Business
IMF Harps On Economic Diversification For Nigeria
In order to meet its developmental needs, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has stated the need for Nigeria to diversify its economy.
The Director of the African Department, International Monetary Fund, Abebe Aemro Selassie, stated this during the African Department April 2024 press briefing recently.
Selassie, who unveiled the Sub-Saharan Africa report, titled, “Tepid and Pricey Recovery”, said, “I think Nigeria first and foremost needs to diversify its economy. Second, this also applies to the resources that the government relies on, which are excessively dependent on oil and not enough on non-oil revenue”.
He noted that the low tax revenue-to-GDP ratio of the country was of serious concern.
“For a country like Nigeria, Africa’s most populous country, with all of those development spending needs, we think it is problematic that tax revenue to GDP is only 8-9 per cent when it should be a lot higher so that more resources can be spent on building universities, on building infrastructure.
“And then lastly, on the monetary and exchange rate area, it is also, we think, important to have a system that is broadly reflective of supply and demand conditions, and I think that is the direction in which the government has moved”, Selassie noted.
While expressing support for the policy direction of the Tinubu government, the Director said, “This government came in last year, inherited very difficult macroeconomic conditions, huge imbalances that were being masked by a lot of controls that were not effective either. And they have been pursuing policies that we think are broadly in the right direction.
“First and foremost, this is for the people of Nigeria, the government of Nigeria, to choose. We have provided advice in terms of what the ideal mix of policies would be. And just to be clear, we have many reports on this”.
Business
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Business
BVN Enrolments Rise 6% To 67.8m In 2025 — NIBSS
The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has said that Bank Verification Number (BVN) enrolments rose by 6.8 per cent year-on-year to 67.8 million as at December 2025, up from 63.5 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.
In a statement published on its website, NIBSS attributed the growth to stronger policy enforcement by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the expansion of diaspora enrolment initiatives.
NIBSS noted that the expansion reinforces the BVN system’s central role in Nigeria’s financial inclusion drive and digital identity framework.
Another major driver, the statement said, was the rollout of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which allows Nigerians in the diaspora to obtain a BVN remotely without physical presence in the country.
A five-year analysis by NIBSS showed consistent growth in BVN enrolments, rising from 51.9 million in 2021 to 56.0 million in 2022, 60.1 million in 2023, 63.5 million in 2024 and 67.8 million by December 2025. The steady increase reflects stronger compliance with biometric identity requirements and improved coverage of the national banking identity system.
However, NIBSS noted that BVN enrolments still lag the total number of active bank accounts, which exceeded 320 million as of March 2025.
The gap, it explained, is largely due to multiple bank accounts linked to single BVNs, as well as customers yet to complete enrolment, despite the progress recorded.
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