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Twists, Turns Of PHCN Privatisation

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Thousands of former staff
of the Power Holding Company of Nigeria (PHCN) recently, besieged the zonal office of the company along Moscow Road in Port Harcourt, in desperate move to prove their originality and get captured in the last biometric revalidation exercise.
Leader of a team of verification officers from the Bureau of Public Enterprises (BPE), told journalists that the exercise was designed to accommodate staff who were not captured in previous verification exercises and who were unable to get their terminal benefits which is an integral aspect of the privatisation of PHCN.
In the crowd were some pensioners in their seventies cladding their original documents much older than PHCN itself as they were employed by the National Electric Power Authority (NEPA) that transformed to PHCN. They came from different parts of the country to Port Harcourt for the exercise.
Mr Sunday Nnadi who said he came all the way from Arochukwu had spent three days yet, he did not see any hope of getting through. “All the officers do is asking me to fill one form after the other. It is becoming endless,” Nnadi said.
Another staff said, “I put in 35 years serving this company and the only way to thank or appreciate my efforts is to suffer me like this”, said an old ex-staff who simply gave his name as John.
“Imagine, some of us come from Ondo, Enugu, Edo, Lagos, Katsina, but we had been stranded here for the past three years with the government people turning us to beggers,” he continued.
A former executive member of the National Union of  Electricity Employees (NUEE), Rivers State branch, who also came for the exercise querried if the privatization of PHCN was made to bring sorrow to former staff of the firm.
According to him, the present verification is the sixth time workers were being subjected to the exercise, yet to no avail, as many of them were yet to receive their terminal package.
The former exco member of NUEE accused the new investors of sacking virtually all the NUEE executive members because of the unions insistence on members’ welfare.
“They targeted us even when a good number of us have enviable records of service and laid us off while re-engaging others. This is unfair,” he noted.
Responding to the allegation of inhuman treatment of staff and witch hunting of ex-unionists, the BPE team leader said the staff, especially those from Enugu zone, had  refused to cooperate and were unruly thereby making the exercise chaotic.
He also said that people were taking undue advantage of the verification to defraud the system.
“About 86,000 PIN numbers have been presented by PHCN workers who were less than 50,000 even when each was expected to present one PIN Number only.
He also said there were cases of different persons claiming to be next of kin of some dead staff and that it created confusion and delay.
“The problem is not from the team but from the workers themselves,” said the BPE official.
He further said fraudsters and imposters were desperately adding to the whole situation revealing that two impostors had been arrested.
He stated that the team was made up of representatives from NUEE, BPE, National Union of Pensioners, Pencom, State Security services, PHCN headquarters, Nigeria Electricity Liability Management Companies, Ministry of Power, Senior Staff Union. “The essence is to make it a one-stop shop as there are different bodies to handle various issues and claims,” he added.
He explained that the new investors were to buy PHCN without any liability and that many retirees were not paid by PHCN before the verification, so BPE is also compiling the authentic list as to enable government clear the payment and that such new challenges were not foreseen earlier.
Restating the Federal Government’s determination to clear all backlog of arrears, he said so far about N361 billion has been paid to ex-PHCN staff.
Another source of the challenges facing the team, according to the leader was the way things were being run in the company. “We have NEPA I and NEPA II. The NEPA II staff were employed by staff of PHCN to assist them in the field, at the end of the month they received about N5000, or N10,000 and we are also handling the complex situation.
He assured that at last, all will get fair treatment from the team and particularly noted that he was not aware of any witchhunting of any former staff as a result of his or her role in the union that championed staff welfare in the past.
The critical state of power had remained a major concern and both the government and a cross-section of Nigerians are of the opinion that if the power sector was fixed, it would impact on the socio-economic wellbeing of Nigerians irrespective of class, place or occupation.
