institutions are scattered all over the nooks and crannies across board. Basically, this is a true assessment and evaluation.

However, it is disheartening to observe the reasoning and methodology of some well-placed and meaningful Nigerians over an infinitesimal issue such as the illness of President Umaru Musa Yar’ Adua who is away in Saudi Arabia to take care of himself. It is obvious that sickness is on the natural phenomenons which awaits every mortal beings dwelling on the surface of this contaminated planet earth.

Therefore, it should not be a matter for acute debate to the point of urging the President to resign his political portfolio while still breathing. It was more injurious when some Northern cabals have ganged up to stop the Vice-President Dr. Goodluck Jonathan from Presidential participation in his capacity and wish him resign.

Certainly, in a  Publication in The Weekend Tide of Saturday, December 5, 2009 the following assertions were: “for fear that he may step into shoes of the President as provided for in the 1999 Constitution.” The Weekend Tide further learnt that “powerful Northern groups like the Arewa Consultative Forum (ACF) and the Dr. Olusola Saraki-led Northern Union (CU) had met.” It was reported “that these groups are not favourably disposed to seeing Jonathan’s possibly stepping into the President’s shoes since he is not from North and would stop at nothing in ensuring that he does not succeed.” These excerpts are made under the caption: Security Beefs-Up Around Jonathan.

Similarly, at the front page of a local tabloid of the Niger Delta December 7-13,2009 it was captioned: Niger Delta Militants Threaten Secession if … Herein, the Joint Revolutionary Council, an umbrella body of all militant groups in the Niger Delta lamented the alleged pressure on the Vice-President Goodluck Jonathan to resign. According to them “We therefore condemn any attempt to undermine him or question his ability and capacity for service to the country and loyalty to President Yar’Adua. “For too long, dubious northern cabals have continued to exploit the ignorance of Southern politics to sow divisions and create anarchy, that time is over. “We will continue to watch the evolving process.” Recently, there are jubilations over the gallant wisdom of Mr. President for the restoration of peace in the Niger Delta through the medium of Amnesty of which the President was highly lauded both within and outside the global community. Although, the  Federal Government is not relenting its effort for total combat with militancy and kidnapping syndrome in the Nigerian environment.

Summarily, it does not mean that because the President is sick the nation’s affairs should crumble which may be tantamount to no trustworthy personnel in the system. Of course, this project a negative picture of a nation filled with milk and honey like the Land of Canaan to the wider society. If Mr President is sick, the posit: Is Jonathan also sick? Nigerians should not create room for any confusion in one indivisible entity. The main focus should be to get involve in a prayer network for the President’s quick recovery while the Vice-President pilots the affairs of the nation for he is not incapacitated. We should remember that democracy is still on course!

“How are the mighty fallen in the midst of the battle! O Jonathan, thou wast slain in thine high places. How are the mighty fallen … “ 2nd Samuel 1 vs 25,27. Enough of Niger Delta assaults!

Ominyanwa is a Public Affairs Analyst, RSUST, Port Harcourt.

 

