Environment

Environmentalist Tasks FG On Forest Reserves

Published

8 years ago

August 13, 2018

An environmentalist, Mr Sylvester Okonofua has called on the Federal Government to provide legal instruments and review its policy on forest reserves in the country.
Okonofua, who made the call in a statement made available to newsmen on Wednesday in Abuja, stressed the need for the provision of policy on forest reserves.
The FAO record indicated that the total land area of Nigeria is 923,786 km and 7.7 per cent of the total land area is classified as forest and 2.9 per cent of the total land areas are other wood land with a total growing stock of 936 million meters.
According to the record, Nigeria has a diverse and complex vegetation types with contiguous ecological zones, which includes Sahel Savannah, Sudan Savannah, Guinea Savannah, Deride Savannah, low land rain forest, freshwater swamp forest, mangrove swamp forest and coastal vegetation.
He said in the document titled: “Nigeria final draft country report on National forest investment programme,” there are presently no updated legal instruments on forests as the last one in use was produced by the Federal Ministry of Environment in 2003.
Okonofua noted that most of the provisions of the bill are now obsolete and need to be revised and represented to the appropriate authorities of government for necessary action.
“Each state has its own forestry law on administration, management and control of forest estates, it also regulates control of licenses and permits to primary forest industries like saw mills and timber markets.
“The law also empowers the state governors to de-reserve a constituted forest reserve on ground of public interest.
The environmentalist said the review has become imperative because such power has been used in all the states of the federation to convert some thousands of hectares of land in the forest reserves to other uses.
Okonofua said that the main strategic framework of the country is contained in the vision 20 20: 20, which recognised the need for sustainable management of forest for economic and social development benefits for the present and future generations.
He said that specifically the forestry objective is to ensure that 25 per cent of the total land area of Nigeria is brought under sustainably managed forest aimed at producing forest resources in fostering environmental sustainability.
“This is in line with the FAO’s recommendation for the minimum forest cover and environmental objectives of the MDGs goal 7 of ensuring environmental sustainability.
“The forestry of vision 20 20: 20 is also in consonance with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly goal 15 which is regarded as the most relevant for the forest related issues,” he said.
He, however, noted that the National forest policy of 2006 is the main blueprint instrument for forestry development in Nigeria,
Okonofua said it guided the actions of the Federal Government in forest sector while the states were expected to use it as a model to enact state specific forest policies.
He lamented that to date no state has domesticated the policy 10 years after, while some of the provisions in the policy are now obsolete and need urgent revision.
He said they include deforestation and degradation, unsustainable management of the forests, pastorialism, mining, and oil exploration.
Others are bush burning, human settlement, infrastructural development and agricultural practices.
Okonofua added that the indirect causes include policy failure, obsolete forest laws, lack of implementation of existing laws and population pressure, poverty and insecure land tenure.
Okonofua also observed that the National Council on Environment (NCE), the highest policy making body in environment sector also lacks adequate funds to function maximally.

Environment

Ministry of Environment Launched Ikosi Market Anaerobic Digester

Published

4 hours ago

February 16, 2026

The Tide

The Lagos State Ministry of Environment and Water Resources (MOE&WR) has officially launched the Ikosi Market Anaerobic Digester powered by C40 Cities Urban Climate Action Programme to turn waste-to-energy.

The project is facilitated by C40 Cities Urban Climate Action Programme – Climate Action Implementation (UCAP CAI), financed by the UK government’s Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO).

It is also supported by the British High Commission in Nigeria.

This facility will systematically collect the market’s organic waste and feed it into an anaerobic digester.

The natural bacteria will break down the waste without oxygen to produce biogas.

Also, in doing so, it will carry out a remarkable process of biological transformation that yields two invaluable products, biogas and bio-fertiliser.

Speaking at the event, Mr Tokunbo Wahab, Commissioner for the Environment and Water Resources, described the launch of the Biogas as a milestone achievement in addressing waste management issues in the state.

“Today is a proud moment for Ikosi, and indeed for Lagos State, as we mark another important milestone on our journey towards a cleaner, greener and more resilient city.

“We are not merely commissioning a facility; we are unveiling a vision on how Lagos can turn our everyday challenges into powerful opportunities.

“The Ikosi Fruit Market Biogas Plant represents a bold step in reimagining waste, not as a burden, but as a valuable resource that can drive sustainability, resilience and inclusive growth.

“This project transforms a long-standing problem into a practical solution. Instead of rotting in dumps, organic waste from this market will now be converted into clean, sustainable biogas for cooking and electricity.

“At the same time, it will produce nutrient-rich organic fertilizer that can be used on our farms. This is the circular economy in action—closing the loop, reducing emissions, creating value and improving livelihoods,” Wahab said.

He said the project reflects a much bigger ambition for Lagos State.

“The initiative is being implemented in partnership with C40 Cities and UK International Development under the Climate Action Implementation programme.

“Through this collaboration, Lagos continues to show leadership by translating international climate commitments into practical, community-level action.

