Business
Global Stocks Bounce Back After Long Lows
Investors boosted global stocks strongly on Tuesday and sold the dollar, lifting equities off six- and seven-week lows.
MSCI’s all-country world stock index was up 0.8 per-cent, with Europe putting in gains of around 1.5 percent.
The world index is still down more than 10 percent for the year.
Stocks were weaker on Monday in response to data showing a slower-than-expected improvement in US employment.
Recovering on Tuesday, the FTSEurofirst 300 bounced back from six-week closing lows with a gain of 1.5 percent while Japan’s Nikkei closed up 0.8 percent, coming off a seven-week low.
Emerging market stocks were up one per cent.
“Markets are a bit oversold. The decline has been quite strong,” said Joost de Graaf, senior portfolio manager at Kempen Capital Management in The Netherlands.
“There are (also) hopes that second-quarter earnings will be OK and will lift some of the negative atmosphere.”
Investors are currently beset by concern that the global economic recovery is slowing enough to send some countries into a double-dip recession.
This is combined with nagging fears that the recovery seen so far is all down to government action, which may soon end.
“Awash with private sector debt (in its various forms), the world’s major economies may struggle to maintain their forward impetus once policy stimulus. “Both fiscal and monetary is set on the path towards normalisation,” BNY Mellon said in a note.
“Early signs of ebbing momentum are of concern.”
The more risk-friendly mood hit the dollar, which fell a third of a percent against a basket of major currencies.
It was particularly weak against the high-yielding Australian dollar, which rose more than one percent at one stage on cautiously optimistic remarks from the Australian central bank after it left interest rates unchanged as expected.
“The strength in the Aussie was somewhat surprising given the change in the RBA’s wording suggests it may keep interest rates lower for some time,” said Ulrich Leuchtmann, currency strategist at Commerzbank in Frankfurt.
“But risky assets are performing well, so there’s been a gradual return of risk appetite.”
The euro gained a third of a percent to 1.2580 dollars.
Euro zone government bonds sold off as a result of the rise in equities.
The 10-and two-year benchmark yields rose two to three basis points.
Edun made the call while speaking at the 2025 Fellowship Investiture of the Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN) in Lagos, where he reaffirmed the federal government’s commitment to sustaining ongoing reforms and expanding access to finance as key drivers of economic growth beyond four per cent.
“We all know that monetary policy under Cardoso has stabilised the financial system in a most commendable way. Of course, it is a team effort, and those eye-watering interest rates have to be paid by the fiscal side. But the fight against inflation is one we all have to participate in,” he said.
The minister stressed the need for banks to broaden credit access and finance innovation-driven enterprises that can create jobs for young Nigerians.
“The finance and banking industry has more work to do because we must finance their ideas, deepen the capital and credit markets down to SMEs. They should not have to go to Silicon Valley,” he said.
The minister who described the private sector as the engine of growth, said the government’s reform agenda aims to create an enabling environment where businesses can thrive, access funding, and contribute meaningfully to job creation.
The facility, known as the Nigeria Actions for Investment and Jobs Acceleration (P512892), is a Development Policy Financing (DPF) operation scheduled for World Bank Board consideration on December 16, 2025.
According to the Bank’s concept note , the financing would comprise $500m in International Development Association (IDA) credit and $500m in International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) loan.
If approved, it would be the second-largest single loan Nigeria has received from the World Bank under President Bola Tinubu’s administration, following the $1.5 billion facility granted in June 2024 under the Reforms for Economic Stabilisation to Enable Transformation (RESET) initiative.
The World Bank said the new programme aims to support Nigeria’s shift from short-term macroeconomic stabilisation to sustainable, private sector–led growth.
“The proposed Development Policy Financing (DPF) supports Nigeria’s pivot from stabilization to inclusive growth and job creation. Structured as a two-tranche standalone operation of US$1.0 billion (US$500 million IDA credit and US$500 million IBRD loan), it seeks to catalyse private sector–led investment by expanding access to credit, deepening capital markets and digital services, easing inflationary pressures, and promoting export diversification,” the document read.
The document further stated that Nigeria’s private sector credit-to-GDP ratio stood at only 21.3 per cent in 2024, significantly below that of emerging-market peers, while capital markets remain shallow, with sovereign securities dominating the bond market.
To address these weaknesses, the DPF will support the implementation of the Investment and Securities Act 2025, operationalisation of credit-enhancement facilities, and introduction of a comprehensive Central Bank of Nigeria rulebook to strengthen risk-based regulation and consumer protection.
The operation also includes measures to deepen digital inclusion through the passage of the National Digital Economy and E-Governance Bill 2025, which will establish a legal framework for electronic transactions, authentication services, and digital records.
Beyond the financial and digital sectors, the programme targets reforms to lower production and living costs by tackling Nigeria’s restrictive trade regime. High tariffs and import bans have long driven up consumer prices and constrained competitiveness, particularly for manufacturers and farmers.
Under the proposed reforms, Nigeria would adopt AfCFTA tariff concessions, rationalise import restrictions, and simplify agricultural seed certification to increase the supply of high-quality varieties for maize, rice, and soybeans. The World Bank projects that these measures will help reduce food inflation, attract private investment, and enhance export potential.
The operation is part of a broader World Bank FY26 package that includes three complementary projects—Fostering Inclusive Finance for MSMEs (FINCLUDE), Building Resilient Digital Infrastructure for Growth (BRIDGE), and Nigeria Sustainable Agricultural Value-Chains for Growth (AGROW)—all focused on expanding access to finance, strengthening institutions, and mobilising private capital.