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Appraising Nigeria’s Business Climate Since 2016

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The Federal Government in 2016 established the Presidential Enabling Business Environment Council (PEBEC), to boost Nigeria’s Ease of Doing Business (EoDB) reforms.
To give teeth to EoDB chaired by Vice President Yemi Osinbajo; in 2017, as acting President, Osinbajo signed the Executive Order (E001).
E001 was aimed at giving the desired zing to the implementation of the Voluntary Assets and Income Declaration Scheme (VAIDS).
PEBEC’s model colligates with global best practice and includes a strong performance tracking element that is measured by the World Bank Ease of Doing Business Index (DBI), which is reported annually.
The DBI is an annual ranking that objectively assesses prevailing business climate conditions across 190 countries based on EoDB indicators.
Speaking at the 2nd PEBEC Awards, held recently in Abuja, Osinbajo said that the Federal Government had implemented no fewer than 140 reforms on ease of doing business in the past three years.
He said he was delighted to celebrate the phenomenal successes of the PEBEC reforms and recognition of those who made it possible.
“Our incredibly selfless and committed private sector partners and the sterling performance of many in the  public sector; in the past three years, Nigeria has implemented more than 140 reforms to make doing business in Nigeria easier.
“Some of the successful reforms include the ability to reserve a business name within four hours.
“Complete the registration of a company within 24 hours online.
“Apply for and receive approval of a visa-on-arrival electronically within 48 hours.
“File and pay taxes online; and access specialised small claims commercial courts in Lagos and Kano States.
“The World Bank also reported in 2018 that 32 states of Nigeria improved their ease of doing business environment, led by Kaduna, Enugu, Abia, Lagos and Anambra States.”
He said that in 2019, PEBEC set a goal to move Nigeria into the top 100 on the 2020 World Bank Doing Business Index (DBI).
Osinbajo said that to achieve that, Nigeria would continue to pursue the implementation of reforms across all indicators.
He said that the indicators included implementation of legislative reforms, specifically the passage of the new Companies and Allied Matters Act and the Omnibus Bills.
The vice president listed others as the expansion of the regulatory reform programme started with NAFDAC and NAICOM, to include other regulators; the establishment of a National Trading Platform for ports and concession of major international airports.
“PEBEC has now commenced the fourth 60-day National Action Plan (NAP 4.0) on the Ease of Doing Business.
“NAP 4.0 is running from March 1 to April 29, 2019. It aims to deepen the reforms delivered over the past three years and drive institutionalisation.
“We have highlighted key action items in all of the focus areas to ensure we drive sustainability
“Some of the targets achieved in the last NAP 3.0 include driving registration for utilisation of the National Collateral Registry to facilitate access to credit for SMEs.
“Clearance of all pending NAFDAC registration applications to improve efficiency; and creation of a strengthened single joint cargo examination interface in all airports and seaports for import and export to reduce the time spent at the ports.
“NAP 4.0 will focus on initiatives such as enforcing compliance with Service Level Agreements (SLAs) across all indicators/focus areas, driving the passage of the Companies Allied Matters Bill 2018 for improved effectiveness of company law in Nigeria,” he said.
He said that other areas of reforms were enhancing efficiency in the small claims court, and enhancing the application and approval system for visas on arrival, among others.
According to him, the council will continue to work with all MDAs, the National Assembly and other key stakeholders.
In her address, Coordinator of PEBEC and Senior Special Assistant to the President on Industry, Trade and Investment, Dr Jumoke Oduwole, said the award was to appreciate MDAs which had contributed in the implementation of PEBEC mandate.
She said that the reforms were aimed at reducing bureaucratic bottlenecks and improve perceptions about Nigeria’s business environment.
Oduwole said that NAP 4.0 would enable the federal, state governments and the private sector to deliver impacts to Nigerians.
“The award is to give pat on the back of agencies and private sectors carrying out these reforms to ensure sustainability of the reforms,” she said.
On his part, Mr Okechukwu Enelamah, the Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment, said the award was a landmark in the journey of creating an enabling business environment in Nigeria.
He said that PEBEC was a foundation for creating a Nigeria that the citizens deserved.
The awards which came under various categories were presented to various government agencies and private establishments.
The awardees were: Corporate Affairs Commission, National Assembly Business Environment Roundtable, Nigeria Economic Summit Group, Nigerian Bar Association, Department for International Development, World Bank Group, Federal Inland Revenue Service, KPMG, Nigerian Ports Authority, Nigerian Stock Exchange,  among others.
Notable among the awards was the World Bank’s sub-National Award for Reformed States in 2018, which went to Anambra, Abia, Lagos, Enugu and Kaduna States.
Governor. Okezie Ikpeazu of Abia State, said he was excited over the award and was dedicating it to God and Abia people.
“But I must acknowledge the dark room team–the various ministries and departments and agencies that reformed and reformed quickly.’’
Ikpeazu said that the award was in line with the promotion for the Enyimba Economic City.
He said that his ambition was to make Abia investment destination, not only in Nigeria but in Africa, adding that the only way to do it was to ensure that the ease of doing business was enhanced.
“We become a sub-national leader in this sector and by the grace of God, we will achieve this.
“Abia is an investors’ haven and I think by NBS statistics, we are number three in terms of investment in Nigeria. And we want to be number one and we can do it.
“The Enyimba Economic City is alluring; it is compelling; it is irresistible; this is the place to go,’’ he said.
The governor appealed to investors to come to Aba and invest, as the city would soon enjoy uninterrupted power supply.
Without doubt, the Ease of Doing Business  in Nigeria has improved, concerted effort should be made to sustain it, to enable the country achieve its target of moving into the top 100 on the 2020 World Bank DBI.
Okoronkwo writes for News Agency of Nigeria.

