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Will Boko Haram Insurgency End In April?

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In January, the
President of the Federation, Dr Goodluck Ebele Jonathan, made a change of the different service chiefs.
The incumbent Chief of Defence Staff, Air Chief Marshall Alex Badey, as part of his acceptance speech said that he would bring to an end the insurgence of Boko Haram come April this year.
So far, almost a month is past on the statement with less than three months for it to be achieved.
Our Senior Reporter, Lady Goodknows Ogbulu and Photographer, Dele Obinna went out into the city of Port Harcourt, the Rivers State capital to feel the pulse of the public on the issue.
Excerpts:

Sir Prince Alanabo Fenibo Oko (Contractor): For the past months, the combined security team has been trying to quell the activities of the insurgence. I feel that the new Army chief should have been on ground to study the antics of the insurgents before making statements which are pre-emptive. Everybody is watching to see how he can do it in four months. For me, he has to double up, otherwise it would be unfortunate and difficult to quell the crisis. He has to study his predecessor and re-strategise to stop Boko Haram. The Boko Haram tactics are not definite and he needs to be on ground to check their rampaging tendencies and match actions with words.

Aleruchi Emmanuel (Chairman, Rivpeace): The issue of stopping Boko Haram can be possible if the military are   properly equipped. There should be recruitment of more personnel into the Army, Navy and Airforce and the security intelligence network should also be improved upon. On the other hand if the government is not up and doing then it will be difficult to meet up the mandate and assurances from the military. The sponsors of Boko Haram are prominent personalities and they need to be fished out, there should be no sacred cows. There should be effective training of military personnel to understand the tactics of the insurgents. I am very hopeful that with effective application of their intelligence, the military can quell Boko Haram.

Success Ekperchi Uju., Activist: It is an easy task if every stakeholder can put hands together. But it would be impossible if we the citizens of Nigeria, more especially the Northerners refuse to volunteer information and work with the military. The military cannot do it alone. Boko Haram members are human beings, and people know them so it is necessary for people to give information to the military to flush them from their various hideouts from whence they strike.
The fight against terrorism in Nigeria is a collective effort, the civil society must be involved, everybody must be involved. In fact, there must be proper understanding among the stakeholders. Meanwhile we must not over look the political undertone in what is happening. Politics is one of the problems that is causing Boko Haram. Those that do not like the government in power at the centre are directly behind Boko Haram. Such issues have to be properly addressed if the war against terrorism in Nigeria is to be taken seriously. A serving Senator in the North was once arrested in connection with Boko Haram. I believe if every hands are on deck by March ending there will be positive solution to Boko Haram, but if all hands are not on deck, it will be there till after election in 2015, because they know what they are doing, they know where they are going.

Mrs Gloria Johnson- Business woman:- Nothing is impossible: The most important thing is to study the strategy on ground because it is no longer a child’s play, the heat is everywhere. It is a serious security challenge in the country. I have confident in the new Army Chief; it takes commitment to achieve goals. What others could not achieve someone else can achieve it.
The security personnel are trained on issues like this and only them can do it with the support of the civilian population. It would be difficult where there is sabotage, where members of the security outfits have sympathy for the Boko Haram supporter it will be difficult and impossible to get positive result. For the Army Chief to make an optimistic statement about the end of terrorism in Nigeria means that he has a strategy on ground, he should be commended and given maximum support. He cannot just come on air and made statements without having some agenda on ground.
He has already mapped out his strategy, may be he has been doing something which nobody knows, which gives him the courage to say what he said, all we have to do is to give him and his security team total support to achieve set goals. Innocent lives have been lost and we must join hands together to stop the insurgence, it is not a military affair alone. Every Nigerian must be on the alert, and know that terrorism is not selective.

