Opinion
That Ban On Road Blocks
It is typical of a newly
appointed person into a position of authority in Nigeria to “make some noise” so that the people will know he has arrived. At various levels of government, institutions and organisations, you see freshly appointed/elected leaders dishing out orders, making all kind of promises, assuring the people that they would do more than their predecessors did, even when most of them eventually end up as failures.
It then follows that the new Acting Inspection General of Police (AIG), Suleiman Abba, shortly after he assumed office announced that the order banning the setting up of police roadblocks nationwide was still in force. In a statement by the Force Public Relations Officer, Emmanuel Ojukwu last week, Abba described the trend as a serious violation of subsisting order on road-blocks and warned that severe sanctions await any police command, formation and personnel who violates the order.
The IG directed that “all semblances of police road blocks and permanent check-points reportedly re-emerging in some parts of the country, especially in the South-East, South-South and South-West geopolitical zones of Nigeria, should immediately be dismantled”.
Recall that the former IG, Abubakar Dikko Ibrahim, in April 2012, shortly after he took over the mantle of leadership of the force, announced the disbandment of check points on our roads and also introduced new uniform for the police as part of efforts to launder the image of the force.
Two years after Abubakar’s orders, the story remains the same. There are increasing number of road blocks at various parts of the country, particularly in the south. Driving through some roads in the South East one would wonder if we are in a war time or there is a state of emergence in the area. Hardly can you drive upto two kilometers without meeting a road block, where the policemen do nothing other than insult, harass, innocent drivers and exhort money from them. At a particular check point at Obehie, drivers, especially those of commercial vehicles, are forced to come down from their vehicles and go and settle “Our Oga” seated at a cool corner nearby.
The same scenario can be seen at a seemingly permanent checkpoint at the boarder between Abia and Enugu State, and many others. Policemen stand on the Road and command motorists at gun point to park for checking. While some times the vehicles are searched, at other times the drivers are asked to “appreciate the boys” and move on.
Some people have described this style of policing as barbaric, crude and shameful and I quite agree with them. Some others have asked, “is there a convincing matrix that shows the reduction of crime from this noxious practice of enslaving Nigerians at check points?” The truth is that the likelihood of catching criminals through this pattern is very slim because any criminal who knows that policemen are permanently at a particular spot will definetly avoid that route.
Many a time I have wondered what would be the fate of the policemen if criminals with more sophisticated guns waylaid them. So, invariably, by mounting permanent check points at lonely, deadly areas the policemen put their lives in danger.
Some have argued that with the present insecurity problem in the country there is need for the police to mount road blocks to serve as mitigating measures. But instead of this, I would rather subscribe to the view that instead of road blocks and permanent check points, there should be regular stop and search based on security information.
So it is interesting that the AIG had seen the need to do away with the out-dated practice and go with the trend. However, making pronouncements is one thing and ensuring that they are carried out is another . Nigerians are tired of hearing the order on ban of road blocks. We need action. Let us stop paying lip service to this practice which is bringing shame and scarn to Nigerian police.
Nigerians expect more actions than words. Nigerians, want to see the AIG arrest, dismiss and prosecute erring officers including their supervisors whom they bring returns to and the DPO that allows them to operate such illegal road blocks.
There are also expectations that the AIG if truly he wants to redeem the image of the police should stop all forms of impunity going on in the force. In states like Rivers, the use of siren was out lawed by the Police Commissioner, yet policemen harass members of the public with siren.
The attitude of the police towards accused persons is till appalling. Once an accused person is arrested and taken to a police station, he istreated as a criminal even without being tried.
There are a whole lot of other negative attitudes of Nigerian police which has made many people lose faith in them.
Can Abba deal with these challenges and make us have a reformed police force that we will be proud of? Time will tell.
Calista Ezeaku
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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