Environment
Senator Flays Destruction Of Communities
Senator Gyang Pwajok has said that the recent attacks on Shonnong communities in Riyom Local Government Area of Plateau had dealt a “huge blow’’ to the peace process.
“The attacks were very shocking to us because we thought we had seen the end of them after all sides agreed to end the hostilities.
“There is no doubt that the development has dealt a huge blow to the peace process. It is very frustrating and I must tell you that we are at a loss over where to start the search for permanent peace,’’ Pwajok told the newsmen, in Jos.
Pwajok added, “the new development means that we must begin a fresh round of confidence building measures among the warring communities.’’
The Tide reports that the recent attacks, which the Special Task Force spokesman, Captain Salisu Mustapha, said claimed 16 lives and left many injured and houses destroyed, came after Plateau North enjoyed eight months of uninterrupted stability following peace initiatives by Pwajok.
The initiatives had resulted in a ceasefire resolve by the Fulani and Berom leaders, after many years of conflicts that claimed many lives.
Pwajok, while reacting to the recent attacks, observed that they were particularly different because they were carried out in broad day light, unlike the usual practise where they took place at night.
“This time too, houses were burnt and the attackers operated uninterrupted for five hours, unlike past attacks when the gunmen wiped out families and promptly fled the scenes,’’ he said.
The senator said that the development had revealed that the peace efforts must be constantly sustained while stakeholders must remain fully focused.
“What I have learnt is that peace efforts are not a one-off event. The efforts are not a daily, weekly or monthly affair. They must be steadily sustained.
“I have also learnt that just when you think you have secured peace, conflict merchants could strike, using one strategy or the other,’’ he said.
He advised the people to constantly be on the look out for “crises entrepreneurs’’ who would take advantage of the most minute political, religious of tribal difference to unleash violence for their selfish gains.
He said the latest round of conflict was particularly surprising because there were no provocation “before terror was unleashed on people seeking to live in peace with everyone’’.
Pwajok urged security agencies to put in more efforts to protect the populace, and noted that such was the only way to prevent people from taking laws into their hands.
He, however, called on his constituents to forgive the attackers and put their trust in God for divine intervention.
The senator expressed optimism in the people’s ability to put behind the recent incident and embrace each other once more, and declared his faith in last year’s agreement by the communities to live together.
“I have also told the stakeholders to be wary of people gaining from the violence as they could do anything to instigate conflicts,’’ he said.
Pwajok said that he would first meet separately with the affected communities before constituting another inter-communal dialogue where the people would examine what went wrong with the resolve to be peaceful.
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FG Urges Citizens To Prepare That Flood Will Affect 266 LGIn 33 States
This was disclosed in a keynote address by the Minister of Water Resources and Sanitation, Engr Joseph Utsev, at the AFO public presentation at the Presidential Banquet Hall, Abuja, organised by the Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency, NiHSA, with the theme ‘Smart Water Resources Management: Moving from Oil to Water-Based Economy’.
Utsev acknowledged that early information saves lives, livelihoods, protects infrastructure, and reduces economic losses, saying that, as part of the Federal Government’s commitment to improving flood forecasts and preparedness, is the modernisation of the national hydrological monitoring networks.
The minister also said his ministry is strengthening collaboration with the Nigerian Meteorological Agency, NiMet, to ensure better integration of weather and water information, as it is critical for delivering reliable forecasts that support farmers, disaster managers, urban planners, and other key sectors of the economy.
He said AFO is therefore not just a scientific report, it is a call to action by all in terms of preparation ahead of the flood season, as early information saves lives, livelihoods, protects infrastructure, and reduces economic losses.
However, the minister acknowledged that forecasts alone are not sufficient if the information does not translate into action at the community level, which he said his Ministry is working with other relevant government agencies to mitigate the impacts of flooding.
Meanwhile, the 2026 AFO presentation had in attendance President Bola Tinubu, represented by the Minister of Environment, Balarabe Lawal.
Others present were the federal ministries: Water Resources and Sanitation; Livestock Development, Environment and Women Affairs.
