Business

‘Buhari Rejected Saudi, Qatari Bids For PH Refinery Rehabilitation’

Published

7 months ago

September 12, 2025

Former Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Ibe Kachikwu, has disclosed that former President Muhammadu Buhari rejected proposals to hand over the Port Harcourt refinery to private investors, including those from Saudi Arabia and Qatar, for rehabilitation during his tenure.

Kachikwu, also a former Group Managing Director of the then Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, made the revelation recently while speaking at a business mentorship lecture series organised virtually by the Nigerian Content Development and Monitoring Board.

He recalled that after restarting the refinery in 2015 with local engineers at a cost of less than $40m, his plan was to concession it to private investors, including Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Nigerian consortiums, who had already shown interest.

“If I remember very well, in December 2015, we took the unusual step of reopening the Port Harcourt refinery using local engineers from NNPC who understood the facility and could repair the refineries, and it cost us probably less than $40m at the time.

“So again, I refused to go into this love to turn around maintenances which are costing billions. I never did any.

“My attitude was that the private sector should take over the refinery, pay government licence fees and taxes, and put in the funds to repair it and make it operational.

“There were investors ready to take it, but the proposal was not approved. I believed we should hand over the refinery. Saudi Arabia was ready to take it; Qatar was ready to take it.

“Private Nigerians who have had a bid process put together teams which should have taken over the refinery, paid government licence fees and taxes and some level of joint venture money. And then, go ahead to repair the refinery and make it operational, but it failed because it wasn’t approved”, Kachikwu said.

According to him, when privatisation efforts stalled, he introduced the idea of co-location projects that would allow new investors to build within the premises of the existing plants and share facilities such as storage, pipelines and terminals.

However, he said the government later abandoned that plan and returned to the old model of refinery repairs.

“When that failed because it wasn’t approved, I went to co-location, trying to bring new investments into the same refinery but in a fenced yardage, but be able to share certain facilities like storage, pipelines, terminals and that sort of stuff. When the government abandoned it and said no, they want to go and repair refineries again, we’re still there today”, he explained further.

Kachikwu added that his resistance to costly turnaround maintenance contracts was part of the reason he pushed for private sector involvement.

The former minister said Nigeria could have achieved self-sufficiency in domestic refining earlier if the privatisation and co-location models had been pursued, rather than recurring government-led repairs that have left the refineries moribund.

He recalled awarding licences to nine modular refineries, four of which he said are working today.

Recall that the Port Harcourt, Warri and Kaduna refineries are still not working despite the billions of dollars invested in turnaround maintenance.

The Port Harcourt refinery, which was declared operational last year by the Mele Kyari-led Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited, was later shut down in May.

While Nigerians called for the sale of their facilities, the new Group Chief Executive of the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited, Bayo Ojulari, refused to sell them.

Ojulari had stated that the Port Harcourt refinery was losing as much as N500m every month on operations before rehabilitation works were suspended.

According to him, the refinery was pumping about 50,000 barrels of crude, but less than 40 per cent of the equivalent of what was going in was being processed effectively.

He said, “When I resumed, one of the first priorities I focused on was the refinery. I did a quick review to see if we could quickly fix it. What I found is that we were losing between $300m and $500m on a monthly basis.

“The first thing we said was, ‘Rather than continue to lose, let’s quickly stop and look for a way to put this refinery into a sustainably profitable venture.”

Amid speculations that the refineries may not work again, Ojulari showed strong determination that they will work again.

Contrary to the views of the President of the Dangote Group, Alhaji Aliko Dangote, that the refineries might not return to operations, Ojulari said the NNPC is highly determined to achieve this.

The organised private sector, the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria, petroleum marketers, and other stakeholders have all called for the sale of the refineries, but Ojulari rejected the advice.

In July, Dangote stated that the refineries, which are under the management of the NNPC, had gulped up to $18bn, yet they have refused to work.

Recall that Ojulari himself echoed a similar sentiment in an interview with Bloomberg at the same time in Vienna, Austria, stating that the country had invested heavily in the refineries without getting any tangible results.

He said reviews were ongoing and that would lead the NNPC to do things differently.

“And as you know, we are determined! We are determined to make sure that our refineries work. We’ve been spending a lot of time on detailed reviews (sic), taking all the learnings.

“We are driven by the fact that the Nigerian states and the future of Nigeria’s success are above any individual of us. That’s what drives our determination to ensure that we put a solution that is sustainable for our refineries”, he said last month.

Ojulari, who officially ruled out the sale of the Port Harcourt refinery, reaffirmed his commitment to completing “high-grade rehabilitation” and retention of the plant.

He stated that the position isn’t a shift. Rather, it was informed by ongoing detailed technical and financial reviews of the Port Harcourt, Kaduna, and Warri refineries.

