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Nigeria Hits 8.1% Prevalence In Hepatitis B – Health Commissioner

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As Nigeria joins the rest of the world to mark this Year’s Hepatitis Day, today, statistics have shown that the country’s current Hepatitis B prevalence stands at 8.1%, while that of Hepatitis C is 1.1%.
The Rivers State Commissioner for Health, Dr. Adaeze Chidinma Oreh, disclosed this yesterday in a state broadcast as part of events marking this year’s World Hepatitis Day.
The World Hepatitis Day is marked on the 28th of July globally. This year’s theme is, “One Life, One Liver”.
Dr. Oreh said there are an estimated 354 million people living with Hepatitis B and C, out of this number, over 290 million of them are not aware of their status.
“Hepatitis continues to spread if we do not identify and link infected people to care”, she stated.
She added, “According to the National HIV/AIDS Indicator and Impact Survey (NAIIS) 2018, our country, Nigeria, bears a huge burden of viral Hepatitis with a prevalence rate of 8.1% for Hepatitis B and 1.1% for Hepatitis C.
“This translates to an estimated 19 million people for Hepatitis B and C including co-infection of both”.
Explaining the essence of the World Hepatitis Day, the effect of Hepatitis and its mode of transmission, the commissioner said, “World Hepatitis Day is, indeed, an opportunity for us to increase awareness and jointly facilitate the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of viral Hepatitis with a view to saving lives.
“Viral Hepatitis is an infection that affects the liver, causing both acute and chronic diseases. They are commonly transmitted through contact with blood and other body fluids, as well as from mother to child during pregnancy and delivery”.
Oreh identified five types of Hepatitis viruses as A,B,C,D and E, saying that all have been found to be “clinically relevant”.
”However”, she explained, “viral Hepatitis B and C carry special clinical significance as a result of chronicity and pathogenicity, with 80% of liver cancer cases being attributed to both types.
“Hepatitis B and C can also be transmitted through unprotected sex”, adding that this is why it is essential to embrace preventive measures such as “vaccination, testing and safe sex in combating the spread of the disease”.
While emphasizing that viral Hepatitis B and C are not transmissible through hugging, sneezing, coughing or sharing eating utensils, Dr. Oreh said viral Hepatitis is only known at an advanced stage.
“The liver silently performs over 500 vital functions every single day to keep us alive, but viral Hepatitis is also silent with symptoms, only appearing once the disease is advanced.
“Hepatitis viruses B and C can cause nearly 8,000 new infections every day, which are mostly going undetected. This results in one new chronic infection every 10 seconds, and over one million hepatitis-related deaths every year, making liver health fundamental to human health”.
According to the commissioner, knowledge of viral Hepatitis remains low amongst Nigerians, despite being a leading infectious cause of death
Consequently, she said, “most of the estimated 19 million Nigerians living with Viral Hepatitis B or C are under-diagnosed, increasing the likelihood of transmission to others and placing them at greater risk of severe, even fatal health complications.
“People living with Hepatitis need treatment, care and support. They should not be stigmatized, discriminated against or marginalized”.
Oreh, however, noted that Hepatitis B and C infections and deaths are preventable because there are vaccines and effective treatments for Hepatitis B and even a cure for Hepatitis C.
She said, “The designated flag ship and apex center for the testing and treatment of Hepatitis in the state is the Rivers State University Teaching Hospital.
“A technical working group also meets for continuous improvement of service delivery for Hepatitis and to ramp-up efforts in the elimination of Viral Hepatitis in the state.
“Furthermore, additional facilities for improved testing and vaccination will soon be activated in selected local government areas of the State.
“It is on record that the Rivers State Government has functional Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) machines calibrated for Hepatitis and domiciled at the Rivers State University Teaching Hospital”.
She, therefore, urged the public “to be proactive in raising awareness and support in the prevention and treatment of Hepatitis in the State to guarantee a Hepatitis free future.
“I encourage you to get tested and determine your status. Early testing means early and timely detection and treatment that can save lives”.

By: Sogbeba Dokubo

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Learn How To Form Coalition Party From Tinubu, Sowunmi Tells Atiku 

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Spokesman to former Vice President Atiku Abubakar, and chieftain of the People’s Democratic Party (PDP), Mr Segun Sowunmi, has advised his principal, Atiku, to learn from President Bola Tinubu on how to form a coalition.

The Tide reports that in a bid to wrest power from President Tinubu in 2027, Atiku has been leading the movement by opposition politicians to form a coalition of political parties ahead of the next general election.

Last month, opposition politicians set up a team comprising former Minister of Transpiration, Rotimi Amaechi, and former Governor of Cross River State, Liyel Imoke, to decide whether to float a new party or fuse into an existing platform.

While the main opposition party, PDP, struggles with a perennial leadership crisis, the former Vice President is bent on establishing another political force to take power from the ruling party in 2027.

But Sowunmi, who has been Atiku’s ally for many years, disagrees with his move, saying instead of forming a coalition with another political platform, he should coalesce opposition politicians into the PDP.

Speaking during an interview on TVC on Tuesday, Sowunmi, who was Atiku’s campaign spokesperson in the last election, asked his principal to learn from President Tinubu on how to form a coalition.