“Today’s launch affirms a simple but powerful truth: the future of sustainable cities will be built not only in boardrooms and policy documents, but right here in our markets, our communities and our daily activities,” he said.

On his part, Dr Muyiwa Gbadegesin, the Managing Director of the Lagos State Waste Agency, said the project launch was a testament of the state’s drive to tackle waste.

“Lagos State Government takes very seriously the issue of environment, the issue of waste management, and in particular, the issue of circular economy, which you can only achieve by converting our waste to wealth.

“It’s beginning of many more projects, because we in Lagos State have recognised that waste is a resource.

“By managing our waste in this manner, we are strengthening public health and sanitation in our markets, and we are advancing our shift to climate smart and accountable Waste Management System.

“This project takes organic market waste that would otherwise end up in the drains or illegal dumps or on culverts.

“We want this place to work so that we can get more C40 cities to see what we’re doing and maybe the next market may be the Mile 12 market,” Gbadegesin said.

Also, Mr Gaji Tajudeen, the Permanent Secretary MOE &WR, lauded the partners and all the stakeholders that made the launch a reality.

“I welcome you all to the launch of the Ikosi Fruit Market Biogas Plant. This achievement represents a major step forward in our collective pursuit of environmental sustainability, renewable energy and the conversion of waste into wealth.

“Today is a powerful testament to your commitment to innovation, sustainable development and the importance of collaborative efforts in addressing the environmental challenges facing our state.

“This project represents the power of innovation, collaboration and technology. For a long time, we have grappled with the challenge of waste management.

“The Ikosi Fruit Market Biogas Plant provides an ingenious solution, transforming what we once considered “waste” into valuable resources.

“It will convert organic waste into clean cooking gas and electricity for our homes, and organic fertilizer for our farms.

“We owe our sincere appreciation to C40 Cities and UK International Development under the Climate Action Implementation programme for their continued support,” Tajudeen said.

The C40 Cities Regional Director -Africa, Mr Anthony Okoth, said the “C40 is a global entity that actually focuses on bringing together 100 mega cities across the globe.

“It basically controls a population of about 925 million people in terms of cities, and basically takes care of about 20% of the global economy.

“And basically our main mandate is actually to look to ensure that as we engage the cities, we actually are able to drive the Paris Declaration of ensuring that we don’t go beyond the 1.5 degrees centigrade in terms of heat increase.

“As we stand here today, I’m very proud, because it’s truly simple by saying that we can actually turn waste into wealth.

“And for us, that’s our mantra, working with African grown solutions to actually transform and address the African agenda.

“It is not us who have done it alone, but under the leadership of the state government.

“And so we truly appreciate the leadership and the direction that we have gotten and received for us, this project actually is a symbol of local, grown solutions, where we are actually excited,” Okoth said.

Also, Mrs Temitope Okunnu, the Chief Executive Officer of FABE Foundation and implementer of the project, said the launch “is a reality come true”.

“We have had different engagements in this market since a year plus, it has been an amazing. It has been a beautiful work done here.

“Imagine food waste from the regular Ikosi Market that you and I come on a regular basis, now converting their own food waste that was meant to be at the dump site into electricity, gas, cooking gas.

“And the most important of all, is that we can secure our food in Lagos with the digester, which we call the Eco-fertiliser.

“So, let us appreciate the Lagos State Government through the Ministry of Environment for championing this beautiful cause and C40 Cities for supporting this project in Lagos, Nigeria.

“The replication has started already across the other 35 markets, we are ensuring that we would start something and make it work,” Okunnu said.

NAN reports that the Ministry of Agriculture and Food Systems as partners of the project will be distributing the biodigester to the farmers the project was implemented by FABE Foundation and MEYANA.

Environment

NiMet predicts longer-than-normal rainy season in 13 states

Published

4 hours ago

February 16, 2026

The Tide

The Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet) has predicted a longer-than-normal length of rainy season in Lagos, Benue, Enugu, Ebonyi, Ogun, Oyo, Nasarawa, Anambra, Kwara, Kebbi, Kaduna, Gombe and Taraba States in 2026.

The Minister of Aviation and Aerospace Development, Mr Festus Keyamo, disclosed this during the Public Presentation of the 2026 Seasonal Climate Prediction (SCP) in Abuja on Tuesday.

Keyamo said NiMet revealed that early onset was expected in Bayelsa, Rivers, Akwa Ibom, Cross River, Benue, Kogi, Nasarawa, Oyo, and parts of Kebbi, Niger, Jigawa, Katsina, Kano, Adamawa, and Taraba.

“While a late onset is expected over Borno State. Rainfall cessation is anticipated to be earlier than normal in parts of Ogun, Osun, Ondo, Imo, Rivers, Akwa Ibom, Kogi and Niger States.

“However, a delayed end of season is expected in Lagos, Ogun, Anambra, Enugu, Cross River, Benue, Nasarawa and Kaduna States.