 

Chijioke Okoronkwo

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Agency Gives Insight Into Its Inspection, Monitoring Operations

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The Director, South South Zone National Agency for Food Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC), Pharmacist Chujwuma P.Oligbu has said its  thorough implementation of its core mandate of monitoring has no link with witch-hunting or fault finding as perceived at some quarters.
 Oligbu, made this known when he spoke as as guest at the maiden Rivers state Supermarkets stakeholders’ Seminar/Workshop in Port Harcourt recently.
Rather, he said they were mere opportunities for education, correction and continuous improvement.
The Agency’s South South Boss, noted that  Supermarket operators who maintain transparent records, cooperate during inspections, and promptly address identified gaps demonstrate professionalism and commitment to public health standard.
He listed the deserving essence of supermarket operation to include the key aspects of supermarket operation that deserves emphasis is product sourcing.
“Supermarkets must ensure that all regulated products stocked on their shelves are duly registered with NAFDAC and sourced from legitimate manufacturers or distributors”, he said .
According to him, the presence of unregistered, expired, counterfeit, or improper labelled products undermines consumer confidence and poses serious health risks.
He pointed out that such has the likelihood of  exposeing supermarket operators to legal sanctions that could damage their reputation and financial stability.
The NAFDAC Operator, further enlightened the participants that mere registration of a particular product with the Federal agency do not guarantee absolute consumption safety.
“Temperature control, cleanliness, pest control, stock rotation, and proper shelving are not optional practice; they are essential components of compliance”, he said.
The South South zonal director also told the operators of supermarket that their employees rotine training on the basis of the product they display for sale is of utmost importance.
In her presentation a Breast Milk Nutrition Expert , Professor Alice Nte of University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital (UPTH), was against the body’s prime attention to breast milk substitute or baby milk in supermarkets as well as its advertisement or promotion.
Nye jerked up  the importance of mothers breast milk to the newborn baby and added that it  help in fighting against childhood diseases, infections and combating cancer in breastfeeding mothers.
Meanwhile, NAFDAC Deputy Director, South – South Zone , Mrs. Riter Chujwuma educated the participants on the guidelines for global listing, and the need to adhere strictly to rules guiding global listing to avoid confiscation of their imported products.
By: King Onunwor
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BVN Enrolments Rise 6% To 67.8m In 2025 — NIBSS

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The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has said that Bank Verification Number (BVN) enrolments rose by 6.8 per cent year-on-year to 67.8 million as at December 2025, up from 63.5 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.

