Opinion
Governors And Senatorial Ambitions
The personal ambition of some state governors to retire to the Senate at the cessation of their respective tenures may be stirring some political unease in the country. As at the last count, the Senate is fully occupied by numerous former governors and deputy governors among the 109 senior lawmakers and the number is likely to surge in the next Senate.
Surprisingly, some former governors now serving as senators, who aspired to be president, purchased senatorial forms for the 2019 election to ensure that if they failed to get the presidential tickets of their parties, they wouldn’t be ousted from their seats in the Senate. This development pitched the present occupants against some other aspirants who had sworn to frustrate such moves hence building up nervous political tension in their domains.
Senators who once served as governors include Bukola Saraki of Kwara, Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso of Kano, Godswill Akpabio of Akwa Ibom, Theodore Orji of Abia, Abdullahi Adamu of Nasarawa, Sam Egwu of Ebonyi, Shaaba Lafiagi of Kwara and Joshua Dariye of Plateau, who is currently serving jail term for corruptly enriching himself while holding the office of governor.
Others are Jonah Jang of Plateau, Aliyu Magatakarda Wamakko of Sokoto, Ahmed Sani Yarima of Zamfara, Danjuma Goje of Gombe, Bukar Abba Ibrahim of Yobe, Adamu Aliero of Kebbi, George Akume of Benue and Isiaka Adeleke of Osun, who later died in office and was replaced by his brother, Ademola Adeleke, who himself contested for the last Osun State gubernatorial polls and in fact, won the inconclusive election.
The question is why has the Senate become the radiant bride of state governors? Why have second term governors chosen the Senate to carefully preserve their political careers and keep them alive? This is a poser yet unresolved. Since 1999, the upper chamber of the National Assembly has carved a niche for attracting respectable Nigerians like retired military administrators, ministers, ex-governors and veteran politicians.
Wherever parliamentary democracy is practised, the Senate is held in high esteem. Therefore, it is not a convenient place for mediocrities or those who lack dignity or ambience. Unfortunately, in Nigeria, it is a safe haven for all manner of politicians whose records are tainted with untoward practices and those who have questions to answer before anti-graft agencies.
For instance, Joshua Dariye, a former Plateau State governor, was arrested in London in 2004 for money laundering. He allegedly jumped bail and returned to the country to continue his gubernatorial duties. Today, he is a senator. There are many other ex-governors-turned senators who have cases to clear with the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, (EFCC). Many such cases are either presumed extinct or are still in court.
Indeed, it is all sad and pathetic that retired governors who lack excellent credentials of performance have invaded the upper chamber. Some, out of increasing despondency, go dangerously low to dump their political parties upon which platforms they were elected governors and traverse elsewhere to clinch their senatorial tickets. Because of the influence governors wield, they are given the ticket unopposed.
The large influx of these governors to the Red Chamber indicates that they seek the position not for the development they will attract to their people or the effective representation they will make on their behalf, but for personal aggrandisement. One feels certain that exiting governors that do not vie for the senatorial position either have strong opposition back home or are not in the good books of the higher powers that be.
Some distinguished lawmakers are in the upper house thinking that they can wield their despotic powers on the house and influence the affairs of things. The interesting aspect is many of them remain as onlookers and bench warmers in the Senate while just an amazing few understand the reason they are elected.
Sadly, the upper chamber has become an all-comers affair and this calls for seemingly genuine interest. While it is not wrong for governors to seek out for other positions after their tenures, especially if they performed creditably in their service, they have to subject themselves to the extant process of nomination devoid of undue influence and intimidation. Such ambition must be borne out of a palpable desire to serve the people.
After all, it is not guaranteed that a governor, who successfully served their tenure, will perform well as a senator. Some are almost imperceptible and consigned to oblivion when they realise that they no longer call the shots, but are part of a wider body whose members are equal. Soon it becomes clear that their visible presence in the National Assembly is for selfish reasons.
If ex-governors who controlled huge resources in their states could not make any substantial impact while they were governors, how will miracle happen when they become senators?
