Business
Malawi May Devalue Currency Again
Malawi should devalue the official exchange rate further to between 230 and 250 against the dollar to address a foreign exchange shortage and stem a thriving black market, the International Monetary Fund said.
Malawi devalued the kwacha by 10 per cent in August 2011, but at 166 kwacha to the dollar, the official rate is not as attractive as the black market rate of between 240 and 250 kwacha.
Reserve Bank Governor Perks Ligoya in November said Malawi might be forced to devalue its currency further and said some adjustment to the exchange rate would be good.
The IMF said the overvalued exchange rate has led to foreign exchange market rationing and multiple exchange rates which are key deterrents to private sector activity and diversification.
“The objective of the devaluation is to remove some of the demand for foreign exchange by putting the price for foreign exchange to a more market determined level,” the IMF said in a memo, after its visit to Malawi in December.
“In addition, the supply of foreign exchange will be encouraged to move back to the formal market from the informal market as the price differential between the two will be closed up.
“The informal market will be significantly reduced.”
The Fund also recommended that the central bank remove all restrictions that it announced early last year and foreign exchange bureaus be allowed to set prices.
“The objective of this is to unify the forex bureau and informal market at a market determined rate and provide a market based signal of the exchange rate – albeit from a relatively small part of the entire market,” the IMF said.
Malawi’s foreign exchange inflows are seasonal. During the harvest period (April-September) there is usually enough supply of foreign exchange from mainly tobacco exports.
The lean period is between September-March when the central bank becomes the sole supplier of dollars which come from the country’s development partners.
The dollar crunch has worsened because of low tobacco earnings and after key donors, including Britain, withheld budget support.
The IMF’s visit in December was at government’s request for technical assistance in attempts to bring back suspended aid.
Business
SMEs Dev: Firms Launch N100m Loan Scheme
The facility will be disbursed through participating Microfinance Institutions (MFIs), which will in turn extend the loans to their customers, particularly SMEs, as they directly interface with businesses at the grassroots level.
The Executive Director of COMCIN, Mr. Micheal Ogbaa who represented the Chairman, Dr. Iredele Oyedele (FCA, FCCA), said the initiative is designed to strengthen micro-lending institutions and expand access to finance for grassroots entrepreneurs, particularly women and youths in the informal sector.
Ogbaa explained that COMCIN does not lend directly to individuals but works through its network of microfinance and cooperative institutions, which in turn provide loans to end users.
“We came together to advocate for the microfinance ecosystem. Commercial banks often exclude people at the grassroots, but our members are positioned to reach them. This facility will empower them to do more,” he said.
He noted that the loan scheme offers low interest rates and flexible repayment plans, making it more accessible to small business owners.
According to him, about 90 percent of beneficiaries are expected to be women, who play a key role in sustaining families and driving economic activities at the local level.
“Our focus is on traders, service providers, and players in the informal sector. These are the real movers of the economy. By supporting them, we are strengthening families and contributing to national development,” he added.
Ogbaa disclosed that eligible SMEs with proven integrity and business track records could access up to N5 million each through participating micro-lending institutions. The rollout has commenced in Lagos and will extend to Abuja, Enugu, and other regions, including the South-West, South-East, and North-East.
He said 12 micro-lending institutions have already benefited from the scheme, while 85 applications are currently being processed under the pilot phase.
“Our target is to reach at least 100,000 SMEs nationwide. We are building a platform that connects funding partners with credible micro-lending institutions, creating a reliable channel for financial inclusion,” Ogbaa said.
He added that COMCIN is also working to attract larger funding pools from development finance institutions and private investors, noting that successful implementation of the pilot phase would boost confidence and unlock more capital for SMEs.
“We have seen encouraging testimonies from early beneficiaries. As we demonstrate transparency and efficiency, more institutions will be willing to channel funds through us,” he said.
Business
Yenagoa’s Radisson Hotel Ready December — NCDMB, Other
Business
RIRS Sets Tomorrow As Deadline For Individual Tax Returns Filing
-
News1 day agoRSG Reiterates Commitment To Youth Dev
-
Opinion11 hours ago
Ozoro Festival: Tradition or Tyranny?
-
Oil & Energy24 hours agoTranscorp Energy, Renewvia Partner On Renewable Energy Gap
-
Business24 hours agoNSCDC Discloses Illegal Dump Site In Ikwerre Community
-
Rivers24 hours agoPolice Launch Community-Centred National Day Celebration In Rivers, Today
-
Business24 hours agoYenagoa’s Radisson Hotel Ready December — NCDMB, Other
-
Maritime24 hours agoMWUN Raises Alarm Over Port Security Lapses In Lagos
-
Politics11 hours ago
RIVERS WOMEN RALLY SUPPORT, CONTINUOUS PRAYERS FOR TINUBU