G.N. Ominyanwa

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Opinion

Trans-Kalabari  Road:  Work In Progress 

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Quote:”This Dream project  is one of  the best things that have happened  to the people and residents of Degema, Asari Toru and Akuku Toru Local Government Areas in recent times.”
This is the concluding part of this story featured in our last edition.
Good road network helps farmers to convey their agro-allied products to  commercial hubs where buyers and sellers meet periodically to transact business. Road network engineers and motivates people resident in unfriendly geographical terrains, like riverine areas,  to own property and shuttle home with ease. Some people will prefer living in their own houses in a more serene and nature-blessed communities to living in the city that is fraught with  pollution, and other environmental, social and economic hazards. Prior to the cult epidemic that ravaged parts of Rivers State, the Emohuas, Elemes, Ogonis, and Etches were known for rural dwelling. Most public servants from these areas do their official and private transactions from  their villages. For them it was comparatively easier to live in the village and engage in a diversified economic endeavours through farming, fishing or other lucrative business without outrageous charges and embarrassment associated with doing business in Port Harcourt, where land is as scarce as the traditional needle.
That is why the decision to construct the Trans-Kalabari Road by the administration of Dr. Peter Odili was one of the best decisions that administration took. When Dr. Odili vacated office as the Rivers State Governor, Rt. Hon. Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi took over and awarded contracts for continuation of the road project which in my considered view is the felt need of  the people of Degema, Asari Toru and Akuku Toru Local Government Areas. Unfortunately, Rt. Hon. Amaechi’s efforts to drive the project was sabotaged by some contractors some of whom are Kalabari people. The main  Trans-Kalabari Road is one project that is dear to the people and residents of Degema, Asari Toru and Akuku Toru Local Government Areas of Rivers State. This is because through the road commuters can easily access several communities in the three local government areas. For instance, the road when completed will enable access to eight of the ten communities in Degema Local Government Area,  namely: Bukuma, Tombia,  Bakana, Oguruama, Obuama, Usokun, Degema town  and the Degema Consulate. It will also link 15 of the 16 communities in Asari Toru Local Government Area. The communities are: Buguma, the local government headquarters, Ido, Abalama, Tema, Sama, Okpo, Ilelema, Ifoko, Tema, Sangama, Krakrama, Omekwe-Ama, Angulama. The road will also connect  14  of 17 wards in Akuku Toru Local Government Area, and other settlements. It is interesting to note that It is faster,  and far more convenient and economical for the catchment Communities on the Trans-Kalabari Road network to go to the State Capital than the East West Road.  The people of the three local government areas will prefer  to work or do their transactions in Port Harcourt from their respective communities to staying in Port Harcourt where the house rent and the general cost of living is astronomically high.
 Consequently, development will seamlessly spread to the 28 out of 34 communities of Degema, Asari Toru and Akuku Toru Local Government Areas. The only Communities that are not linked by the road project are Oporoama in Asari Toru,  the Ke and  Bille Communities in Degema Local Government Area and the “Oceania” communities of Abissa, Kula, Soku, Idama, Elem Sangama of Akuku Toru Local Government Area. But because of the economic value of the unlinked Communities to Nigeria, (they produce substantial oil and gas in the area), the Federal, State Governments and the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC), can extend the road network to those areas just as Bonny is linked to Port Harcourt and the Lagos Mainland Bridge is connecting several towns in Lagos and neighbouring States.Kudos to previous administrations who  had constructed the Central Group axis.
 However, what is said to be the First Phase of the Trans-Kalabari Road project is actually a linkage of the “Central Group” Communities which consists of Krakrama, Angulama, Omekwe. Ama, Omekwe Tari Ama, Ifoko, Tema, Sangama. It is the peripheral of the Trans-Kalabari Road. The completion of the  Main Trans Kalabari project will free Port Harcourt and Obio/Akpor areas from congestion. It will motivate residents and people of the three local areas to contribute to the development of their Communities. If the Ogonis, Etches, Emohuas, Oyigbos, Okrikas, Elemes can feel comfortable doing business in Port Harcourt from home, residents and people whose communities are linked to Port Harcourt through the Trans-Kalabari Road will no doubt, do likewise. The vast arable virgin land of the Bukuma people can be open for development and sustainable agricultural ventures by Local, State and Federal Government.
It is necessary to recall that the Bukuma community was host to the Federal Government’s Graduate Farmers’ Scheme and the Rivers State Government moribund School-to-Land Scheme under Governor Fidelis Oyakhilome. Bukuma was the only community in Degema, Asari Toru and Akuku Toru Local Government Areas that has the capacity to carry those agricultural programmes. However the lack of road to transport farm produce to Port Harcourt and facilitate the movement of the beneficiaries of the scheme who lived in the community which is several miles away from the farms, hampered the sustainability of the programme. The main Trans-Kalabari Road remains the best gift to the people of Degema, Asari Toru, and Akuku-Toru Local Government Areas. Kudos to Sir Siminilayi Fubara.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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Opinion

That  U.S. Capture of Maduro

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Quote:”Strategic convenience does not nullify sovereignty. Political frustration does not authorise military abduction.”
The first part of this story was published in our last edition.
 