Ransom Evans: Business man: In my own perspective, anything that has to do with terrorism, there is no time frame for it as it can happen or occur any time anywhere, but I think, the Chief of Army Staff was sending the signal to other service chiefs on the imperatives to apply every apparatus to quell the insurgency. He wants them to buckle up and be ready to face terrorism with seriousness. The April deadlines is not a guarantee, the Boko Haram members are also very alert and would re-strategise their modes of operations, but the security network has to be strengthened, it is the duty of all Nigerians to ensure that the war against terrorism is a success.
In US last year, despite the tight security on ground somebody was reported to have engaged in several killing of people in a cinema, this is an indication that terrorism everywhere is the same. No one can actually fathom their targets. They can strike at anything, but we pray that the declaration of the new Army Chief should come to pass, that is the prayer of Nigerians. To me Boko Haram is not political, it is just an ideology of a set religious extremists who believe in the righteousness of their cause and want to impose it on all, they have come up to say that western education is evil, that is their concept, but that is really unacceptable to Nigeria, a multi ethnic country and hope of Africa. However, politics might only come in where sponsorship is considered because terrorism is an act that is expensive and the Boko Haram members definitely enjoy the backing of some moneybags. Most of the members that are caught and paraded cannot afford an AK 47 riffle. So.

Mrs France Wokoma: Civil Servant. I don’t know the modalities that are put on ground already, but if there are modalities, then the task is achievable. The issue is that the Boko Haram are not faceless, and they have had their way all these while without proper apprehension of their actions, they have proved to be a growing monster, but with proper and balanced security network, the monster can be tamed.
Although the time frame given is close I believe it is achievable, there is nothing impossible. My advice is that even though the Chief of Army Staff is not able to achieve his goal within this time frame he should not relent in his effort, but ensures that he hits his targets at least within the shortest period in office.

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Trans-Kalabari  Road:  Work In Progress 

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Quote:”This Dream project  is one of  the best things that have happened  to the people and residents of Degema, Asari Toru and Akuku Toru Local Government Areas in recent times.”
This is the concluding part of this story featured in our last edition.
Good road network helps farmers to convey their agro-allied products to  commercial hubs where buyers and sellers meet periodically to transact business. Road network engineers and motivates people resident in unfriendly geographical terrains, like riverine areas,  to own property and shuttle home with ease. Some people will prefer living in their own houses in a more serene and nature-blessed communities to living in the city that is fraught with  pollution, and other environmental, social and economic hazards. Prior to the cult epidemic that ravaged parts of Rivers State, the Emohuas, Elemes, Ogonis, and Etches were known for rural dwelling. Most public servants from these areas do their official and private transactions from  their villages. For them it was comparatively easier to live in the village and engage in a diversified economic endeavours through farming, fishing or other lucrative business without outrageous charges and embarrassment associated with doing business in Port Harcourt, where land is as scarce as the traditional needle.
