Editorial
Anambra Poll: Litmus Test For INEC
With the stage set for the 36 candidates to slug it out in the Anambra state governorship election tomorrow, November 18, 2017, Nigerians are waiting with bated breath for a free, fair and transparent election process. Before now, there have been allegations of moves by stakeholders to subvert the electoral process.
First was the rumour of the interception of two truck load of sensitive materials in a hotel in the Okpuno axis of Awka. The rumour, which first surfaced on the social media, pointed fingers at the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) as the mastermind.
But the national Chairman of the party, Chief Victor Oye, quickly called together a press conference to authenticate the interception of the materials and also accused the opposition parties as being responsible.
Oye said the Police had possession of the confiscated materials, and that two persons, who were suspected to be members of the All Progressives Congress (APC) were behind the importation of the materials. Oye said his party would not tolerate any form of rigging in the election and urged the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to remain resolute in the delivery of its promise of a free, fair and credible election.
But in what seemed like a funny twist to the entire situation, the Anambra State Police Commissioner and the Resident Electoral Commissioner, Mr. Garba Umar and Dr. Nkwachukwu Orji respectively, faulted the report of the interception of electoral materials in Okpuno. While the Police Commissioner feigned ignorance of any such arrest in the state, the INEC REC insisted that its materials were not missing and could not have been intercepted in a hotel.
Another issue that has also rocked the political space was the recent interception of a voter’s register belonging to INEC in the possession of some politicians in the state. But again, the REC, Nwachukwu, who was presented with the register after it was retrieved from politicians, dismissed it as just a printout from the electronic copies.
Equally worrisome is the threat by the proscribed Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) to deal with anyone found voting in tomorrow’s election. The threat of IPOB seems to be more worrisome and catching the attention and reaction of the public.
As grievous as these issues are to the successful conduct of tomorrow’s election in Anambra State, The Tide holds that the success or failure of the election will largely depend on the commitment of INEC and security agencies to fairness to all and transparency in handling the election.
We believe that the outcome of the Anambra election will further testify whether the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) can truly conduct a free and fair election in Nigeria come 2019. More importantly, the election is crucial for the consolidation of stable democratic practices and harnessing of the potentials and endowments in Anambra State.
We recall that signals from the elections so far organised by the INEC under the President Muhammadu Buhari’s administration have not given the nation cause for joy that Nigeria is out of the woods of corrupt electoral processes.
In fact, most elections organised by INEC under the APC- led Federal Government have been plagued by lack of credibility as the ruling party at the national level is widely believed to manipulate the process.
The governorship elections in Koji, Edo and Ondo states where the ruling party, through its Governors Forum, reputedly interfered with the process, leading to loud outcries by opposition parties and the public, gave a lot of room for concern.
The Anambra election is the third state wide election to be organised by the current Chairman of INEC, Professor Mahmmed Yakubu, and expectations are high that INEC would this time discharge itself creditably.
Mindful of Nigeria where cynicism nurtured by opportunism and inordinate ambition of political contestants rules the day, we insist that the prospect of any “inconclusiveness” over the Anambra election should be banished by INEC with thoroughness and fairness in its conduct of the poll.
INEC should ensure that politicians are not given any room for shouting to the news media when technology disrupts election flows or certain hiccups occur. It should work hard to plug all loopholes and save itself any further embarrassment.
We equally call on the politicians in Anambra State to behave in a decorous manner if they are truly out for service to the people. The same peaceful manner they have conducted themselves during the campaigns must be applied during and after the casting of vote.
While we welcome the prompt intervention of President Buhari in checking the excesses of the Inspector General of Police (IGP), Ibrahim Idris who suddenly withdrew the security details attached to the incumbent Governor, Willie Obiano, we condemn the meddlesomeness of the IGP in the electoral process.
We view the action of the IGP as an attempt by the ruling APC to emasculate the opposition and intimidate the electorate in favour of its candidate. The police and all other security agencies must apply themselves strictly to the rules.
Election is a process that has many components and stages. The election day is, however, the most critical, when INEC’s integrity can be easily compromised and outcome discredited. That makes the Anambra election a litmus test for INEC.
Editorial
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Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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