“Whereas, parts of Borno, Yobe and Niger States are expected to have a shorter-than-normal length of rainy season. A normal annual rainfall amount is anticipated in most parts of Nigeria compared to long-term average,” the agency said.

It forecast above-normal rainfall in Borno, Sokoto, Kebbi, Kaduna, Enugu, Cross River, Abia, Ebonyi, Akwa Ibom States, and the Federal Capital Territory; while in parts of Katsina, Zamfara, Kwara, Oyo, and Ogun States, below-normal rainfall would be expected.

The agency anticipated severe dry spells exceeding 15 days in parts of Oyo and Ogun States during the season of March to May.

NiMet also predicted moderate dry spells over Ekiti, Kogi, Osun, Ondo, Ogun, Edo, Ebonyi, Abia, Cross River, and Delta states, parts of Kogi and Kwara States.

‘’Furthermore, during the June-July-August season, a severe dry spell that may last up to 21 days is predicted for parts of Bauchi, Borno, Gombe, Jigawa, Katsina, Kano, Kebbi, Kwara, Nasarawa, Niger, Oyo, Plateau, Sokoto, Yobe, and Zamfara States.

‘’ The Little Dry Season (LDS), also known as ‘August Break,’ is predicted to begin by late July and will be severe and prolonged over Lagos, Ogun, Ekiti and parts of Oyo States.

‘’The number of days with little or no rainfall will range between 28 and 40 days. A moderate LDS effect is expected over Ondo, parts of Kwara and Edo States,’’ it noted.

According to the agency, both daytime and nighttime temperatures are predicted to be warmer than the long-term average over most parts of the country in January, February, March, and May.

“Some significant rains across the southern parts of the country this year should not be taken to mean that the rainy season has started in these places.

‘’Those engaged in rained agriculture and other rainfall-dependent activities in Nigeria are therefore advised to refer to the predicted onset dates in the publication or consult NiMet for proper guidance, ‘’

Environment

Oxfam, partners celebrate 5 years of climate governance programmes in Nigeria

Published

4 hours ago

February 16, 2026

The Tide

Oxfam in Nigeria has marked the close-out of its five-year Power of Voices, Fair for All (F4A) and African Activists for Climate Justice (AACJ) programmes in Nigeria.

Oxfam Country Director, John Makina, at the occasion on Thursday in Abuja, described the programmes as “a journey of courage, partnership and transformation.”

Makina said that the initiatives demonstrated the power of communities, when equipped, to “speak, act and lead” in governance, climate justice and economic accountability.

He said that the journey had been more than a development intervention.

“It has been a collective effort to shift power, amplify voices and place citizens where they rightfully belong—at the centre of governance, climate justice and economic accountability in Nigeria,” he said.

Makina highlighted key achievements of the programmes to include: cultivation of 15,500 seedlings through community nurseries and distribution of 3,500 clean cooking stoves in Bauchi State to reduce emissions and improve health.

He stated that 256 community volunteers, including persons with disabilities (PWDs) were also trained in briquette production and other nature-based solutions.

“Oxfam also supported the development of new climate laws, unlocked ?15.5 billion in local climate financing and expanded climate-smart livelihoods, such as beekeeping, briquette production and tree planting.

“Women beneficiaries reportedly earned between ?150,000 and ?300,000 through climate-friendly enterprises.

“The programmes reached more than 10 million Nigerians through the “Follow the Money” media platforms, while civic participation was strengthened through Freedom of Information coalitions, youth civic clubs and improved security commitments from the police,” he said.

Makina added that the initiative also trained 500 journalists in climate reporting, mobilised 664 citizens through the Africa Climate Caravan and empowered PWDs to participate independently in agriculture and community governance.

He expressed appreciation to some implementing partners, such as Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre (CISLAC), Connected Development (CODE) and BudgIT Foundation, among others, saying that their support and dedication contributed to the success of the initiatives.

The country director also commended the Government of The Netherlands for funding the project.

Speaking on behalf of the partners, CISLAC’s Executive Director, Auwal Rafsanjani, said the programmes delivered ‘transformative reforms, bold advocacy and unprecedented community-led impact’ across Nigeria.

Rafsanjani noted that the projects strengthened tax justice campaigns, boosted transparency in the extractive sector, improved compliance with beneficial ownership rules and expanded state-level advocacy platforms.

He said that sustained civil advocacy also helped in shaping the passage of four new tax laws and contributing to government’s approval of over 1 billion dollar for the upgrade of major ports.

Rafsanjani stressed that although donor funding had ended, the responsibility to sustain the gains now rests with Nigerians.

“The work must continue because inequalities, corruption and climate challenges remain,” he said.

While giving an overview of the project, the Programme Manager of Oxfam, Henry Ushie, said it built regulatory frameworks that mobilised communities to be proactive in demanding for the three per cent meant for them by companies.

“They were also empowered to access the money and demand for accountability and transparency on how the money was deployed, ensuring that it was ploughed back into the communities,” Ushie said.