It is to end this consistent trend that the leadership of the People’s Democratic Party, PDP, once attempted to scuttle the ambition of second term governors elected on its platform from picking senatorial tickets. Though the move failed, it was a definite indication that the development had entirely assumed an unacceptable proportion.
If the National Assembly, especially the Senate, must be considered hallowed and a symbol of democracy in the country, this frightening scenario must be halted immediately. If a good number of retired governors keep migrating into the Senate, won’t they seek to establish an ex-governors forum in the upper chamber and rob the institution of its vibrancy and the needed bite to check the excesses of the executive?
Arnold Alalibo
Opinion
Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
Opinion
Of Protests And Need For Dialogue
Quote:“.Across Abuja, Anambra, and Lagos, a common thread emerges: a disconnect between authority and empathy. Government actions may follow policy logic, but citizens respond from lived experience, fear, and frustration. When these realities collide without dialogue, the streets become the arena of engagement”
It was a turbulent week in the country, highlighting the widening gap between government intentions and public perception. From Abuja to Anambra and Lagos, citizens poured into the streets not just over specific grievances but in frustration with governance that often appears heavy-handed, confrontational, or insufficiently humane. While authorities may genuinely act in the public interest, their methods sometimes aggravate tensions rather than resolve them.
In Abuja, the strike by workers of the Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA) and the Federal Capital Development Authority (FCDA) under the Joint Union Action Committee (JUAC) brought the capital to a near standstill. Their demands included five months’ unpaid wages, hazard and rural allowances, promotion arrears, welfare packages, pension and National Housing Fund remittances, and training and career progression concerns. These are core labour issues that directly affect workers’ dignity and livelihoods. Efforts to dialogue with the FCT Minister reportedly failed. Even after a court ordered the strike to end, workers persisted, underscoring the depth of discontent. Threats and sanctions only hardened positions.
The FCT crisis shows that industrial peace cannot be enforced through coercion. Dialogue is not weakness; it is recognition that governance is about people. Meeting labour leaders, listening attentively, clarifying grey areas, and agreeing on timelines could restore trust. Honesty and negotiation are far more effective than threats.
In Anambra, protests by Onitsha Main Market traders followed the government’s closure of the market over continued observance of a Monday sit-at-home, linked to separatist agitation. Governor Chukwuma Soludo described compliance as economic sabotage, insisting Anambra cannot operate as a “four-day-a-week economy.” While the governor’s concern is understandable, threats to revoke ownership, seize, or demolish the market risk escalating tensions. Many traders comply out of fear, not ideology. Markets are social ecosystems of families, apprentices, and informal networks; heavy-handed enforcement may worsen resistance. A better approach combines persuasion, dialogue with market leaders, credible security assurances, and gradual confidence-building. Coordinated political engagement with federal authorities could also reduce regional tensions.
In Lagos, protests erupted over demolition of homes in low-income waterfront communities such as Makoko, Owode Onirin, and Oworonshoki. The state defended these actions as necessary for safety, environmental protection, and urban renewal. While objectives are legitimate, demolitions drew criticism for lack of notice, compensation, and humane resettlement. Urban development without regard for human consequences risks appearing elitist and anti-poor. Where demolitions are unavoidable, transparent engagement, fair compensation, and realistic relocation must precede action to maintain public trust and social stability.
Across Abuja, Anambra, and Lagos, a common thread emerges: a disconnect between authority and empathy. Government actions may follow policy logic, but citizens respond from lived experience, fear, and frustration. When these realities collide without dialogue, the streets become the arena of engagement.
Democracy cannot thrive on decrees, threats, or bulldozers alone. Leaders must listen as much as they command, persuade as much as they enforce. Minister Wike should see labour leaders as partners, Governor Soludo must balance firmness with sensitivity, and Lagos authorities should align urban renewal with compassion and justice. Protests are signals of communication failure. Dialogue, caution, and a human face in governance are not optional—they are necessities. Police and security agencies must respect peaceful protest as a constitutional right.
By: Calista Ezeaku
Opinion
Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
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