Business
S’Africa’s Debt May Rise To 44%
South Africa’s national debt is expected to balloon to 44 per cent of gross domestic product by 2015/16 before declining gradually, Finance Minister Pravin Gordhan said on Thursday.
Africa’s largest economy emerged from its first recession in 17 years last year, but still struggles with lackluster consumer spending, high unemployment and uncertainty about the outlook for Europe, its biggest trading partner.
South Africa’s consumer inflation slowed to a four-year low in May signifying prices are still depressed, and with consumer demand lagging behind an overall recovery, the central bank could cut rates further next month.
“It will not be possible to reduce government debt by 2013,” Gordhan said in a written reply to questions in parliament.
He said a marginal decline in non-interest expenditure, combined with rising budget revenue will cause a narrowing of the primary budget deficit over the next three years.
“As a result, our forecast is for debt to rise to 44 percent of the GDP in 2015/2016, after which it will begin to decline gradually,” Gordhan said.
He said government would manage finances to return to a “sustainable position” without penalising future generations with a debt burden.
“It must be borne in mind that a sustainable part of the debt is used to finance infrastructure (such as) electricity generation, dams and roads, that will last beyond the current generation,” Gordhan said.
South Africa will spend more than one trillion rand developing infrastructure over the next five years, Gordhan’s cabinet colleague and economic development minister Ebrahim Patel said in March.
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Business
BVN Enrolments Rise 6% To 67.8m In 2025 — NIBSS
The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has said that Bank Verification Number (BVN) enrolments rose by 6.8 per cent year-on-year to 67.8 million as at December 2025, up from 63.5 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.
In a statement published on its website, NIBSS attributed the growth to stronger policy enforcement by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the expansion of diaspora enrolment initiatives.
NIBSS noted that the expansion reinforces the BVN system’s central role in Nigeria’s financial inclusion drive and digital identity framework.
Another major driver, the statement said, was the rollout of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which allows Nigerians in the diaspora to obtain a BVN remotely without physical presence in the country.
A five-year analysis by NIBSS showed consistent growth in BVN enrolments, rising from 51.9 million in 2021 to 56.0 million in 2022, 60.1 million in 2023, 63.5 million in 2024 and 67.8 million by December 2025. The steady increase reflects stronger compliance with biometric identity requirements and improved coverage of the national banking identity system.
However, NIBSS noted that BVN enrolments still lag the total number of active bank accounts, which exceeded 320 million as of March 2025.
The gap, it explained, is largely due to multiple bank accounts linked to single BVNs, as well as customers yet to complete enrolment, despite the progress recorded.
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