That is why the decision to construct the Trans-Kalabari Road by the administration of Dr. Peter Odili was one of the best decisions that administration took. When Dr. Odili vacated office as the Rivers State Governor, Rt. Hon. Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi took over and awarded contracts for continuation of the road project which in my considered view is the felt need of  the people of Degema, Asari Toru and Akuku Toru Local Government Areas. Unfortunately, Rt. Hon. Amaechi’s efforts to drive the project was sabotaged by some contractors some of whom are Kalabari people. The main  Trans-Kalabari Road is one project that is dear to the people and residents of Degema, Asari Toru and Akuku Toru Local Government Areas of Rivers State. This is because through the road commuters can easily access several communities in the three local government areas. For instance, the road when completed will enable access to eight of the ten communities in Degema Local Government Area,  namely: Bukuma, Tombia,  Bakana, Oguruama, Obuama, Usokun, Degema town  and the Degema Consulate. It will also link 15 of the 16 communities in Asari Toru Local Government Area. The communities are: Buguma, the local government headquarters, Ido, Abalama, Tema, Sama, Okpo, Ilelema, Ifoko, Tema, Sangama, Krakrama, Omekwe-Ama, Angulama. The road will also connect  14  of 17 wards in Akuku Toru Local Government Area, and other settlements. It is interesting to note that It is faster,  and far more convenient and economical for the catchment Communities on the Trans-Kalabari Road network to go to the State Capital than the East West Road.  The people of the three local government areas will prefer  to work or do their transactions in Port Harcourt from their respective communities to staying in Port Harcourt where the house rent and the general cost of living is astronomically high.
 Consequently, development will seamlessly spread to the 28 out of 34 communities of Degema, Asari Toru and Akuku Toru Local Government Areas. The only Communities that are not linked by the road project are Oporoama in Asari Toru,  the Ke and  Bille Communities in Degema Local Government Area and the “Oceania” communities of Abissa, Kula, Soku, Idama, Elem Sangama of Akuku Toru Local Government Area. But because of the economic value of the unlinked Communities to Nigeria, (they produce substantial oil and gas in the area), the Federal, State Governments and the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC), can extend the road network to those areas just as Bonny is linked to Port Harcourt and the Lagos Mainland Bridge is connecting several towns in Lagos and neighbouring States.Kudos to previous administrations who  had constructed the Central Group axis.
 However, what is said to be the First Phase of the Trans-Kalabari Road project is actually a linkage of the “Central Group” Communities which consists of Krakrama, Angulama, Omekwe. Ama, Omekwe Tari Ama, Ifoko, Tema, Sangama. It is the peripheral of the Trans-Kalabari Road. The completion of the  Main Trans Kalabari project will free Port Harcourt and Obio/Akpor areas from congestion. It will motivate residents and people of the three local areas to contribute to the development of their Communities. If the Ogonis, Etches, Emohuas, Oyigbos, Okrikas, Elemes can feel comfortable doing business in Port Harcourt from home, residents and people whose communities are linked to Port Harcourt through the Trans-Kalabari Road will no doubt, do likewise. The vast arable virgin land of the Bukuma people can be open for development and sustainable agricultural ventures by Local, State and Federal Government.
It is necessary to recall that the Bukuma community was host to the Federal Government’s Graduate Farmers’ Scheme and the Rivers State Government moribund School-to-Land Scheme under Governor Fidelis Oyakhilome. Bukuma was the only community in Degema, Asari Toru and Akuku Toru Local Government Areas that has the capacity to carry those agricultural programmes. However the lack of road to transport farm produce to Port Harcourt and facilitate the movement of the beneficiaries of the scheme who lived in the community which is several miles away from the farms, hampered the sustainability of the programme. The main Trans-Kalabari Road remains the best gift to the people of Degema, Asari Toru, and Akuku-Toru Local Government Areas. Kudos to Sir Siminilayi Fubara.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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Opinion

