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‘Improve Healthcare Facilities To Prevent Medical Expedition’

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Dr Biodun Ogungbo, a neurosurgeon in Abuja, recently observed that Nigerians spent an estimated one billion dollars on foreign medical treatment in various countries in 2014.
He noted that such amount of money ought not to have been lost to medical trips and treatments abroad if Nigeria’s healthcare system was adequate.
“The reason for such huge sum spent on medical tourism is attributed to low quality of the country’s medical services mainly driven by the public hospitals,’’ he observed.
Medical experts also observed that instability the in governance since the country’s independence has resulted in poor management and decay in health sector.
According to them, the decay in the sector has also led to mass movement of Nigerian medical graduates to foreign countries in search of better earnings and experience.
These views notwithstanding, Ogungbo noted that what drove Nigerians abroad for medical attention was tertiary healthcare.
“Sub-specialties such as orthopaedics, cardiovascular, renal, assisted reproduction, oncology and neurosurgery, top the list of reasons why people seek treatment abroad.’’
“But spine surgeries, neurosurgeries, knee replacement surgeries, hip replacement surgeries, renal transplant, open heart surgeries, minimal access surgeries and surgeries for complex fracture management, among others, have become routine in many private and world class hospitals in Abuja.
“Hospitals in Abuja have recently carried out kidney transplantations, heart operations and numerous deliveries of babies via the test tube.
“These operations were performed safely and at much reduced cost than travelling abroad; this process of offering treatment locally will save Nigeria billions of naira,’’ he said.
In the same vein, Prof. Opunbo da Lily-Tariah, a specialist in ENT (Ear, Nose and Throat) at University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, observed that the country could handle various health developments.
The specialist said that the high level of awareness and communication had contributed to the management and control of many diseases.
“Sickle cell is something we have made progress on, survival is much higher, we understood the disease better and superstitions have given way to more logical thinking and management.
“No one can take away the achievements Nigeria has recorded in the primary and secondary healthcare segment of the nation’s health system over the last several decades.
“Under-five year mortality rate has reduced, HIV and AIDS have been tamed while Nigeria has exited the countries which are still harbouring the wild polio virus,’’ he said.
Similarly, Dr Otabor Christopher, an Orthopaedic surgeon with Alliance Hospital, Abuja, explained that in the last few years, the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, had become a suitable place for both foreign and locally trained specialised healthcare professionals, who were largely seen in selected private hospitals.
Christopher observed that in the last five years, one could hardly think of any health condition that genuinely required foreign referrals either due to lack of skilled manpower or cutting edge medical equipment.
Corroborating these opinions, Mrs Cecilia Obuzo, who recently underwent goitre operation at the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Enugu, said the level of medical advancement in the country was commendable.
“My children told me that I would not die because Nigerian doctors are very competent to conduct the surgery successfully,’’ she said.
For efficient healthcare, da Lily-Tariah said researches were still on in teaching hospitals, especially in the area of fine-tuning drug composition and administration.
“There are researches to see how local remedies and plant extracts could be inculcated into the mainstream medicine.
“These are going on in all the major laboratories and schools of pharmacological sciences; of course, in terms of disease pattern, researches are going on interestingly,’’ he disclosed.
This notwithstanding, da Lily-Tariah said Nigeria had not finally attained the desired level in healthcare system.
He stated that developing technology in healthcare sector would make the country not to depend on other countries for medical treatment equipment.
He also cautioned against indulging in technology transfer as it would be very expensive and the country might not have the fund to invest in such.
The don also identified poor service delivery as another factor impeding the nation from getting to the desired height of healthcare delivery system.
He called on appropriate authority to solve the challenges facing healthcare service delivery “to deliver in time and in the manner which will be satisfactory to all.
“If we have universal insurance in this country, access to health facility will be much easier for everybody.’’
By and large, da Lily-Tariah and other medical experts observe that with President Muhammadu Buhari’s emphasis on providing facilities in key sectors, health sector will receive the required attention and funds to make healthcare service delivery effective and prevent unnecessary medical trips.
Jane writes for News Agency of Nigerian (NAN)