In Africa and the Middle East, regime change—whether by invasion, proxy warfare, or sanctions—has often left behind fractured states, weakened institutions, and prolonged instability. Washington’s motivations in Venezuela are widely understood: vast oil reserves, alliances with U.S. rivals, and symbolic defiance of American influence in the Western Hemisphere. But none of these reasons confer legal or moral legitimacy. Strategic convenience does not nullify sovereignty. Political frustration does not authorise military abduction. If every powerful nation acted on its grievances in this manner, global chaos would inevitably follow. International law provides mechanisms for accountability. Under the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC), individuals accused of crimes against humanity or other grave offences are subject to investigation and prosecution through judicial processes.
Likewise, extradition treaties, mutual legal assistance agreements, and Interpol mechanisms exist to ensure accountability while respecting due process. These frameworks were designed precisely to prevent unilateral enforcement of “justice” by military force. The most profound consequence of America’s action may not be in Caracas, but in the precedent it sets. If the world accepts that a superpower can unilaterally depose another country’s president, then the foundation of the international system is weakened. Sovereignty becomes conditional—no longer a right, but a privilege tolerated at the discretion of the powerful. Going forward, if another country invades its neighbour, will the United States retain the moral authority to impose sanctions or demand restraint? Some analysts already warn that parallels between Russia’s actions in Ukraine and America’s conduct in Venezuela risk further eroding global norms. Selective adherence to international law breeds cynicism and accelerates the drift toward a world governed by force rather than rules.
Power—military, economic, or political—should serve human progress and collective well-being, not domination and destruction. For African nations, many of which emerged from colonial rule through bitter struggle, this precedent is especially alarming. Sovereignty is not an abstract legal concept; it is a hard-won shield against external domination. Any erosion of that principle anywhere weakens it everywhere. Africa’s painful history of foreign interference makes this lesson especially urgent.  For me, the real issue is not whether Nicolás Maduro is a good or bad leader. That judgment belongs, first and foremost, to the Venezuelan people. The larger issue is whether the international system still operates on law—or has quietly reverted to hierarchy. If America insists it is defending global order, it must ask itself a difficult question: can an order survive when its most powerful guardian feels entitled to violate it? Until that question is answered honestly, the capture of a foreign president will remain not a triumph of justice, but a troubling symbol of a world drifting from law toward force.
If the United States felt so strongly about the allegations of terrorism, drug trafficking  against Maduro, were there no other lawful options? Judicial accountability, diplomacy, regional mediation, and multilateral pressure may be slow and imperfect, but they reflect respect for international law and sovereign equality. Military seizure is a blunt instrument. It humiliates institutions, radicalizes populations, and hardens resistance. It may remove a leader, but it rarely resolves the underlying crisis. History teaches that military interventions seldom result in stable democratic outcomes. More often, they breed resentment, resistance, and long-term instability. For the sake of global order and the rule of law, the United States should reconsider this path and recommit to diplomacy, legal cooperation, and respect for the sovereign equality of states. Former U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris reportedly described the invasion of Venezuela as “unlawful and unwise,” warning that such actions “do not make America safer, stronger, or more affordable.” Her words reflect a growing recognition, even within the United States, that force without legitimacy undermines both moral authority and global stability.
Should what happened in Venezuela serve as a wake-up call for corrupt African leaders who undermine the people’s right to choose their leaders? The answer is yes. The capture of Maduro should alarm African leaders who manipulate elections, weaken institutions, suppress opposition, undermine citizens’ rights, or cling to power at all costs. Venezuela faced widespread criticism over disputed elections and repression long before this episode, and that context shaped how the world reacted. This does not justify foreign military intervention, but it highlights an uncomfortable truth: prolonged democratic decay isolates nations and invites external pressure—from sanctions to diplomatic censure. Global opinion matters, and legitimacy at home strengthens sovereignty abroad. The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and several African leaders have rightly condemned the events in Venezuela, invoking the principles of sovereignty and non-interference enshrined in international and regional law.
Beyond condemnation, however, African leaders must look inward. The continent’s future cannot be built on repression, constitutional manipulation, and personal greed. Leadership must reflect the will of the people, not desperation for power. Two days ago, a social commentator on a radio station argued that Trump’s action—though condemnable—demonstrates how far a leader can go for his country’s interest. According to this view, he did not intervene in Venezuela for personal enrichment, but to strengthen his nation. In stark contrast, many African leaders plunder their own countries. They siphon public resources, impose crushing taxes and harmful policies, and leave their citizens poorer—all for selfish gain. That contradiction is the deeper lesson Africa must confront.True sovereignty is protected not only by international law, but by accountable leadership at home.
 By:  Calista Ezeaku
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Opinion

Kudos  Gov Fubara

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Please permit me to use this medium to appreciate our able governor, Siminalayi Fubara for the inauguration of the 14.2-kilometre Obodhi–Ozochi Road in Ahoada-East Local Government Area.  This inauguration marks a significant milestone in the history of our communities and deserves commendation. We, the people of Ozochi, are particularly happy because this project has brought long-awaited relief after years of isolation and hardship.
The expression of our traditional ruler, His Royal Highness, Eze Prince Ike Ehie, JP, during the inauguration captured the joy of our people.  He said, “our isolation is over.”  That reflects the profound impact of this road on daily life, economic activities, and social integration of the people of Ozochi and other neighbouring communities. The road will no doubt ease transportation, improve access to markets and healthcare, and strengthen links between Ahoada, Omoku, and other parts of Rivers State.
The people of Ahoada, Omoku, and indeed Rivers State as a whole are grateful to our dear governor for this laudable achievement and wish him many more successful years in office. We pray that God endows him with more wisdom and strength to continue to pilot the affairs of the state for the benefit of all. As citizens, we should rally behind the governor and support his development agenda. Our politicians and stakeholders should embrace peace and cooperation, as no meaningful progress can be achieved in an atmosphere of conflict. Sustainable development in the state can only thrive where peace prevails.
Samuel Ebiye
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