Business
MSF Treats 5,600 Lead Poison Victims In Zamfara, Niger
An International humanitarian Non Governmental Organization (NGO), the Medicines Sans Frontiers (MSF), says it has treated 5,600 victims of lead poison in Zamfara and Niger.
The NGO is also known as Doctors Without Borders
The remaining 100 were treated in Niger.
Dr. Simba Tirima, Deputy Head of Mission, Operational Center Amsterdam, told newsmen on Sunday in Abuja that the victims in the two states received drugs distributed by the organisation.
“It is a bit tricky to estimate how much was spent for treating the affected people because we also deal with other diseases apart from lead poisoning at the same time.
“I will say the cost implication for their treatments is worth millions of dollars; one drug administered per person costs about three dollars and a patient takes up to six drugs per day,” he said.
He explained that the poison was due to environmental contamination from artisanal gold mining, adding that in 2010, eight villages were affected in Zamfara.
He said that 5,500 people, including old and young, were affected in the eight villages in Zamfara, adding that in June 2010 the NGO took measures to avoid more deaths.
He said as at end of May, about 430 out of 5, 500 affected victims in Zamfara remained in the treatment programme.
“We treated both old and young ones; while the state government sponsored the remediation of all contaminated areas.
In Niger, he said two villages, including Unguwar Magiro and Unguwar Kawo in Rafi Local Government Area were affected by contamination from artisanal gold mining in April 2016.
He said that MSF treated the lead poison victims and facilitated the remediation of the affected areas in collaboration with the Ministry of Environment to ensure children were no longer exposed to the contaminant.
He noted that children were mostly affected because of their sensitivity to lead poison, adding that the poison had the capacity to damage children’s memories and bodies in ways that would not be discovered easily.
He said effects of lead poison could pose dangers on children in future, adding that they could have problems of kidney failure, aggressive nature, among others if MSF had not given adequate attention on time.
He said a workable safer mining programme for artisanal miners would be best way to sustain, reduce and prevent lead poisoning associated with artisanal gold mining in Nigeria.
The Tide reports that no fewer than 400 children in Zamfara and 30 children in Niger were reported dead from lead poisoning in 2010.
Lead comes from the dust created by rock-ore gold mining activities; the dust settles on the ground in compounds and it gets inside the children through the mouth.
Business
Agency Gives Insight Into Its Inspection, Monitoring Operations
Business
BVN Enrolments Rise 6% To 67.8m In 2025 — NIBSS
The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has said that Bank Verification Number (BVN) enrolments rose by 6.8 per cent year-on-year to 67.8 million as at December 2025, up from 63.5 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.
In a statement published on its website, NIBSS attributed the growth to stronger policy enforcement by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the expansion of diaspora enrolment initiatives.
NIBSS noted that the expansion reinforces the BVN system’s central role in Nigeria’s financial inclusion drive and digital identity framework.
Another major driver, the statement said, was the rollout of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which allows Nigerians in the diaspora to obtain a BVN remotely without physical presence in the country.
A five-year analysis by NIBSS showed consistent growth in BVN enrolments, rising from 51.9 million in 2021 to 56.0 million in 2022, 60.1 million in 2023, 63.5 million in 2024 and 67.8 million by December 2025. The steady increase reflects stronger compliance with biometric identity requirements and improved coverage of the national banking identity system.
However, NIBSS noted that BVN enrolments still lag the total number of active bank accounts, which exceeded 320 million as of March 2025.
The gap, it explained, is largely due to multiple bank accounts linked to single BVNs, as well as customers yet to complete enrolment, despite the progress recorded.
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