Sowunmi believes Atiku, having benefitted from the PDP as a former Vice President and getting the party’s presidential ticket twice, should not seek to form a coalition that will not have the PDP as its base.

He said, “I’ve always said to people, people love with their hearts. I love atiku with my bones. But I can’t help him against himself. You can’t run vice presidency on PDP two times with Obasanjo, get presidential candidate on that same party two times. I don’t agree with him that the next best thing is to be shopping for…(a platform) If you want a coalition, why are you not coalescing them into your party?” he asked.

The former PDP governorship candidate in Ogun State advised the ex-VP to learn from Tinubu on how to build a coalition without dumping his political party.

“Look at your rival, your friend. You guys started together. At best, even if you want to say he’s building a coalition is he not coalescing opponents into his place”? Sowunmi asked again.

The PDP chieftain, who recently showered praises on Tinubu after he visited him, said the President has an “uncanny ability to make everybody individually feel special” regardless of political affiliations.

His words: “That guy (Tinubu) is something oh, he has this uncanny ability to make everybody individually feel special. It doesn’t matter whether you are a former foe or a president’s friend, every moment you share with him, I don’t know how he does it, though you’re going to leave the place feeling that you matter, feeling that he gets it, feeling that what you guys are talking about is important. And there’s something about him, when he gives you his word, he will say something like ‘ko le ye’, meaning that to the best of human ability, it will stand.”

Meanwhile, there have been conversations about Sowunmi’s political stance as many questioned his relationship with Atiku, with whom he shares a longstanding political relationship.

Asked about his relationship with Atiku following his meeting with Tinubu, Sowunmi said he doesn’t know if the former Vice President is upset.

“I don’t know whether Atiku is upset or not upset, but I know a lot of our followers are talking a lot of nonsense, and I’m wondering how I became attached to Atiku when I’ve been in PDP since 1999 never leaving,” he responded.

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FIRS Introduces New SOP To End Tax Confusion Nationwide 

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The Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) has introduced a new Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) to fix inconsistencies in tax services across its over 300 offices nationwide.

The move aims to make tax processes clearer, more transparent, and easier for Nigerians.

In a statement, Special Adviser on Communications and Advocacy to the FIRS Executive Chairman, Mr. Collins Omokaro, said the updated SOP is a key part of the agency’s plan to improve taxpayer experience.

He explained that, in the past, different FIRS offices used different methods, which often confused taxpayers.

“This is about people, experience, and impact. It’s a step towards a tax system that supports voluntary compliance and national development,” Omokaro said.

The new SOP provides a single guide for key processes like registration, payment, audit, and enforcement. This will ensure all FIRS offices follow the same steps, making the system fairer and more predictable.

FIRS Executive Chairman, Dr. Zacch Adedeji, described the SOP as more than just a set of rules.

“This SOP is not just a technical document; it is a declaration of who we are becoming as a service. It reflects our commitment to transparency and service to the Nigerian people,” he said.

The SOP also supports FIRS’s digital transformation, combining human and technological systems to deliver faster and more reliable services. It will also improve internal efficiency by providing clear guidance and better training for staff.

“With this rollout, every FIRS staff member has a clear mandate: study it, apply it, and embody it. That’s how we’ll earn the trust of Nigerians,” Omokaro added.

The reform is part of FIRS’s efforts to become a more service-driven organisation, focused on clarity, consistency, and national growth. The agency hopes the new SOP will make tax services better for Nigerians and increase public trust in the system.

 

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FG Working Towards World-Class Public Service -Walson-Jack 

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The Head of the Civil Service of the Federation (HCSF), Mrs Didi Walson-Jack, says the Federal Government is committed to building a world-class public service in Nigeria.

Walson-Jack made this known in  Abuja, on Wednesday, at a World Press Conference ahead of the International Civil Service Conference and the African Public Service Week scheduled for June 25 to 26 in Abuja.

She said a recent study tour to Singapore was part of preparatory activities aimed at positioning Nigeria’s civil service for excellence and attracting global participation in the upcoming events.

“The study tour to Singapore was the first major activity we undertook under the collaboration between the Office of the Head of Civil Service of the Federation and the Heads of Service of the 36 states and the FCT,” she said.

According to her, the visit, supported by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), involved 20 State Heads of Service and was designed to benchmark best global practices and enhance Nigeria’s public service delivery.

“The idea was born out of our ongoing collaboration, where we share ideas and knowledge across federal and state levels.

“Singapore was chosen because it is globally recognised for excellence in public service,” she explained.

Walson-Jack noted that the second phase of the tour will involve the remaining 17 heads of service later this year.

She said the tour provided participants with the opportunity to engage with both public and private sector institutions in Singapore, compare administrative practices, and gain insights into global standards.

“It was an eye-opener and a capacity-building opportunity.

“Since our return, several state civil services have begun implementing reforms in collaboration with the federal service, particularly in areas such as capability development and digital transformation,” she added.

Walson-Jack further disclosed that Nigeria would host a reciprocal study tour during the upcoming African Public Service Week, where foreign delegates will engage with various federal institutions.

“They will see firsthand our digitalisation efforts, performance management systems, and other reform initiatives aimed at transforming our civil service.

“We hope the experience will inspire similar actions in their home countries,” she said.

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