The statement indicted the past NNPC executive, quoting Ojulari as saying that “the ongoing review indicates that the earlier decision to operate the Port Harcourt refinery prior to full completion of its rehabilitation was ill-informed and sub-commercial.”

He was quoted as saying, “Although progress is being made on all three, the emerging outlook calls for more advanced technical partnerships to complete and high-grade the rehabilitation of the Port Harcourt refinery. Thus, selling is highly unlikely, as it would lead to further value erosion.”

Meanwhile, Nigerians are hopeful that more resources will not be wasted on efforts to revamp the moribund facilities.

Business

33 Banks Raise N4.65tn As Recapitalisation Ends

Published

4 days ago

April 2, 2026

The Tide

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) yesterday said 33 banks have met new minimum capital requirements under its recapitalisation programme, raising a combined N4.65 trillion to strengthen the financial system.

The apex bank disclosed this in a statement marking the end of the exercise, which commenced in March 2024 and drew participation from domestic and foreign investors.

The statement was jointly signed by the Director of Banking Supervision, Olubukola Akinwunmi, and the Acting Director of Corporate Communications, Hakama Sidi-Ali.

The statement said “Over the 24-month period, Nigerian banks raised a total of N4.65tn in new capital, strengthening the resilience of the financial system and enhancing its capacity to support the economy.”

The regulator said local investors accounted for 72.55 per cent of the funds, while international investors contributed 27.45 per cent, reflecting continued confidence in the sector.

Commenting on the outcome, the CBN Governor, Olayemi Cardoso, said in the statement, “The recapitalisation programme has strengthened the capital base of Nigerian banks, reinforcing the resilience of the financial system and ensuring it is well-positioned to support economic growth and withstand domestic and external shocks.”

It added that while 33 banks have complied with the new thresholds, a few others are still undergoing regulatory and legal processes.

The statement noted, “The CBN confirms that 33 banks have met the revised minimum capital requirements established under the programme.

“A limited number of institutions remain subject to ongoing regulatory and judicial processes, which are being addressed through established supervisory and legal frameworks.

“All banks remain fully operational, ensuring continued access to banking services for customers.”

The apex bank stressed that the exercise was executed without disrupting banking operations, ensuring uninterrupted access to services nationwide.

It further stated that key prudential indicators have improved, particularly capital adequacy ratios, which remain above global Basel benchmarks.

The minimum ratios were set at 10 per cent for regional and national banks and 15 per cent for banks with international licences.

The bank also said the recapitalisation coincided with a gradual exit from regulatory forbearance, a move it said improved asset quality, strengthened balance sheet transparency, and enhanced overall stability.

To preserve these gains, the CBN said it has reinforced its risk-based supervision framework, mandating periodic stress tests and adequate capital buffers for banks.

It added that supervisory and prudential guidelines would be reviewed regularly to strengthen governance, risk management, and resilience across the sector.

“The successful completion of the programme establishes a stronger and more resilient banking system, better positioned to support lending, mobilise savings, and withstand domestic and global shocks,” the statement said.

The Tide learnt that foreign capital inflows into Nigeria’s banking sector rose by 93.25 per cent year-on-year to $13.53bn in 2025, up from $7.00bn recorded in 2024, amid the ongoing recapitalisation drive by the Central Bank of Nigeria.

Data from the National Bureau of Statistics capital importation report showed that the banking sector remained the dominant destination for foreign capital, accounting for $13.53bn of the total $23.22bn recorded in 2025, representing 58.26 per cent of total inflows, up from 56.81 per cent in 2024.

The surge reflects heightened investor interest in Nigerian banks as they raised fresh capital to meet new regulatory thresholds introduced by the apex bank, with industry-wide recapitalisation activities driving large-scale inflows across all quarters of the year.

However, the Centre for the Promotion of Private Enterprise (CPPE) recently raised concerns over weak credit flows to small businesses despite recent banking sector reforms.

The CPPE, led by a renowned economist, Dr Muda Yusuf, acknowledged that the ongoing bank recapitalisation exercise by the CBN has strengthened the financial system, but warned that the benefits have yet to translate into meaningful support for the real economy.

Business

SMEs Dev: Firms Launch N100m Loan Scheme

Published

1 week ago

March 30, 2026

The Tide

The Coalition of Microlending and Cooperative Institutions in Nigeria (COMCIN), the umbrella body of non-bank microfinance institutions and cooperative societies in Nigeria, in partnership with NEAT Microcredit, has unveiled a N100 million joint loan facility aimed at supporting small and medium-scale enterprises (SMEs) across the country.

The facility will be disbursed through participating Microfinance Institutions (MFIs), which will in turn extend the loans to their customers, particularly SMEs, as they directly interface with businesses at the grassroots level.