Others include the Speaker of the House of Representatives, State Governments, Service Chiefs, development partners and the media.
He said: “The 2026 flood forecast presented today provides us with the following general highlights: High Flood Risk: 14,118 communities in 266 Local Government Areas (LGAs) in 33 States and FCT fall within the high flood risk areas. The States are: Abia, Adamawa, Anambra, Bauchi, Bayelsa, Benue, Borno, Cross River, Delta, Ebonyi, Edo, Enugu, Gombe, Imo, Jigawa, Kaduna, Kano, Kebbi, Kogi, Kwara, Lagos, Nasarawa, Niger, Ogun, Ondo, Osun, Oyo, Plateau, Rivers, Sokoto, Taraba, Yobe, Zamfara and the FCT.
“Moderate Flood Risk: 15,597 Communities in 405 LGAs, 35 states except Ekiti State, will experience moderate flood risk.
“Low Flood Risk: Incidences of minimal flood is expected in 923 communities in 77 LGAs in 24 States. The States are Adamawa, Anambra, Bauchi, Bayelsa, Benue, Borno, Cross River, Delta, Ebonyi, Edo, Jigawa, Kaduna, Kano, Kebbi, Kogi, Nasarawa, Niger, Ogun, Ondo, Osun, Oyo, Sokoto, Taraba and Zamfara.
“Flash and Urban Flooding: Flash and urban flooding are projected in major cities in the country due to high rainfall intensities, low attention to management of water facilities including drainage systems, waterways and lack of flood resilience structures. Cities such as Abakaliki, Abeokuta, Abuja, Asaba, Benin City, Birnin–Kebbi, Calabar, Ibadan, Kaduna, Kano, Lagos, Makurdi, Nguru, Onitsha, Oshogbo, Port Harcourt, Sokoto, Warri and Yola, among others are to experience these categories of flood incidence.
“Coastal and Riverine Flooding: Bayelsa, Cross River, Delta, Lagos, Ogun, Rivers and Ondo are to experience coastal flooding due to rise in sea level and tidal surge and this would impact on fishing, wildlife habitation and river navigation.”
He also emphasised that, “As we transition toward a water-based economy, we must recognize that water security is national security. Effective water governance will play a critical role in ensuring food security, supporting economic diversification, and improving the overall well-being of our citizens.”
However, the Minister called on State andand Local Governments including communities to start preparation to mitigate the impacts of the predicted flood.
“I therefore call on state governments, local authorities, disaster management agencies, farmers, and community leaders to carefully study the findings and advisories contained in this document and take the necessary steps to prepare for the coming flood season.
“Furthermore, we are encouraging state governments to integrate flood risk considerations into land-use planning, urban development, and infrastructure design.
“Floodplains must be properly managed, drainage systems must be improved, and communities must be empowered to adapt to changing climate conditions.
“Preparedness remains the most effective strategy for reducing flood risks. When we plan ahead, we protect lives, safeguard infrastructure, and preserve economic gains. Let us commit to building a safer, more resilient and more water-secure nation.”
Earlier, the Director General/Chief Executive Officer, Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency, Umar Ibrahim Mohammed, NiHSA, said the 2026 AFO aligns with the Renewed Hope Agenda in terms of economic diversification, infrastructure development, climate resilience, food security and sustainable water management.
Mohammed also explained that, “The AFO has evolved into an important national planning instrument that provides early scientific prediction of flood risks in the country, evidence-based guide for decision-makers and platform for emergency coordination among stakeholders.
“In producing this year’s forecast, the Agency undertook a comprehensive and data-driven process to provide tailored information for high-risk flood zones and flash floods in urban cities and towns.
“Building on the success achieved through AFO publications, we have upgraded from reporting flood forecast to Flood Risk Intelligence Architecture and from the traditional modelling to Hybrid AI-Integrated Modelling system to improve forecast reliability, reduce false alarms and improve the lead time accuracy.
“Not these alone, the modelling for the 2026 forecast have been conducted in-house. This marks a strategic shift toward enhancing capacity building, manpower development and institutional resilience.”
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