Editorial
Flooding: Responding To Fresh Alerts
The Federal Ministry of Environment acted responsibly last week when it predicted another round of heavy rainfall that is capable of causing flooding in 19 states and the Federal Capital Territory, FCT.
According to the Ministry’s Deputy Director, Erosion, Flood and Coastal Zone Management, Dr. Morohunkeji Oyeleke, the states at risk include Kaduna, Kwara, Benue, Borno, Oyo, Niger, Cross River, Akwa Ibom, Taraba, Lagos, Osun, Bauchi, Sokoto, Plateau, Adamawa, Gombe, Imo, Ogun and Kebbi states. Specific towns that may be at risk in the states were also identified.
He appealed to governments of the affected states to take necessary precautionary measures to avoid hardship, loss of lives and property. This is one alert that should not be taken lightly and we commend the Ministry for the early warning, especially, because of the impact of flooding in parts of the country which seemingly caught everyone off-guard.
Indeed, the recent flood menace in the country reached a magnitude never witnessed in the past five decades and has devastated areas some of which may never recover fully.
Head, Disaster Management of the Nigerian Red Cross Society, NRCS, Mr. Umar Mairiga puts the number of lives lost to the flooding at about 148 in 21 states.
According to reports, property worth billions of Naira were submerged and destroyed, while hundreds of thousands of people were displaced. This is not to talk of farms, livestock and fish farms that were destroyed.
The flood which started as flash flooding in some parts of the country since the rainy season in April suddenly became intensive with unprecedented flow that sacked so many communities in 21 states of the country.
In Rivers State alone, the number of displaced persons rose from 670,582 to over 830,000 in more than 164 communities. As a result of the unprecedented flooding, farmlands and food supply were equally affected resulting in high cost of foodstuff in affected states.
While we commend the efforts of the Rivers State Government and others who rallied relief to mitigate the effect of the disaster on the people, the challenge of taking victims to their various communities after the flooding may also become an issue as so many people will have nothing to return to.
With the fresh alert by the Federal Ministry of Environment, we hope that adequate steps would be taken to empower the National Emergency Management Agency, NEMA, to provide quick intervention in affected areas. This should include an effective liaison with other state agencies on pre-emptive measures.
We are not unmindful of contributions by some firms, groups and individuals who have also done so much to reduce the casualty level. We commend the effort of churches like the Seventh day Adventist Church in Rivers State that opened camps in Ahoada, Elele and Port Harcourt to cater for the needs of fellow Nigerians.
We expect civil societies, churches and non-governmental organisations to do more to ensure that help gets to the people on time. Already, plans for immediate actions to cushion the effects of the impending flooding should be on hand.
In some cases, the plan should include evacuation strategies, safety tips and comprehensive public enlightenment that would prepare the people, especially, those particularly vulnerable to the flood of any eventuality.
Although difficult to relocate from ancestral habitats, Nigerians living in the listed areas should take personal steps to avoid the impact by leaving for higher grounds. Indeed, government should be pro-active in the establishment of designated camps for the people if and when they come under flood attack.
At such camps, security and medical services should be provided, while officials of government must resist the temptation to exploit the situation for selfish gains.
Indeed, the effect of recent flooding in the country is too devastating to be experienced a second time within barely one month. Therefore, no effort should be spared at reducing the impact on the people, property and environment this time around.
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