Editorial
Preparing For The Flood
Following a flood alert on Nigeria, the
Rivers State Government says it has set
up Internal Displaced Persons (IDPs) camps in Ahoada East Local Government Area of the state to settle persons who may be displaced when the flood occurs.
Similarly, some local government councils are known to have put up strategies to respond to the emergencies that the flood may cause. But what everyone would want to see is whether the authorities have truly satisfied themselves that they have done enough to prepare for the coming flood.
Director-General of the Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency, Mr Moses Beckley had said that Rivers State is one of the 12 States that might be affected heavily by the flood and advised States affected to take measures that would reduce the hazards that may arise.
The flood alert follows the plan by neighbouring Cameroun to release excess water from her Lagdo dam. When water from the dam was released in the year 2012, many States were flooded, while lots of lives and property were lost.
While we commend government for steps being taken to deal with the situation, we think that preparations should be comprehensive enough, if the situation cannot be averted or the people relocated before time. As it were, it is clear that the flood will come and the need for proactive steps is imperative.
In 2012, the flood took the country by storm and destroyed many things before action could be taken. Yes, funds were raised locally and internationally to mitigate the effect of the flood, but lessons learnt by that disaster did not prepare the country for the future.
By now towns and important infrastructure on the path of the flood should have been permanently relocated as there is noting to suggest that the Lagdo dam in Cameroun will be closed anytime soon. Indeed, the realities on the ground should also have made the two countries to work together for a lasting solution.
Indeed, with the application of the right techniques, water from the dam can be discharged by installments over a period to ensure that all do not come at once to cause disaster in our country. Even so, with proper planning and collaboration, Nigeria can re-channel some of the water for her economic use.
Until then, no state should be content with just providing camps to settle displaced persons after the havoc may have been done. The flood comes in a way that even those who survive cannot find the means to access help. As for farms, houses and the normal run of life, there can be no safety.
That is why much more should be done. In the first place let the people be fully enlightened and mobilized to start acting now. If there are important documents, possessions and children to be moved, this is the time. If fast get-away plans should be made, this is the time.
We expect that the emergency management agencies and organizations should be on high alert. They must be equipped, drilled to fit the anticipated danger and handed with standard rescue and survival materials that are non-perishable.
The Tide thinks that government should involve the private sector, religious bodies and philanthropic organizations in the preparation. In addition to financial support from well meaning firms, the companies should let the authorities know of the equipment in their possession, like bulldozers and trucks, that can be put to emergency use.
Of urgent need is the effective staffing and stocking of hospitals and other health institutions in areas that are expected to be worse hit. Even the police and the entire security agencies should be on the alert as such times are known to be opportunistic moments for criminals.
Given the volume of water that is expected, drainages may not be of much help, but deliberate steps should be taken to involve the citizenry in an exercise to open all gutters/drainages to facilitate the easy movement of surface water from human settlements. This includes the earth drains like Ntawogba in Port Harcourt.
Finally, let the provision of IDP camps be made to cover the various sections of the State as the effect of the Floods in the Kalabari, Bonny, Abua and Ogoni areas cannot be ascertained.
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