In a statement published on its website, NIBSS attributed the growth to stronger policy enforcement by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the expansion of diaspora enrolment initiatives.

 According to the data, more than 4.3 million new BVNs were issued within the one-year period, underscoring the growing adoption of biometric identification as a prerequisite for accessing financial services in Nigeria.

NIBSS noted that the expansion reinforces the BVN system’s central role in Nigeria’s financial inclusion drive and digital identity framework.

Analysts linked the growth largely to regulatory measures by the CBN, particularly the directive to restrict or freeze bank accounts without both a BVN and National Identification Number (NIN), which took effect from April 2024.
The policy compelled many customers to regularise their biometric records to retain access to banking services.

Another major driver, the statement said, was the rollout of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which allows Nigerians in the diaspora to obtain a BVN remotely without physical presence in the country.

The programme has been widely regarded as a milestone in integrating the diaspora into Nigeria’s formal financial system.

A five-year analysis by NIBSS showed consistent growth in BVN enrolments, rising from 51.9 million in 2021 to 56.0 million in 2022, 60.1 million in 2023, 63.5 million in 2024 and 67.8 million by December 2025. The steady increase reflects stronger compliance with biometric identity requirements and improved coverage of the national banking identity system.

However, NIBSS noted that BVN enrolments still lag the total number of active bank accounts, which exceeded 320 million as of March 2025.

The gap, it explained, is largely due to multiple bank accounts linked to single BVNs, as well as customers yet to complete enrolment, despite the progress recorded.

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AFAN Unveils Plans To Boost Food Production In 2026

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The leadership of the All Farmers Association of Nigeria (AFAN) has set the tone for the new year with a renewed focus on food security, unity and long-term growth of the agricultural sector.
The association announced that its General Assembly of Farmers Congress will take place from January 15 to 17, 2026 at the Abuja Chamber of Commerce and Industries, along Lugbe Airport Road, in the Federal Capital Territory.
The gathering is expected to bring together farmers, policymakers, investors and development partners to shape a fresh direction for Nigerian agriculture.
In a New Year address to members and stakeholders, AFAN president, Dr Farouk Rabiu Mudi, said the congress would provide a strategic forum for reviewing past challenges and outlining practical solutions for the future.
He explained that the event would serve as a rallying point for innovation, collaboration and economic renewal within the sector.
Mudi commended farmers across the country for their determination and hard work, despite years of insecurity, climate-related pressures and economic uncertainty.
According to him, their resilience has kept food production alive and positioned agriculture as a stabilising force in the national economy.
He noted that AFAN intends to build on this strength by resetting agribusiness operations to improve productivity and sustainability.
The AFAN leader appealed to government institutions, private investors and development organisations to deepen their engagement with the association.
He stressed the need for collective action to confront persistent issues such as insecurity in farming communities, climate impacts and market instability.
He also urged members to put aside internal disputes and personal interests, encouraging cooperation and shared responsibility in pursuit of national development.
Mudi outlined key priorities that include increasing food output, expanding support for farmers at the grassroots and strengthening local manufacturing through partnerships with both domestic and international investors adding that reducing dependence on imports remains critical to protecting the economy and creating jobs.
He stated that the upcoming congress will feature the launch of AFAN’s twenty-five-year agricultural mechanisation roadmap, alongside the announcement of new partnerships designed to accelerate growth across the value chain.
Participants, he said wi also have opportunities for networking and knowledge exchange aimed at transforming agriculture into a more competitive and technology-driven sector.
As part of its modernisation drive, AFAN is further encouraging members nationwide to enrol for the newly introduced Digital ID Card.
Mudi said the initiative will improve transparency, ensure proper farmer identification and make it easier to access support programmes and services.
Reaffirming the association’s long-term goal, he said the vision of national food sufficiency by 2030 remains achievable if unity and collaboration are sustained.
He expressed optimism that with collective effort, Nigeria’s agricultural sector can overcome its challenges and deliver a more secure and prosperous future.
Lady Usendi
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