Business
Ex-CBN Director Charges FG On Borrowed Funds
A former Director of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Dr Titus Okunronmu has advised the Federal Government to use borrowed funds to develop infrastructure.
Okunronmu, a former Director, Budget Department, CBN, told newsmen in Ota, Ogun State, that the government would have the capacity to pay its debts provided it could stop using it on recurrent expenditure.
He reacted to the International Monetary Funds (IMF’s) disclosure last Thursday that Nigeria used more than 50 per cent of its revenues on debts servicing.
The IMF Senior Resident Representative for Nigeria, Mr Amine Mati, had said that public debt was diverting more resources toward interest payments.
Mati said that although Nigeria’s debt to Gross Domestic Product was low, more than 50 per cent of its revenue went into interest payments.
The official said that increase in revenue was important to bridge the gap and sufficiently pay up or service debts profitably.
According to Okunronmu, there is nothing wrong in borrowing provided the money is used for infrastructure development.
He, however, urged prudence in spending to avert debt trap, adding that Nigeria must find answers to some questions if it must continue to borrow funds.
“From where is the country borrowing? Is it internal or external?
“What actually does it use the borrowed funds for? Are they used on recurrent expenditure or capital expenditure?,” Okunronmu asked.
An economist, Prof. Ndubuisi Nwokoma, had also called on the Federal Government to ensure transparency in revenue generation to boost revenue and reduce borrowing.
Nwokoma, a Professor of Economics, University of Lagos, said that transparency in public financial management would address revenue leakages.
“We need to take the issue of classification of revenues seriously because oil cannot sustain the economy for a long time,’’ he said.
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Sugar Tax ‘ll Threaten Manufacturing Sector, Says CPPE
In a statement, the Chief Executive Officer, CPPE, Muda Yusuf, said while public health concerns such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases deserve attention, imposing an additional sugar-specific tax was economically risky and poorly suited to Nigeria’s current realities of high inflation, weak consumer purchasing power and rising production costs.
According to him, manufacturers in the non-alcoholic beverage segment are already facing heavy fiscal and cost pressures.
“The proposition of a sugar-specific tax is misplaced, economically risky, and weakly supported by empirical evidence, especially when viewed against Nigeria’s prevailing structural and macroeconomic realities.
The CPPE boss noted that retail prices of many non-alcoholic beverages have risen by about 50 per cent over the past two years, even without the introduction of new taxes, further squeezing consumers.
Yusuf further expressed reservation on the effectiveness of sugar taxes in addressing the root causes of non-communicable diseases in Nigeria.
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