Opinion
The Fire In Jonathan
It goes without saying that in the past twelve years, Dr. Goodluck Ebele Jonathan has traversed Nigeria’s political firmament like a colossus. From political pupilage, Dr. Jonathan shot into limelight in 1999 when he became the first Deputy Governor of Bayelsa State. And upon the impeachment of his former boss, Chief D.S.P. Alamieyeseigha, he became the second Executive Governor of Bayelsa State.
In 2007, he moved on to be the Vice President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria to the amazement of many, especially the high profile politicians who were jostling for the coveted and second most-powerful office in the land.
As Vice President, and even while his boss, late president Umaru Musa Yar’Adua, was ill and flown to King Faisal Specialist Hospital at Jeddah in Saudi Arabia, where it was rumoured that he had become bedridden, Dr. Jonathan remained calm and seemingly unambitious.
Then came the confusion over Alhaji Yar’Adua’s return or non-return from Saudi Arabia. Following several agitations by civil societies, eminent Nigerians, and the general public, the National Assembly on February 9, 2010 proclaimed the Vice President, Dr. Jonathan, as the country’s Acting President. And by virtue of the constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, it became incumbent on him to assume full status of the country’s president upon the death of his former boss, Alhaji Yar’Adua on May 5, 2010.
Yar’Adua’s death and the zoning razzmatazz which produced the Turakin Adamawa, former Vice President Atiku Abubaka, as the consensus candidate of the North apparently polarised the country’s political space and generated serious internal crisis for the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).
But even with the intrigues and crisis that greeted the PDP presidential primary, Dr Jonathan still clinched his party’s ticket, beating the former Vice President Atiku Abubakar, Mrs Sarah Jubril, and Adamu Dutsinma.
In the end, Dr. Jonathan resoundingly won the presidential election for which Prof. Attahiru Jega and his team received so much cheers and commendations from labour unions, associations, well-meaning Nigerians, election monitoring groups and observers, and many country’s across the world.
Strictly speaking, Dr. Jonathan has had the fastest political career in Nigeria. Certainly, it is not smartness or calculations that have brought him this far. So is it God or sheer luck as some Nigerians believe, that has propelled Dr Jonathan to this marvelous height? Is it destiny? Or is he being moved by a magic formula he has employed which is not known or open to the rest of us?
Dr Jonathan may not be as gifted in rhetoric as Franklin D. Roosevelt, John F. Kennedy, Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton, and Barack Obama of this world, but he is a man of passion, dedication, and courteous disposition. Before he jumped into the murkey waters of politics, he had already cleared his path to the top of his academic career, having obtained B.Sc., M.Sc., and Ph.D in the Biological Sciences. As Deputy Governor and later governor of Bayelsa State, he was seen by many as a gentleman of humble, honest, amiable, and impeccable character. And as the country’s Vice President, a cross section of the country saw him as a man devoid of excessive desire for power, wealth and fame. In fact, with his political progression, I believe very strongly that his political party as a body, perceives him as a diligent, loyal, and credible member who has kept the flag of democracy flying very high across the country.
But Dr Jonathan’s virtues are turning to two edged sword. They have made him great. But are they going to destroy him? Recently, his critics have been lampooning him left, right and centre.
Some of the critics perceive him as slow, feeble, and weak to tackle the security and other challenges threatening the survival of the nation. To others, Jonathan lacks the toughness, fluidity, and wit to withstand the intrigues of national and international politics.
Apparently agitated against the attack on his style of governance, President Jonathan used the occasion of the country’s 51st Independence Anniversary Church Service held on Sunday September 25, 2011 at the National Christian Worship Centre, Abuja to reply his critics. In his words: “Some others will want the President to operate like an army general, like my Chief of Army Staff commanding his troops. Incidentally, I am not a lion, I am not also a general. Somebody will want the President to operate like the Kings of Syria, Babylon, Egypt, the Pharaoh, all-powerful people that you read about in the Bible. They want the president to operate that way, the characters of the Goliath. Unfortunately, I am not one of those.”
In the ideal world, President Jonathan is expected to be an orator, a source of inspirations and motivation to the people, a self-confident leader who is committed to excellence, and who walks his talk. He is expected to have efficient and effective organisational capacity, innate intelligence, emotional balance, political skill, clarity of vision, and a lot more.
But in the real world, no person is perfect. And President Jonathan cannot be an exception. Even with his rhetorical gift, Reagan was known for his imperfect understanding of some of his own policy initiatives. Yet, he had major policy achievements as the President of the United States of America (USA).
In the final analysis, President Jonathan, in spite of his human imperfection, possesses formidable ability and fire to propel Nigeria to the promised land. To me, President Jonathan belongs to the class of Sir Robert Walpole. Sir Wapole was a compromiser. And when he became the Prime Minister of Britain in 1721, he employed his compromising disposition to conciliate all the major gronps who were fighting each other.
Dr. Jonathan is an intellectual. And intellectuals are known to be vehicles of change in any society. So, Nigerians are watching him with so much expectations. They are expecting the fire in him to be evident and strong for the quick realisation of his transformation dream.
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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