In adherence to this, Federal Government under past administrations had taken steps to revive the sector but efforts were frustrated by many factors.
The past administration under President Olusegun Obasanjo, started early by appointing Bola Ige, who was suddenly killed and the death of Bola Ige affected Obasanjo effort until recently, the present administration under Dr Goodluck Jonathan approached the problem through privatization.
In a bid to achieve, a former Minister of Power, Prof Bart Nnaji, was disgraced our of office mainly because of the dogged fight by NUEE which accused Nnaji of attempting to buy off the sector with his cronies from inside and outside the country.
Though President Jonathan had no option than to sack Prof Nnaji. Sincerely, the exit of Nnaji had not removed the hitches mounting on the privatisation process of the national power company.
Just last week, power consumers in Azikiwe Street in Port Harcourt, gathered in their numbers at the Port Harcourt Electricity Distribution Company, Diobu Business Unit to lay a complaint over poor supply and arbitrary billing.
Though, the group could not meet the Diobu Business Unit Manager, but according to them, a senior staff in the manager’s office told them to go and pay their bill first before complaining stressing that was the new order.
Investigation has also shown that the newly re-engaged staff of PHCN in the new firm were working in fears and that the system has become different from what it used to be when they were with PHCN as government parastatal.
One of the staff said as their six months probation period is fast coming to an end, they do not know their fate.
Irrespective of your posting or level, it is mandatory now that you sign the attendance register daily on resumption between 7:30 and 8am and closing time at 5pm,” he said adding that “it does not matter whether you were in the field or office, you must first get to the office in the morning to sign and return to the office to sign off at closure.
Another lady at Rumuola Business unit narrated some experience. “My brother, the beat has changed and, like it or not, you must change your dancing step to ryme with the new rhythm or you are in trouble,” she said.
She said the reengaged staff work under fear and great uncertainty and most times she remains in office till evening and must not complain or ask for extra pay.
But Mr Clement Jacob, a business consultant faulted the approach of the new investors. “The maxim is that you must give the new workers new orientation to enable them work towards your new vision otherwise, you ought not to blame the workers.
Jacob is of the view that since the ex-PHCN staff were given the civil service orientation, there was need to re-orientate them through some short time training and seminars where the new investors should guide the staff along their new mission as to meet target and succeed at last.
He said it is unfair to subject the new staff to new strategy without preparing them for that.
“In business management, such procedure is unacceptable and it is unfair to punish them.”
The aim of the privatisation, according to Jacob, who runs Matrix Business consult in Port Harcourt, is to achieve improvement in power supply for Nigerians to enable the business environment become better.
He, however, stressed that the staff ought to work with happiness and clearly defined targets to enable the private investors make their profit, “but with the way they are going, I am afraid if they would not meet hitches,” he added.
But Prince Emmanuel Ogba, it is too early to assess the new investors. All must join hands with them to succeed because their success would reflect in improved services.
He remarked that if the new privatization strategy fails, it is not the failure of the private investors but that of Nigeria and called for understanding and collaboration of all in Nigeria even as he advised the power investors to be open to Nigeria.
Prince Ogba urged the new investors to integrate the masses in their operations because of the multidisciplinary nature of the sector and suggested a lot of awareness campaign from the investors at workers’ level and masses or consumers levels.
“It is natural that consumers will complain if the services are not encouraging so the new investors should be proactive and give their strategic staff modern training to meet the new challenges,” he continued.
But to Mrs Joyce Oriji, a cold room operator, “Nigeria is going no where without fixing power. We can fail in leadership but if we get the power sector right so many things would fall into good shape”, she said.
To arrest the problem of irrational and arbitrary billing, some power watchers expressed the view that card  system should be adopted as it is done in the telecommunication subsector.