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Lagos Trains Health Workers On Handling SGBV Cases

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To address the increasing number of rape and defilement cases in Lagos communities, the State Ministry of Health has trained healthcare workers on the prevention and management of sexual assault cases.
The Director, Public Affairs in the ministry, Tunbosun Ogunbanwo, in a statement on Monday said the training equipped health workers with the knowledge and skills to provide professional, compassionate, and timely care to survivors.
Dr Folasade Oludara, Director, Family Health and Nutrition, State Ministry of Health, said the growing number of rape and defilement cases in Lagos communities necessitated the upskilling of healthcare workers who are often the first responders to survivors.
Oludara, represented by Dr Oluwatosin Onasanya, Deputy Director, Child Health, said the government recognised the critical role of health professionals in both clinical management and legal documentation of sexual assault cases.
She explained that the training was designed to ensure healthcare workers are adequately equipped to identify, document, and manage sexual assault cases effectively.
According to her, the training will strengthen Lagos’ coordinated health system response to gender-based violence.
She disclosed that the state government had already provided equipment and specimen collection tools to health facilities, noting that the training complemented this investment by building the competence of personnel handling such sensitive cases.
Oludara explained that doctors and nurses at the primary, secondary, and tertiary levels who serve as first contact points for survivors were carefully selected from all 57 LGAs and LCDAs, particularly from areas with higher incident rates.
The SGBV Programme Manager, Lagos State Ministry of Health, Dr Juradat Aofiyebi, emphasised that the capacity-building initiative was a strategic step toward improving survivor-centred healthcare delivery and prosecution outcomes.
Aofiyebi added that the training underscored the government’s commitment to reducing the prevalence of sexual assault through a robust, multi-sectoral approach.
“The training provides healthcare workers with the knowledge to properly identify survivors, document findings accurately, and provide comprehensive care, all of which contribute to justice delivery and prevention of repeat offences.
She said the ministry would sustain such training to ensure that every survivor who presented at a Lagos health facility received quality, non-judgmental care.
Mrs Adebanke Ogunde, Deputy Director, Directorate of Public Prosecutions (DPP), Lagos State Ministry of Justice, highlighted the importance of medical documentation in sexual assault trials.
She explained that most convictions hinge on the quality of medical reports and forensic evidence provided by healthcare professionals, noting that medical reports served as vital corroborative evidence in court, particularly in cases involving children.
“Your medical reports are crucial; they can determine whether justice is served or denied,” she said.
Ogunde reminded health workers of their legal duty to report suspected sexual assault cases to the police or the Lagos State Domestic and Sexual Violence Agency (DSVA).
Similarly, Dr Oluwajimi Sodipo, Consultant Family Physician, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital (LASUTH), underscored the importance of timely medical attention, psychosocial support, and non-stigmatising care for survivors.
Sodipo explained that immediate presentation within 72 hours of assault improved chances of preventing infections and collecting viable forensic evidence.
He commended Lagos State for sustaining its inter-agency collaboration and continuous professional training on SGBV.

Sodipo, however, called for the strengthening of DNA and forensic capacities, improved insurance coverage, and better remuneration for healthcare workers.

“We must sustain motivation and continuous retraining if we want to retain skilled professionals and enhance justice outcomes,” he added.

Also, Mrs Margret Anyebe, Claims Officer, Lagos State Health Management Agency (LASHMA), said domestic and sexual violence response had been integrated into the ILERA EKO Health Insurance Scheme.

Anyebe explained that survivors of sexual and domestic violence are covered for medical treatment, investigations, and follow-up care under the state’s Equity Fund for vulnerable groups.

“Hospitals are to provide first-line care, document, and refer survivors appropriately, while LASHMA ensures prompt reimbursement and oversight,” she said.

