Editorial
No To Monitoring Of Social Media
Notwithstanding the fact that a bill to criminalise “Hate Speech” is receiving the attention of the All Progressives Congress (APC)-dominated National Assembly, the Federal Government in an ostensibly panicky measure, recently directed Nigeria’s security agencies to go after those it considers to be threatening the nation’s unity through hate speech.
President Muhammadu Buhari had, in a short but most discouraging nationwide address upon returning from his 105-day medical vacation, dwelt more on how his government intends to deal ruthlessly with purveyors of hate speech in the regular and social media, given marching orders to security operatives.
In compliance with President Buhari’s directive, the Inspector-General of Police, Ibrahim Idris, said offenders would be prosecuted under the Terrorism Prevention Act, considering the fact that Vice-President Yemi Osinbajo had himself promised that hate speech “will be taken as an act of terrorism”.
More worrisome is the military’s avowed commitment to monitoring “troubling activities and misinformation capable of jeopardizing the unity of the country” in line with the Presidential directive.
The questions on the lips of many Nigerians now are: will this directive not infringe on the constitutionally guaranteed freedom of speech? Who decides what constitutes hate speech? Wouldn’t our overzealous security agencies over-step their bounds in enforcing the directive?
Given the nation’s current security operatives’ proclivity for obsequiousness to the APC-led Federal Government and their obsession with implementing Presidential directives, no matter how sinister they may be, it remains to be seen how this move would not trample upon the rights of the citizenry and retard the growth and progress of democratic governance in the country.
Apparently exasperated by what is obviously a dangerous move, a civil rights group, the Social Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) had petitioned President Buhari over the Nigerian military’s monitoring of Nigerians on social media platform.
SERAP had appealed to Buhari to direct the military to immediately stop the move as it infringes on the natural and constitutional rights of the citizenry, especially the freedom of speech and expression.
In a statement by its Deputy Director, Timothy Adewale, penultimate Friday, SERAP urged the President to ensure that the military complies with the letters and spirit of the 1999 Nigeria’s Constitution as amended and Nigeria’s obligations under the International Human Rights convention.
Noting that the military’s action will directly violate the constitutionally and internationally guaranteed rights to freedom of expression and privacy on-line, the organisation argued that monitoring the social media was neither necessary nor proportionate as it portrays the Buhari administration as working to control the political and social media space which is at variance with universally acceptable norms.
SERAP considers the development as censorship of the media from reporting sensitive and critical issues relevant to the public but controversial to government.
The Tide endorses SERAP’s stance as the move will have deleterious impact on the media just as it poses serious threat to citizens’ rights to meaningfully participate in governance. Worse still, the action by the military could jeopardise Nigeria’s delicate unity and pose grave danger to its nascent democracy.
Classifying the legitimate exercise of freedom of expression as hate speech is counter-productive in the exercise of the rights to freedom of expression and privacy. Nigerian should be allowed to speak the truth to the government and stand up for their rights.
Rather than haunt or crucify Nigerians for ventilating their views on the social media platform, the Federal Government should advance the frontiers of digital technology with a view to ensuring participatory democracy and constitutionally guaranteed freedoms.
While it cannot be gainsaid that the inherent contradictions in the polity had given impetus to the tension created by the so-called hate speeches, it behooves the Buhari administration to speedily provide a veritable platform for dialogue with the agitators of restructuring to which that obnoxious directive is obliquely targeted.
President Buhari must be mindful of not being seen by the international community as intolerant of opposition in a democratic setting, considering how he, as military Head of State, some decades ago, clamped down on the media through the dreaded Decree 4 of 1984.
Editorial
Making Rivers’ Seaports Work

When Rivers State Governor, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, received the Board and Management of the Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA), led by its Chairman, Senator Adeyeye Adedayo Clement, his message was unmistakable: Rivers’ seaports remain underutilised, and Nigeria is poorer for it. The governor’s lament was a sad reminder of how neglect and centralisation continue to choke the nation’s economic arteries.
