The chairman of the Fiscal Responsibility Commission (FRC) Alhaji Aliyu Jibril Yelwa has described as daunting, the implementation of the Fiscal Responsibility Act at the state and local levels of government in the country. Yelwa regretted that most stakeholders tend to think that the Act is only applicable to the federal level alone. Yelwa, who spoke in Abuja at a two-day forum on the execution of the Act organised by the House of Representatives and the Centre for Social Justice, lamented that states and local government across the country have yet to buy into the Fiscal Responsibility Act. He noted that the daunting task of implementing the Act at the lower levels of government arose from the fact that the state and local government lacked technical capacity and legal frame work for fiscal discipline. He also noted that the states and local government do not have the existing models and templates, records, process or examples on which to build.

Yelwa, however, stated that the commission is willing to guide and assist operators of public financial management on their responsibility as provided for under 54 of the Act. This mindset, he added, may hinder the effectiveness of the act when it is realised that state and local government control over 48 per cent of the national shared resources. According to Yelwa, the state governments are all bound by the provisions for the preparation of the Medium Term Expenditure Frame work, Savings and Assets Management and the excess Crude Account, Debt and indebtedness and borrowing. However, Yelwa said the commission had begun enlightening all state governments, heads of ministries, agencies as well as banks and other financial institutions under the Act.

He added that most of the fiscal performance report submitted by the agencies were riddled with material inconsistencies, over spending, under spending under utilisation of funds, misapplication of funds, revenue sub-optimality, outright revenue leakages, etc. some of the responses, he added, fell short of the standard and world best practices in financial and accountings reporting system. Yelwa said the commission, having observed some lapses in the first quarter Budget Implementation Report, 2009 has now designed a format which it has forwarded to the appropriate quarters, adding that the commission will soon undertake on the spot visits to physically verify and confirm actual existence of projects.

Alhaji Yelwa said despite the economity of the task, the commission was undaunted, adding that it will soon convene a stakeholders’ forum to address issues of leakage in revenue collection, spending inefficiencies, management of public funds, borrowing and other abnormalities.