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Nch Technical Session Reviews 35 Memos …Sets Stage For Council Deliberations

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The technical session of the ongoing National Council on Health (NCH) meeting on Monday reviewed 35 out of the 82 policy memos submitted ahead of full Council deliberations scheduled for later in the week.
Dr Kamil Shoretire, Director of Health Planning, Research and Statistics, disclosed this on Tuesday during the Technical Session of the 66th Regular meeting of the NCH ongoing in Calabar, Cross River.
He said that 10 of the memos considered were recommended for Council’s approval, eight were noted, and 18 stepped down for further work.
According him, two additional memos were deferred and will be re-presented after revisions are made.
At the reconvening of the session, Ms Kachallom Daju, Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, said that there were five memos from the Coordinating Minister of Health, adding that they were all related to the Department of Food and Drugs.
Daju said that the memos were stepped down on Monday and scheduled for re-presentation.
She also provided clarification on the previously contentious healthcare waste-management memo, explaining that the N3.5 million requests tied to the proposal had already been repurposed by the Global Fund.
“I have followed up, and I am informed that the funds have been reprogrammed. Just so we put it to rest, we will not be discussing that memo anymore,” she said.
She also said that the final memo considered on Monday was the proposal for the inclusion of telemedicine services under the National Health Insurance Authority (NHIA).
“The next memo scheduled for presentation is the proposal for the establishment of Medipool as a Group Purchasing Organisation (GPO) for medicines and health commodities in Nigeria.
Meanwhile, Dr Oritseweyimi Ogbe, Secretary of the Ministerial Oversight Committee (MOC), formally notified the Council of the establishment of Medipool, a new public-private GPO created to strengthen the procurement of medicines and health commodities nationwide.
Presenting an information memorandum at the technical session, Ogbe explained that Medipool was the first nationally approved GPO designed to leverage economies of scale, negotiate better prices, and ensure quality-assured medicines.
He said this was beginning with primary healthcare facilities funded through the Basic Health Care Provision Fund (BHCPF).
According to him, Medipool was established after a proposal to the Ministry of Health, followed by appraisals and endorsements by the Project Implementation and Verification Committee (PIVAC) and the Ministry of Finance Incorporated (MOFI).
“It subsequently received Federal Executive Council approval, with MOFI now owning 10 per cent of the company’s shares. The Infrastructure Concession Regulatory Commission has also approved its operations.
“Under the model, Medipool will work with Drug Management Agencies (DMAs) in all states to aggregate national demand and negotiate directly with reputable manufacturers to obtain competitive prices and guaranteed-quality supplies.
“The platform will function as a one-stop shop for DMAs, who will then distribute medicines to health facilities through existing state structures.”
Ogbe added that while Medipool will initially focus on BHCPF-supported primary healthcare centres, it was expected to expand to other levels of care nationwide.
“The organisation will provide regular reports to the ministry of health and participate in national logistics working groups to ensure transparency, oversight, and technical guidance,” he said.
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that Day One of the 66th NCH technical session opened with a call reaffirming the Ministry’s commitment to advancing Universal Health Coverage under the theme “My Health, My Right”.
“The delegates also adopted the amended report of the 65th NCH, setting the stage for informed deliberations.
The implementation status of the 19 resolutions from the previous Council was also reviewed, highlighting progress and gaps.

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Police Hospital Reports More Malaria Incidence

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The authorities of Police Clinic in Port Harcourt have reported high cases of Malaria in its facility.
The revelation was made by Mrs Udoh Mba Robert, a Chief Superintendent of Police and senior medical personnel in the Clinic.
She told The Tide that,”the Hospital admits sixty (60) to seventy (70) patients in a month”.
On how the facility runs, she stated that the hospital is under the National Health Insurance Scheme as most patients are treated almost free.
She maintained that staff of the hospital have been trained professionally to manage health issues that come under the purview of the National Health Insurance Scheme.
Mrs. Robert explained that malaria treatment also falls under NHIA, as patients are expected to pay only 10 per cent for their treatment while the government takes care of the outstanding bills.
NHIA, she further stated covers treatment and care for uniform personnel like the police force, military men, civil servants and all others working for the government.
Urging the public to seek professional medical attention, Mrs. Robert said the facility is open to workers in the federal services, especially police staff.

 

Favour Umunnakwe, Victory Awaji, Excel Nnodim

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