Opinion
Toward Developing Rivers
In a town hall meeting with Rivers community in Abuja on the 5thNovember 2012, Governor Chibuike Amaechi announced that it has placed order for two helicopters.
It was a good development to note that the helicopters would be used to assist security operatives in the task of safeguarding oil facilities in order to put the oil thieves out of the thievery business.
While this is good, another aspect of that gathering was the intimation that the state was planning to introduce a new environmental law. This law which he said would be sent to the House of Assembly would foster an optimum waste management in the state. The issue of pollution arising from virtually all facets of business in the state was not left out. The governor captured the issue when he said, “We are putting a law in place that will punish all those who pollute our environment. We have placed orders for two helicopters that will arrive in December. Those helicopters will fly across the entire state 24 hours. They carry cameras that can see criminal activities; the police, the State Security Service (SSS), the army will be monitoring the areas also…. I want to see a waste treatment plant which we are already building at Rumuokwurusi. There are two plants; they are building one at Kira in Ogoni which deals with metal scraps. The Rumuokwurusi plant will deal with solid wastes, and work is expected to be completed next year.”
It is important that the state takes the issue of environmental pollution seriously to reinstate the Rivers State to its former position. This was the plan that most of us saw in Amaechi when he newly came to power.
It could be recalled that in September 2008, Amaechi, through the state Ministry of Urban Development, ordered the knocking down of a warehouse belonging to his wife, Judith. This happened near the Abonnma Wharf, Port Harcourt. The building was found to have impinged on the right of way. It was classified as illegal structure, hence bulldozers were sent to do the clean-up job.
In the words of the then state Commissioner for Urban Development, Barrister Osima Ginah. “The property was an illegal building situated where it is not supposed to be. So what happened to other stores in the neighbourhood also happened to hers. Government is firm, fair, transparent and serious about her urban renewal programmes. It is not correct that the exercise is targeted at the supposed enemies of the government.”
As a result of that people said that the Amaechi-led administration deserved a pat on the back, especially for seeking to bring Port Harcourt to its original Garden City status. Many people were called to join hands with Amaechi to redeem the state. Some observed that what Amaechi was doing was to bring the city back to the original form as planned by the British many years ago but instead of continuity in this direction at the moment, the news is about deduction of Civil Servants salaries. Although the government might have cogent reasons for that, it is evident that the Civil Servants are not happy about this deductions. This view was expressed by a civil servant thus: “It’s not a matter of putting a hold to the illegal deductions; it is a matter of integrity and resentment to obnoxious law and government’s penchant to flout simple agreement with no regard for the next party.”
These days, Amaechi and the Civil Servants are at daggers drawn. The later was telling Amaechi to discontinue with the deduction of their salaries, a statement which led them planning to stage an industrial action on Friday, November 7, 2012.
There was a belief that the governor had made several promises in the past to civil servants without keeping them, a case that made them want to show him the war of ego and profession and, that they were nobody’s stooge. This pressure could be the reason the governor was said to have made a promise of halting the deductions.
Notwithstanding, it was not yet Uhuru as that promise was a temporary intended to help the Civil Servants to enjoy the forthcoming season, hence the game would continue in February 2013.
But it seems this was not the firsttime the Amaechi-led government was deducting the poor Civil Servants’ salaries. Investigations revealed that the state government had once done so in the past.
These things are not good for our Rivers State, especially among the poor civil servants whose meager earnings sustain many others that are not employed.
It is not good that each day that passes comes with one form of threat or the other from the state government. This November alone, the Rivers Government has threatened to close down hospitals that were not adequately staffed and equipped. And the question could be, what does the government want those under such hospitals’ employ to do? What is the alternative given by the government to those that would-be affected?
Since this Amaechi-led government in Rivers State has been likened to a developed one comparable to the governments in Europe, it behooves it to create avenues for loan with which it can assist the less-privileged, including hospitals.
Finally, Amaechi should institute a law that would punish all those ministries that were underperforming and all institution, private and public that pollute our environment.
The presumed law would be monitoring the activities of all the ministries in the state.
Onwumere resides in Port Harcourt.
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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