 

L-R: Chairman, General Electric, Mr Jeffrey Immelt, Minister of Trade and Investment, Mr Olusegun Aganga and Vice President Namadi Sambo, during a meeting with officials of general electric in Abuja last Friday. Photo: NAN

L-R: Chairman, General Electric, Mr Jeffrey Immelt, Minister of Trade and Investment, Mr Olusegun Aganga and Vice President Namadi Sambo, during a meeting with officials of general electric in Abuja last Friday.
Photo: NAN

Chris Oluoh

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Global Energy Crisis Is Reviving Green Hydrogen

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The global energy crisis has reshaped global energy priorities seemingly overnight. The Strait of Hormuz has been closed to virtually all commercial traffic for well over a month now, severely restricting global flows of oil and gas. As a result, global energy prices have skyrocketed, and supplies have tightened, pushing many countries to explore alternative energy pathways in a big hurry. This has led to an unfortunate resurgence of coal-fired power, especially in Asia – but it is also set to supercharge the clean energy industry on a global scale. And one of the unlikely benefactors of this groundswell of new investment may be the green hydrogen industry.
China, the world’s top hydrogen producer, is planning to ramp up production of hydrogen, and especially green hydrogen, more quickly than previously planned in order to shore up its energy security as import-dependent Asian markets are rocked by skyrocketing oil and gas prices. China’s National Energy Administration (NEA) has referred to hydrogen as a “strategic lever” for national energy autonomy and resilience, and has pledged to accelerate the development of the domestic sector accordingly.
China’s 15th five-year plan, released last month, flagged hydrogen as a “future industry.” But, apparently, the future is now. According to a recent report from the South China Morning Post, the rhetoric around hydrogen coming out of China signals a shift away from research and toward rapid practical development of the sector.
Last year, the NEA earmarked 41 projects in nine regions across the country to lead hydrogen pilot projects all along the value chain “from production and transport to storage and application.” Now, leadership is pushing to bring those projects out of demo phases and into industrial applications as quickly as possible.
European leaders, too, are pivoting to embrace green hydrogen production with renewed enthusiasm. Earlier this month, ministers from Austria, Germany, the Netherlands, Poland, and Spain petitioned the European Union to loosen production regulations to encourage investment into the sector. And Italy successfully approved a €6 billion state aid plan to support renewable hydrogen.
Even the United States is getting on board. This week, the Trump administration instructed the Department of Energy to save $5 billion worth of hydrogen hubs that were slated for closure. The hydrogen projects – though not green hydrogen ventures – were funded under the Biden administration in order to promote cleaner-burning fuel sources.
Hydrogen could potentially be a critical pathway for decarbonization, as it combusts at high heat like fossil fuels. But, unlike fossil fuels, when it burns, it leaves behind nothing but water vapor. This could make it indispensable for the decarbonization of hard-to-abate sectors like steelmaking and shipping. However, the vast majority of commercial hydrogen is made with fossil fuels. Green hydrogen, by comparison, is made using renewable energies.
But while hydrogen, and especially green hydrogen, could be a key part of the global clean energy transition, research and development in the sector had been cooling for years, as commercial and cost-effective green hydrogen production methods largely failed to materialize. “Even if production costs decrease in line with predictions, storage and distribution costs will prevent hydrogen from being cost-competitive in many sectors,” Roxana Shafiee, a postdoctoral fellow at the Harvard University Center for the Environment, told The Harvard Gazette in 2024. Shafiee led a study that found cause to believe “that the opportunities for hydrogen may be narrower than previously thought.”
But the economics of energy are changing as we speak, and the global hydrogen market is likely about to see a windfall as the world rushes to replace geopolitically risky fossil fuels, which have become prohibitively expensive overnight. Clearly, global leaders are already reembracing the fledgling sector as part of an all-of-the-above approach to energy security and independence. While hydrogen may not be a silver bullet solution, it could be a critical part of a more diverse and therefore more resilient global energy landscape going forward.
By Haley Zaremba
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PETAN Tasks Indigenous Oil Firms On Investments Attraction    … Global Engagement Sustenance