The governor, in his remarks at Government House, Port Harcourt, expressed concern that the twin seaports — the NPA in Port Harcourt and the Onne Seaport — have not been operating at their full potential. He underscored that seaports are vital engines of national development, pointing out that no prosperous nation thrives without efficient ports and airports. His position aligns with global realities that maritime trade remains the backbone of industrial expansion and international commerce.
Indeed, the case of Rivers State is peculiar. It hosts two major ports strategically located along the Bonny River axis, yet cargo throughput has remained dismally low compared to Lagos. According to NPA’s 2023 statistics, Lagos ports (Apapa and Tin Can Island) handled over 75 per cent of Nigeria’s container traffic, while Onne managed less than 10 per cent. Such a lopsided distribution is neither efficient nor sustainable.
Governor Fubara rightly observed that the full capacity operation of Onne Port would be transformative. The area’s vast land mass and industrial potential make it ideal for ancillary businesses — warehousing, logistics, ship repair, and manufacturing. A revitalised Onne would attract investors, create jobs, and stimulate economic growth, not only in Rivers State but across the Niger Delta.
The multiplier effect cannot be overstated. The port’s expansion would boost clearing and forwarding services, strengthen local transport networks, and revitalise the moribund manufacturing sector. It would also expand opportunities for youth employment — a pressing concern in a state where unemployment reportedly hovers around 32 per cent, according to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
Yet, the challenge lies not in capacity but in policy. For years, Nigeria’s maritime economy has been suffocated by excessive centralisation. Successive governments have prioritised Lagos at the expense of other viable ports, creating a traffic nightmare and logistical bottlenecks that cost importers and exporters billions annually. The governor’s call, therefore, is a plea for fairness and pragmatism.
Making Lagos the exclusive maritime gateway is counter productive. Congestion at Tin Can Island and Apapa has become legendary — ships often wait weeks to berth, while truck queues stretch for kilometres. The result is avoidable demurrage, product delays, and business frustration. A more decentralised port system would spread economic opportunities and reduce the burden on Lagos’ overstretched infrastructure.
Importers continue to face severe difficulties clearing goods in Lagos, with bureaucratic delays and poor road networks compounding their woes. The World Bank’s Doing Business Report estimates that Nigerian ports experience average clearance times of 20 days — compared to just 5 days in neighbouring Ghana. Such inefficiency undermines competitiveness and discourages foreign investment.
Worse still, goods transported from Lagos to other regions are often lost to accidents or criminal attacks along the nation’s perilous highways. Reports from the Federal Road Safety Corps indicate that over 5,000 road crashes involving heavy-duty trucks occurred in 2023, many en route from Lagos. By contrast, activating seaports in Rivers, Warri, and Calabar would shorten cargo routes and save lives.
The economic rationale is clear: making all seaports operational will create jobs, enhance trade efficiency, and boost national revenue. It will also help diversify economic activity away from the overburdened South West, spreading prosperity more evenly across the federation.
Decentralisation is both an economic strategy and an act of national renewal. When Onne, Warri, and Calabar ports operate optimally, hinterland states benefit through increased trade and infrastructure development. The federal purse, too, gains through taxes, duties, and improved productivity.
Tin Can Island, already bursting at the seams, exemplifies the perils of over-centralisation. Ships face berthing delays, containers stack up, and port users lose valuable hours navigating chaos. The result is higher operational costs and lower competitiveness. Allowing states like Rivers to fully harness their maritime assets would reverse this trend.
Compelling all importers to use Lagos ports is an anachronistic policy that stifles innovation and local enterprise. Nigeria cannot achieve its industrial ambitions by chaining its logistics system to one congested city. The path to prosperity lies in empowering every state to develop and utilise its natural advantages — and for Rivers, that means functional seaports.
Fubara’s call should not go unheeded. The Federal Government must embrace decentralisation as a strategic necessity for national growth. Making Rivers’ seaports work is not just about reviving dormant infrastructure; it is about unlocking the full maritime potential of a nation yearning for balance, productivity, and shared prosperity.
Editorial
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