Opinion
In Support Of Youth Creativity
Currently, there is a group of Nigerian youths, mostly university students, going by the nomenclature of Creative Base, with Rivers State as its starting point. As the name implies, creative base is a creative-activity-based group of youth movement, whose driving impetus is to motivate youth persons to channel the generative energy into creative and productive ventures. Thus the group combines modern information and communications technology with religious activities. Unlike some youth movements that resort to activism or proselytism out of frustration. Creative base is an inspiring youth movement.
Creativity as different from productivity, is the quality of being proactive, ability to perceive and appreciate the nature of events before they actually occur and then the impetus to do what is apt rather than be indifferent. On the other hand, productivity is the ability to ulitise available resources and opportunities to generate new values and solve challenges or perplexities. We must admit that these qualities and abilities must be nurtured and developed to the optimal capacity, with utmost diligence. What we call education is not usually an organised classroom learning activity, but a continual expansion of human consciousness and innate abilities, as we encounter challenges.
Thus a vital mission statement of Creative Base Youth Movement is the identification, development and optimal utilisation of personal creative ability along positive and service-oriented channels. Even though members of the youth movement are largely university students and children of the middle social class, Creative Base is not an elitist club that would snub the humble class.
The launching of the Rivers State University chapter of Creative Base took place recently in a 5-Star Hotel in Port Harcourt, with some of the guests present at the occasion wondering how the youths were able to afford the cost of hiring or using such venue. Even though the youths take responsibility for sponsoring their programmes and activities, there are some patrons who give support and encouragement to the aspiring youths. One of such patrons is His Highness (Prof.) G. Isaiah Enoch Ogbuluofibo, of the University of Port Harcourt. At that launching occasion some parents of the executive members of the youth movement were honoured. It was a proud occasion for such parents.
It is needful to draw the attention of the Rivers State Commissioner for Community and Youth Affairs, Prince Ohia, to take interest in the activities of these noble youths in their efforts to usher in a new world order. The common statement that youths are the leaders of tomorrow should not begin and end in mere words, but concerted efforts should be made to encourage and support such youth movements and programmes which foster noble values in practical manners. The hackneyed saying that money is not everything implies that encouragement and support can come in various ways, not money always!
The transitional stage from adolescence to adulthood is usually a critical and trying time for youths, demanding deeper understanding than mere supportive help or guidance. What is known as generative power which sets in during the transitional period from adolescence to adulthood, is indeed an impetuous upsurge of energy among youths, to chart a new course in life and become free from burdens arising from pervious follies, ignorance and willfulness.
Generative Power which must not be mistaken for amative appetite, awakens at the transitional period from adolescence to adulthood. The impetus is capable of driving youths into expending that vital energy into such funds that can undermine future promises, of which amative activity is a common pitfall. Sublime function of generative power includes the task and ability to channel that urge into higher purposes. Known as sublimation, that line of personal discipline takes the forms of striving for recognition of the higher purposes of life on Earth.
Thus a major goal of the Creative Base Youth Movement is the effective harnessing of the rising generative power into positive channels and uses. Youths must not succumb to the temptations of becoming slaves to the natural urge which is meant to launch them into a life of creative ennoblement of the status of humanity.
While we talk about juvenile delinquencies, little is said about a more devastating phenomenon of adult delinquency whereby parents and leaders rarely inspire nobility in youths. How much does a pregnant woman know about the quality of such that approaches her via the company that she keeps during her pregnancy and the nature of her attitude towards her environment during that critical period? How much do we know about the mechanism and mystery of birth?
The average human being does not know that there are opportunities of great discoveries constantly floating around us which can only take root in minds which are well prepared to receive them. While we hustle and scramble for grabbing of “national cake”, we rarely know what we miss out in the bounties which life offers to those who wait upon the Lord, with patience and confidence. On-going engagements and orientation of youths are informed by the recognition of the fact that the adult population has failed their expectations and hopes. It is a pity to say this aloud, but it is a reality.
A new emerging world order is a movement of which youths are the pioneers, with Creative Base as one of such youth movements. May such pioneering efforts not be frustrated by any authority via the use of big boots and the power of coercion. Rather than protest or resort to violence, youths under the aegis of Creative Base Youth Movement, are using the resources of information and communications technology to raise and create a new awareness in Nigeria. Taking their own destiny in their own hands, Nigerian youths are going beyond the Lekki-gate saga to usher in a new world order. May we not frustrate them!
There are a few seeing and knowing Nigerians who, inspite of everything to the contrary, have a glimpse of what role Nigeria is meant to play in a new world order. Despite uncertainties, present threats and the role of dark forces, Nigeria is listed as a flashpoint in an emerging new world order. The generations of Edom and the abominations placed as hindrances would fade away, for that era is coming to a close; era of Edom!
By: Bright Amirize
Dr Amirize is a retired lecturer from the Rivers State University, Port Harcourt.