The Executive Director of COMCIN, Mr. Micheal Ogbaa who represented the Chairman, Dr. Iredele Oyedele (FCA, FCCA), said the initiative is designed to strengthen micro-lending institutions and expand access to finance for grassroots entrepreneurs, particularly women and youths in the informal sector.

Ogbaa explained that COMCIN does not lend directly to individuals but works through its network of microfinance and cooperative institutions, which in turn provide loans to end users.

“We came together to advocate for the microfinance ecosystem. Commercial banks often exclude people at the grassroots, but our members are positioned to reach them. This facility will empower them to do more,” he said.

He noted that the loan scheme offers low interest rates and flexible repayment plans, making it more accessible to small business owners.

According to him, about 90 percent of beneficiaries are expected to be women, who play a key role in sustaining families and driving economic activities at the local level.

“Our focus is on traders, service providers, and players in the informal sector. These are the real movers of the economy. By supporting them, we are strengthening families and contributing to national development,” he added.

Ogbaa disclosed that eligible SMEs with proven integrity and business track records could access up to N5 million each through participating micro-lending institutions. The rollout has commenced in Lagos and will extend to Abuja, Enugu, and other regions, including the South-West, South-East, and North-East.

He said 12 micro-lending institutions have already benefited from the scheme, while 85 applications are currently being processed under the pilot phase.

“Our target is to reach at least 100,000 SMEs nationwide. We are building a platform that connects funding partners with credible micro-lending institutions, creating a reliable channel for financial inclusion,” Ogbaa said.

He added that COMCIN is also working to attract larger funding pools from development finance institutions and private investors, noting that successful implementation of the pilot phase would boost confidence and unlock more capital for SMEs.

“We have seen encouraging testimonies from early beneficiaries. As we demonstrate transparency and efficiency, more institutions will be willing to channel funds through us,” he said.

Business

Yenagoa’s Radisson Hotel Ready December — NCDMB, Other

Published

1 week ago

March 30, 2026

The Tide

The Executive Secretary of the Nigerian Content Development and Monitoring Board (NCDMB), Engr. Felix Omatsola Ogbe, has expressed confidence that the five-star Radisson Hotel and Conference Centre, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, would be completed and commissioned this December .

He said this while addressing visiting top executives of Edison Corporation and Megastar Technical and construction company at the conclusion of a one-day project management tour and workshop at the headquarters of the Nigerian Content Tower (NCT), Yenagoa, weekend.

The Board in a statement from the Directorate of Corporate Communications said all other stakeholder assured of the delivery of world-class services in the hotel upon it’s completion.

Ogbe described the hospitality facility as a top priority project of the Board whose progress he would be following up every day and week.

“This project is critical to the Board, critical to Yenagoa, Bayelsa State and Nigeria. With this hotel becoming functional at the end of the year, I believe there will be tourism in Bayelsa State, and that’s one of my dreams.

“When I took up this job as Executive Secretary in December 2024 I said I must make this hotel work”, the NCDMB boss said.

He commended the team from Edison Corporation and the project contractor, Megastar Technical and Construction Company, for the quality and pace of work, adding “much is required from the Management to meet up the schedule delivery

“Most of the critical aspects of the project have been resolved in terms of mark-up room, scope of work in terms of financing and contracting strategies”

The Board’s Scribe said he was sure all hands would be on deck to ensure that work proceeds unhampered.

In his remarks, the Chief Executive Officer of Edison Corporation, Mr. Vivian Reddy, said the team from Edison Hotel Group was very excited to come into a contractual arrangement with NCDMB, assuring the project will put the city on the world map.

“What is so important with the group Radisson International is that, if anyone around the world looks for Radisson Yenagoa, they will see this place pop up, and it’s going to help to uplift the area in terms of visitors and tourism.

“Our role is to make sure we deliver a world-class quality hotel from start to finish. We will open the hotel, we’ll furnish it. We’re working with the main contractor to make sure the facility meets world-class standards”, he said.

Speaking on the sealing of the contractual deal with the NCDMB, he noted it took great efforts, saying “getting Radisson in the agreement was not easy, and it took several months and cumulative one and a half years of discussions and documentation”.

The Edison boss, who is reputed to be the first South African businessman to lead a high-level business delegation from that country to Nigeria during the tenure of President Thabo Mbeki in 1999, was full of commendation for the NCDMB boss, describing him as “a great and visionary leader”.

“The vision and dream of the Executive Secretary of the NCDMB are going to become a reality. We’re going to help him and make it a reality and it’s going to be the best hotel in this region”, the boss noted.

Mr Reddy also commended the project contractors and professional teams involved, stating that his team has every confidence in their technical competence.

By: Ariwera Ibibo-Howells, Yenagoa