Opinion
On 2020 US Presidential Race
The politics of America is taking a new dimension. The suspense and intriguing political scenario in American politics is taking a new twist; giving room for mudslinging of the two political gladiators standing tall in the race. In the history of American politics, this is the first time that so much personal and damaging information is common in the political public sphere.
It is difficult to see the revered American political principles or tenets· degenerate to styles of politics played in some Third World countries. High rate of racial discrimination is unassuming in the present political atmosphere in the United States of America. And it has become a major tool for political party campaigns: Republicans and Democrats, using it to woo the black race to vote for them.
The incumbent President, Donald Trump is still maintaining his Vice President, Mike Pence, on the platform of the Republican Party in the race for the White House come November 3. The camp of Donald Trump is still facing criticism, especially on the handling of coronavirus pandemic.
The camp is aggressively debunking claims of the rival party. The race is becoming interesting and fascinating as the whole world is watching what is coming out from the United States.
On the Democratic platform, Senator Joe Biden has refused to be cajoled and cowed by the antics of Trump’s political smartness. In an unprecedented political tactic, Biden has chosen his female running mate, Senator Kamala Harris from the black race. It is another dramatic style by the Democrats to lure black votes to their political enclaves.
The race for the White House is very tense and public opinion poll is difficult to predict the would-be winner of the presidential election. Joe Biden is not weak politically in calculations and strategies. It is also observed that some Americans are also scared of foreign interference in manipulating the voting system.
Job cut is another political campaign strategy during the electioneering activities. The state of American economy is another critical campaign issue. Every candidate is fighting hard to win the heart of American voters or electorates. International politics is not out of place. As the United States Government under the leadership of President Trump is threatening to withdraw from some international organisations and also stop funding to some international agencies. This has become another soft landing for the Democrats to win the heart of some voters.
Again, the handling of Middle East crisis with Israel and her Arab neighbours by the United States Government is a cause for serious concern. Indeed, some of the decisions by American government in the Middle East have caused diplomatic rows in the world.
This United States presidential election is a litmus test on the unity and integrity of the American people. This presidential election is causing serious threat to the United States of America.
The recent debate by the two main political contenders and presidential hopeful was seen to be unethical and damaging as there was character assassination by the candidates. The worsening political space in the United States is a threat to political democracy in the world.
The onus is on the American citizens to decide who occupies the White House after the presidential election. As usual, the eyes of the world are on the American presidential election. So many documentations and commentaries have been made public on American Presidential election now.
The fierce American presidential debate has caused worry to many political watchers. And indeed, the public perception of present political campaign in America is disheartening and worrisome to the ordinary Americans. The war of the presidential election has so many perspectives to it depending on where the electorates are tilting to.
No going back on the conduct of next month’s presidential election. The unity of United States should not be destroyed but should be maintained after the election as the eyes of the whole world is on Gods Own Country.
Ogwuonuonu, a public affairs analyst, resides in Port Harcourt.
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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