Opinion
A Renewing Optimism For Naira
 
														Opinion
Don’t Kill Tam David-West
 
														Opinion
Fuel Subsidy Removal and the Economic Implications for Nigerians
From all indications, Nigeria possesses enough human and material resources to become a true economic powerhouse in Africa. According to the National Population Commission (NPC, 2023), the country’s population has grown steadily within the last decade, presently standing at about 220 million people—mostly young, vibrant, and innovative. Nigeria also remains the sixth-largest oil producer in the world, with enormous reserves of gas, fertile agricultural land, and human capital.
Yet, despite this enormous potential, the country continues to grapple with underdevelopment, poverty, unemployment, and insecurity. Recent data from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS, 2023) show that about 129 million Nigerians currently live below the poverty line. Most families can no longer afford basic necessities, even as the government continues to project a rosy economic picture.
The Subsidy Question
The removal of fuel subsidy in 2023 by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has been one of the most controversial policy decisions in Nigeria’s recent history. According to the president, subsidy removal was designed to reduce fiscal burden, unify the foreign exchange rate, attract investment, curb inflation, and discourage excessive government borrowing.
While these objectives are theoretically sound, the reality for ordinary Nigerians has been severe hardship. Fuel prices more than tripled, transportation costs surged, and food inflation—already high—rose above 30% (NBS, 2023). The World Bank (2023) estimates that an additional 7.1 million Nigerians were pushed into poverty after subsidy removal.
A Critical Economic View
As an economist, I argue that the problem was not subsidy removal itself—which was inevitable—but the timing, sequencing, and structural gaps in Nigeria’s implementation.
- Structural Miscalculation
Nigeria’s four state-owned refineries remain nonfunctional. By removing subsidies without local refining capacity, the government exposed the economy to import-price pass-through effects—where global oil price shocks translate directly into domestic inflation. This was not just a timing issue but a fundamental policy miscalculation.
- Neglect of Social Safety Nets
Countries like Indonesia (2005) and Ghana (2005) removed subsidies successfully only after introducing cash transfers, transport vouchers, and food subsidies for the poor (World Bank, 2005). Nigeria, however, implemented removal abruptly, shifting the fiscal burden directly onto households without protection.
- Failure to Secure Food and Energy Alternatives
Fuel subsidy removal amplified existing weaknesses in agriculture and energy. Instead of sequencing reforms, government left Nigerians without refinery capacity, renewable energy alternatives, or mechanized agricultural productivity—all of which could have cushioned the shock.
Political and Public Concerns
Prominent leaders have echoed these concerns. Mr. Peter Obi, the Labour Party’s 2023 presidential candidate, described the subsidy removal as “good but wrongly timed.” Atiku Abubakar of the People’s Democratic Party also faulted the government’s hasty approach. Human rights activists like Obodoekwe Stive stressed that refineries should have been made functional first, to reduce the suffering of citizens.
This is not just political rhetoric—it reflects a widespread economic reality. When inflation climbs above 30%, when purchasing power collapses, and when households cannot meet basic needs, the promise of reform becomes overshadowed by social pain.
Broader Implications
The consequences of this policy are multidimensional:
- Inflationary Pressures – Food inflation above 30% has made nutrition unaffordable for many households.
- Rising Poverty – 7.1 million Nigerians have been newly pushed into poverty (World Bank, 2023).
- Middle-Class Erosion – Rising transport, rent, and healthcare costs are squeezing household incomes.
- Debt Concerns – Despite promises, government borrowing has continued, raising sustainability questions.
- Public Distrust – When government promises savings but citizens feel only pain, trust in leadership erodes.
In effect, subsidy removal without structural readiness has widened inequality and eroded social stability.
Missed Opportunities
Nigeria’s leaders had the chance to approach subsidy removal differently:
- Refinery Rehabilitation – Ensuring local refining to reduce exposure to global oil price shocks.
- Renewable Energy Investment – Diversifying energy through solar, hydro, and wind to reduce reliance on imported petroleum.
- Agricultural Productivity – Mechanization, irrigation, and smallholder financing could have boosted food supply and stabilized prices.
- Social Safety Nets – Conditional cash transfers, food vouchers, and transport subsidies could have protected the most vulnerable.
Instead, reform came abruptly, leaving citizens to absorb all the pain while waiting for theoretical long-term benefits.
Conclusion: Reform With a Human Face
Fuel subsidy removal was inevitable, but Nigeria’s approach has worsened hardship for millions. True reform must go beyond fiscal savings to protect citizens.
Economic policy is not judged only by its efficiency but by its humanity. A well-sequenced reform could have balanced fiscal responsibility with equity, ensuring that ordinary Nigerians were not crushed under the weight of sudden change.
Nigeria has the resources, population, and resilience to lead Africa’s economy. But leadership requires foresight. It requires policies that are inclusive, humane, and strategically sequenced.
Reform without equity is displacement of poverty, not development. If Nigeria truly seeks progress, its policies must wear a human face.
References
- National Bureau of Statistics (NBS). (2023). Poverty and Inequality Report. Abuja.
- National Population Commission (NPC). (2023). Population Estimates. Abuja.
- World Bank. (2023). Nigeria Development Update. Washington, DC.
- World Bank. (2005). Fuel Subsidy Reforms: Lessons from Indonesia and Ghana. Washington, DC.
- OPEC. (2023). Annual Statistical Bulletin. Vienna.
By: Amarachi Amaugo
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