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Commission Moves To Eradicate Torture In Nigeria
The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has expressed its commitment to eradicating the use of torture as a means of retrieving information from suspects in Nigeria.
The Executive Secretary of the commission, Prof. Bem Angwe said this recently at a forum in Abuja.
He said the use of torture by law enforcement agencies during interrogation was wrong.
He also told newsmen that the use of torture violated Chapter IV of the 1999 Constitution and other international charters and instruments to which Nigeria is signatory.
“Our own focus, our own mission is not only to reduce it to a barest minimum, but we want this issue of torture of Nigerians or the use of coercion as a means of retrieving of information from suspects is a thing of the past.
“We have put all machineries in motion to ensure that we achieve this. In this regard, we have started discussions with the security agencies.
“And in a very short period of time, we are going to start organising seminars. We will be organising interactive sessions with security agencies to put an end to that; that is by a way of preventing the occurrences of such acts and that is in respect to our protection mandate.
“But where such acts are reported today, we shall proceed to take appropriate actions; and appropriate actions that we will take in this regard will include the prosecution of persons who are involved in torturing Nigerians as means of retrieving information.
“And then we would go further to provide for the payment of compensation to the victims of torture; and in this regard we are determined to succeed and we are going to succeed.”
Angwe told newsmen that though the commission is a national institution, it would not hesitate to prosecute individuals, security agencies or government agencies involved secrete torturing of people or violating their right.
“We do know that even where we engage the security agencies, there may still be instances where people will be tortured secretly.
“Well, the commission, once its attention is drawn to any of such acts, the commission will definitely act.
“And one way of ensuring that some individuals within the security sector are involved or continue to be involved in acts of torture, we shall apply the full provisions of our mandate by recommending to the Attorney-General of the Federation to prosecute such cases.
“And I want to tell you that by our new law, our recommendations have a binding measure; they are not mere recommendations, but they are binding and where such persons are prosecuted, we shall go further to order that the victims are compensated.
“I also want to say here that by our new law, our decisions have the binding effect as if they were the decisions of a High Court of a state or Federal High Court.
Angwe said that though the decisions of the commission could be subject to appeal, “our decisions must be complied with, until such an appeal has been successfully determined’’.
He also told newsmen that the commission had so far received at least 45 reported cases of human rights violations committed during the protest against fuel subsidy withdrawal.
He explained that some of the petitions received were general in nature and not specific cases that the commission could investigate.
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