Opinion
Melaye: Triumphal But Not Yet Uhuru
Embatted senator representing Kogi West Senatorial District in the upper legislative chamber, Dino Melaye, of the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC), is indeed between a rock and a hard place. Despite the criminal allegations leveled against him by the Nigerian Police Force, the controversial lawmaker felt unperturbed.
Prior to the criminal allegations against him, Melaye was facing a recall from his constituency since last year. Finally, the people have spoken by not endorsing the recall. It is, indeed, a victory for democracy.
The electoral umpire, the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), deserves commendation for discharging its statutory duties accordingly without intimidations, fear or favour to all the parties involved. The judiciary too needs to be extolled for enabling the INEC proceed with its duties as assigned without hitches.
Election and recall are emphatically exclusive rights of the people. It is immaterial if a recall is orchestrated by propaganda, vendetta or political motives as Melaye contended before the court. What is paramount is that the people must always give the final shot. As they have spoken by distancing themselves from the recall action, that’s final. Thus, kudos to the court, electoral umpire and the people.
Incidentally, whilst the recall attempt was in murky waters due to rigorous processes, the embattled lawmaker yet again was implicated in unhallowed and criminal acts by a gang of two young men caught with guns and who were alleged to be working for the senator for yet to be disclosed assignments.
The Police had severally invited Melaye for interrogations alongside his arraignment in Kogi State to no avail, until his recent arrest. But while being forcefully moved to Kogi, his cronies allegedly ambushed the Police on the way, leading to his attempted escape by jumping out from a moving police vehicle. In the process, Melaye sustained injuries and was later taken to an hospital for traetment.
By and large, apart from the recall action which finally hit the brick wall, penultimate Saturday, Melaye is simultaneously battling with two more serious issues; criminal charges of unlawful possession of arms alongside two others, and escape from lawful custody of the Police.
The recall action, which could have, at most, sacked him from the Senate, failed as the petitioners could not satisfy the 51 per cent constitutional requirement of total registered voters in Kogi West to trigger a recall. This implies that the people didn’t endorse the action or probably changed their minds.
Whatever be the case, the people have spoken. Had all the recall processes succeeded against him, Melaye would still walk home a free man except to lose all entitlements and benefits as a serving senator, thereby only depriving him of the jumbo allowances and other privileges.
However, the two criminal charges against Melaye are punishable by terms of imprisonment under the Criminal Code (Laws of the Federation) which would automatically remove any public office holder from office including a senator, if convicted. If found guilty, the embattled senator will literally be reduced to a convict even if he pays fines, and consequently ruins his political career for a period of 10 years. This is on account that fine on conviction and jail terms are equivalent in law.
Statutorily, a convict is ineligible for election to any position pursuant to Section 66(1) (c) and (d) of the 1999 Constitution, as amended. In other words, if convicted and sentenced, the Attorney General of the Federation will expressly approach the court ex parte to delist his name as a senator of the 8th Senate.
By implications, Melaye is in a pinch; still standing between the devil and the deep blue sea, as the criminal case against him, if proven beyond all reasonable doubt in court, may mar him and make him lose his seat in the Senate.
Obviously, Melaye was ill-advised to undertake the disgraceful misadventure of evading arrest. This worsened his case, and bolstered the Police to handcuff a serving senator even on the sick bed like a common criminal. His attempt to escape from police custody is even more disgraceful.
The reason is that as a serving senator, encircled by well-to-do political associates and friends, Melaye could, without any stress, pre-arrange all the likely bail conditions and confidently submit himself for arraignment in the court and secure his bail immediately, since the charges are all bailable offences.
To conclude, Melaye’s dramatic jumping from a moving police vehicle to escape from police custody, irrespective of the motives, is grotesque and ignominious, and leaves much to be desired of a “distinguished senator”.
Above all, if the grievous allegations of involvement, funding and supply of guns to criminals are substantiated, it will confirm the suspicion that politicians are truly responsible for the gruesome and endless killings that have sent countless innocent lives to early graves.
I, therefore, submit that criminalities shouldn’t be trivialized; let the law take its course. Whether a politician is in the ruling party or in the opposition does not matter, especially when the issue at state is a criminal one
Nevertheless, I congratulate Senator Melaye for emerging triumphant in the first hurdle.
Umegboro, public affairs analyst, writes from Abuja.
Carl Umegboro
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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