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The Petroleum Technology Association of Nigeria (PETAN) has urged indigenous oil and gas companies to deepen global engagement and attract investment.
The Association urged intending participants to leverage the forthcoming 2026 Offshore Technology Conference (OTC) in the U.S. to expand their access to new technologies and partnerships.
PETAN said its participation at the global event would be driven by a deliberate strategy to position Nigerian firms as competitive players within the international energy value chain.
In a statement issued  by the Association’s Publicity Secretary, Dr Joan Faluyi, In Lagos, at the weekend,  PETAN would anchor its activities at the Nigerian Pavilion, with the theme: “Africa’s Energy Transformation: Scaling Investment, Technology, and Local Capacity for Sustainable Growth”.
Faluyi noted that the conference, scheduled for May 4 to May 7 in Houston, Texas, remained a leading platform for offshore energy dialogue, partnerships and innovation.
According to her, PETAN’s participation goes beyond routine attendance and reflects a focused effort to strengthen Nigeria’s visibility and influence in global energy discussions.
“At OTC 2026, PETAN is returning with stronger alignment and a clearer objective, to ensure Nigerian companies are not just present, but actively engaged and recognised as credible global partners,” she said.
Faluyi explained that the association had consistently showcased the capabilities of indigenous oil and gas service providers at previous editions of the conference, reinforcing their capacity to compete internationally.
She added that the Nigerian Pavilion would serve as a strategic hub for investment discussions, technical exhibitions and direct engagement with global stakeholders.
The association is also scheduled to participate in key engagements, including the African Energy Forum, the NCDMB–OEM Investment Forum and the PETAN Golf Tournament slated for May 7 at Quail Valley Golf Course, Texas.
Faluyi described OTC as a critical gateway for Nigerian companies seeking international opportunities, noting that visibility and engagement at the event often translate into commercial partnerships.
“In an increasingly competitive energy landscape, securing a seat at the global table is essential. Through sustained participation, PETAN continues to assert Nigeria’s place in that conversation,” she said.
Also speaking, PETAN Chairman, Mr Wole Ogunsanya, said the Association’s focus was to ensure that indigenous capacity is fully integrated into global energy decision-making processes.
“We have seen firsthand how global energy decisions are shaped at OTC. This year, we are returning to ensure indigenous Nigerian capacity is not just present but recognised, engaged and heard.
“We are taking our businesses to the table where real partnerships are formed,” he said.
Faluyi added that under Ogunsanya’s leadership, PETAN was prioritising strategic positioning to ensure Nigerian companies are not only visible but considered credible partners in major international energy projects.
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Solar Panels Imports Ban: Experts Recommend Phase -out Approach 

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Stakeholders in Nigeria’s energy sector have warned that an abrupt restriction on solar panels imports would undermine electricity access.
The experts called for a gradual phase-out of imports over several years rather than an outright ban.
Recall that the federal government had announced plans to halt solar panel imports after investing more than N200 billion to encourage domestic production.
Speaking at the Solar Power Media Training, in Abuja, last week, the Campaign Director, Secure Energy Project (SEP), Joseph Ibrahim, said stakeholders support the goal of building local manufacturing capacity but cautioned against sudden policy shifts.
“Let me be clear, we wholeheartedly support local manufacturing of solar panels”.
“We want to see factories in our states, jobs for our youth, and a supply chain that begins and ends on our soil”, he stated.
Ibrahim insisted that the most effective path forward is a carefully managed roadmap implemented over three to five years to give investors and workers time to adjust.
“If we rush this, we risk making solar power too expensive for the millions who currently rely on it for survival.
“By taking a phased approach, we allow time for investors to build their plants, for our workers to learn specialised skills, and for our economy to adjust without losing power”, he said.
The SEP director said policy stability, access to financing, and strict quality standards are essential to building a sustainable local solar manufacturing industry.
“To make local manufacturing a reality, we don’t just need new laws; we need an enabling environment. This means stability — policies that don’t change with the wind,” he said.
Also speaking, Tosin Asonibare,  said renewable energy has become a critical solution to Nigeria’s persistent electricity supply challenges.
He cited findings by the Global Initiative for Food Security and Ecosystem Preservation, indicating that many Nigerians remain unaware of the proposed import restrictions and their potential implications.
According to him, respondents in the report largely favoured a phased ban supported by incentives for importing raw materials needed for local production.
“The report also shows that infrastructure for locally manufactured panels is not fully available, so there is need for foreign direct investment improvement in government policy.
“So that the local manufacturers and assembling companies can have higher capacity to meet demand. If that is not done, the price of solar panels will go up”, he said.
He warned that affordability could become a major concern for consumers if restrictions are implemented without adequate preparation.
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