Editorial
That Drop In Rivers Revenue
Considering the milieu of national concerns Nigerians have
had to cope with recently the near-frequent and endless juggling of oil wells
from one oil producing state to another can only add to the worries of the
affected people. And to think that these repeated appropriations involve states
created not just two years ago but over decades, speaks volumes about the
functioning of some public institutions.
Only last month, the Supreme Court of the Federation ruled
on a dispute between Cross River and Akwa Ibom States over 70 oil wells in
favour of the latter. This was after the Revenue Mobilisation Allocation and
Fiscal Commission (RMAFC) and the National Boundary Commission, relying on
lines drawn and formula they conjured attempted to displace the status quo.
Considering the pre-eminent blood-ties both states enjoyed,
the litigations could at best create avoidable bickering in the future and if
not politically handled, far beyond the Supreme Court verdict, could even grow
to engulf the ordinary people. This is indeed very unfortunate and needs not be
encouraged.
No stranger to the indignation of such denials and patience,
Rivers State, had not too long ago carried a similar protest up to the same
apex court to get justice. But in the
end, what the affected states passed through in lost revenues, stalled projects
and indeed delay in human capacity development efforts are better imagined than
told.
That is why The Tide is worried by the revelation, last week
by Rivers State Governor, Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi that Federal allocations to
the state have dropped from N18 billion to N13 billion. The plunge in revenue,
without doubt, draws from not-too-distant manipulations, repeatedly complained
of.
Sadly, the down-ward review in federally allocated revenue
stems from same inter-state oil wells juggling which, we understand recently
ceded oil wells in oil bearing Rivers Communities of Soku and Kula among others
to neighbouring Bayelsa. As usual, reasons, and formulae employed still remain
very foggy.
There is no gain-saying that the outcome of this fresh
manipulation will negatively impact the warm relationship between the two
sister states. This is indeed needless and avoidable.
Curiously, this manipulation is coming at a time, the Rivers
State Government has already undertaken so much that naturally would require
more revenue to actualise. Programmes and projects like the engagement of more
than 10,000 teachers with its challenging wage bill, employment of more 200
medical doctors, the Greater Port Harcourt City Development, Monorail and other
on-going mega roads construction will, without doubt, be negatively impacted.
Therefore, we expect the Rivers State Government to ask the
right questions and if and where answers are considered unsatisfactory, employ
all legitimate means of recovering all affected sources of oil and gas revenue.
Such effort shall, where necessary include legal stepping up to the nation’s
apex court and obtain justice.
While that is on, we expect the state government to redouble
its internal revenue drive especially under designated banks and consultants,
by ensuring proper monitoring and supervision. The improved internal revenue
earnings reported early this year, must not be seen as the limit but indeed a
stepping board towards greater drive.
Also, we expect improved and deliberate funding of
productive state-owned firms and parastatals with a view to positioning them
for improved returns. The tourism sector is key, so also are on-going efforts
to invest handsomely in industrial agriculture. Rather than serve as a
set-back, the new challenge posed by the drop in revenue should further
engineer more proactive economic planning.
Most importantly, we expect the state’s Commerce and
Industry Ministry to step-up the campaign to show-case the state’s abundant
resources and create an even better investment climate to woo foreign
investors. The relative peace thus far enjoyed by the state should be exploited
to widen industrial activities.
That way, the period of searching for justice against the
now frequent juggling of oil wells, between and among states, would not be as
frustrating as largely feared. In the end, we believe, good will prevail over
evil.
Editorial
Checkmating ‘One-Chance’ Menaces In PH
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
Making Rivers’ 2026 Budget Count
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