That  U.S. Capture of Maduro

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Quote:”Strategic convenience does not nullify sovereignty. Political frustration does not authorise military abduction.”
The first part of this story was published in our last edition.
 
In Africa and the Middle East, regime change—whether by invasion, proxy warfare, or sanctions—has often left behind fractured states, weakened institutions, and prolonged instability. Washington’s motivations in Venezuela are widely understood: vast oil reserves, alliances with U.S. rivals, and symbolic defiance of American influence in the Western Hemisphere. But none of these reasons confer legal or moral legitimacy. Strategic convenience does not nullify sovereignty. Political frustration does not authorise military abduction. If every powerful nation acted on its grievances in this manner, global chaos would inevitably follow. International law provides mechanisms for accountability. Under the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC), individuals accused of crimes against humanity or other grave offences are subject to investigation and prosecution through judicial processes.
Likewise, extradition treaties, mutual legal assistance agreements, and Interpol mechanisms exist to ensure accountability while respecting due process. These frameworks were designed precisely to prevent unilateral enforcement of “justice” by military force. The most profound consequence of America’s action may not be in Caracas, but in the precedent it sets. If the world accepts that a superpower can unilaterally depose another country’s president, then the foundation of the international system is weakened. Sovereignty becomes conditional—no longer a right, but a privilege tolerated at the discretion of the powerful. Going forward, if another country invades its neighbour, will the United States retain the moral authority to impose sanctions or demand restraint? Some analysts already warn that parallels between Russia’s actions in Ukraine and America’s conduct in Venezuela risk further eroding global norms. Selective adherence to international law breeds cynicism and accelerates the drift toward a world governed by force rather than rules.
Power—military, economic, or political—should serve human progress and collective well-being, not domination and destruction. For African nations, many of which emerged from colonial rule through bitter struggle, this precedent is especially alarming. Sovereignty is not an abstract legal concept; it is a hard-won shield against external domination. Any erosion of that principle anywhere weakens it everywhere. Africa’s painful history of foreign interference makes this lesson especially urgent.  For me, the real issue is not whether Nicolás Maduro is a good or bad leader. That judgment belongs, first and foremost, to the Venezuelan people. The larger issue is whether the international system still operates on law—or has quietly reverted to hierarchy. If America insists it is defending global order, it must ask itself a difficult question: can an order survive when its most powerful guardian feels entitled to violate it? Until that question is answered honestly, the capture of a foreign president will remain not a triumph of justice, but a troubling symbol of a world drifting from law toward force.
If the United States felt so strongly about the allegations of terrorism, drug trafficking  against Maduro, were there no other lawful options? Judicial accountability, diplomacy, regional mediation, and multilateral pressure may be slow and imperfect, but they reflect respect for international law and sovereign equality. Military seizure is a blunt instrument. It humiliates institutions, radicalizes populations, and hardens resistance. It may remove a leader, but it rarely resolves the underlying crisis. History teaches that military interventions seldom result in stable democratic outcomes. More often, they breed resentment, resistance, and long-term instability. For the sake of global order and the rule of law, the United States should reconsider this path and recommit to diplomacy, legal cooperation, and respect for the sovereign equality of states. Former U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris reportedly described the invasion of Venezuela as “unlawful and unwise,” warning that such actions “do not make America safer, stronger, or more affordable.” Her words reflect a growing recognition, even within the United States, that force without legitimacy undermines both moral authority and global stability.
Should what happened in Venezuela serve as a wake-up call for corrupt African leaders who undermine the people’s right to choose their leaders? The answer is yes. The capture of Maduro should alarm African leaders who manipulate elections, weaken institutions, suppress opposition, undermine citizens’ rights, or cling to power at all costs. Venezuela faced widespread criticism over disputed elections and repression long before this episode, and that context shaped how the world reacted. This does not justify foreign military intervention, but it highlights an uncomfortable truth: prolonged democratic decay isolates nations and invites external pressure—from sanctions to diplomatic censure. Global opinion matters, and legitimacy at home strengthens sovereignty abroad. The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and several African leaders have rightly condemned the events in Venezuela, invoking the principles of sovereignty and non-interference enshrined in international and regional law.
Beyond condemnation, however, African leaders must look inward. The continent’s future cannot be built on repression, constitutional manipulation, and personal greed. Leadership must reflect the will of the people, not desperation for power. Two days ago, a social commentator on a radio station argued that Trump’s action—though condemnable—demonstrates how far a leader can go for his country’s interest. According to this view, he did not intervene in Venezuela for personal enrichment, but to strengthen his nation. In stark contrast, many African leaders plunder their own countries. They siphon public resources, impose crushing taxes and harmful policies, and leave their citizens poorer—all for selfish gain. That contradiction is the deeper lesson Africa must confront.True sovereignty is protected not only by international law, but by accountable leadership at home.
 By:  Calista Ezeaku
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Opinion

Kudos  Gov Fubara

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Please permit me to use this medium to appreciate our able governor, Siminalayi Fubara for the inauguration of the 14.2-kilometre Obodhi–Ozochi Road in Ahoada-East Local Government Area.  This inauguration marks a significant milestone in the history of our communities and deserves commendation. We, the people of Ozochi, are particularly happy because this project has brought long-awaited relief after years of isolation and hardship.
The expression of our traditional ruler, His Royal Highness, Eze Prince Ike Ehie, JP, during the inauguration captured the joy of our people.  He said, “our isolation is over.”  That reflects the profound impact of this road on daily life, economic activities, and social integration of the people of Ozochi and other neighbouring communities. The road will no doubt ease transportation, improve access to markets and healthcare, and strengthen links between Ahoada, Omoku, and other parts of Rivers State.
The people of Ahoada, Omoku, and indeed Rivers State as a whole are grateful to our dear governor for this laudable achievement and wish him many more successful years in office. We pray that God endows him with more wisdom and strength to continue to pilot the affairs of the state for the benefit of all. As citizens, we should rally behind the governor and support his development agenda. Our politicians and stakeholders should embrace peace and cooperation, as no meaningful progress can be achieved in an atmosphere of conflict. Sustainable development in the state can only thrive where peace prevails.
Samuel Ebiye
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