Editorial
Rivers And The Abuja Carnival
One veritable area through which the country and the
component states could earn non-oil revenue for the much needed development is
the tourism industry. Although, everyone agrees that it is a money-spinner,
very little is done to promote and develop it.
Indeed, all the states in the federation, are rich in
diverse cultural practices, including languages, dress patterns and traditional
dances, which give the country a fertile base for tourism development.
In view of the
multiple benefits derivable from such tourism based endeavours, both the
federal and state governments raised councils for the promotion of arts and
culture. For instance, apart from creating avenues for employment of the youth,
promotion of cultural dances and folklores is a sure way of transferring our
social heritage to generations yet unborn.
It is infact, to raise international awareness on the role
of tourism and to demonstrate how it affects, social, cultural, political and
economic values, that September 27, every year is set aside globally as World
Tourism Day.
Here in Rivers State the government went the extra mile to
establish the Rivers State Tourism Development Board, to work in proactive
synergy with relevant Ministries to harness the huge tourism potentials of the
State.
The annual Abuja
Carnival just weeks away and plans for the state’s own forthcoming CARNIRIV
2012, already in top gear the government’s discretion would be put to test.
Infact both events should afford the state another opportunity to reappraise
her performances in the past years, in order to chart a new pathway for greater
success. More importantly it should enable the new Board to redefine and
properly articulate globally acceptable branding of its many tourism schemes.
This position, The Tide believes, is in tandem with
expectations of government and lovers of culture in the state, who are bothered
that the State which hitherto came first in the Abuja carnival could slide far
below the top 10 winners in their last outing.
We are indeed concerned because, the result of last year’s
competition aptly reflected the poor selection and shoddy preparation by the
state contingent, even in the aquatic events, where Rivers State usually enjoys
natural advantage. That dismal performance makes it mandatory for stakeholders,
to start now to prepare for the next edition of the Abuja carnival. Also, local government councils in the state
need to start preparations for this
year’s CARNIRIV already slated for December 10–15, 2012.
This is because the state may be hoping to use both outings
as launching pads to showcase to the world what to expect at the now properly
rebranded CARNIRIV, which for the first time, would enjoy the participation of
globally acclaimed foreign troupes.
It therefore behoves both the Ministry of Tourism and the
Tourism Development Agency, established by the State Government to rise up to the occasion and meet the high expectations
of the people and government of the state. One of the critical steps is the
selection of right contingent to represent the state at Abuja. This must be
bereft of the shameful consideration that cost the state honours last year.
Another is the need for early preparation for the Abuja Carnival to eliminate the usual
last minute ad hoc arrangements which backlash in terms of poor performance
usually do not justify the resources often expended by government, all in the
attempt to make Rivers the tourism hub of the nation.
This feat could be achieved if stakeholders would learn from
the mistakes of the past and ensure that only the best in the state were
assembled, nurtured, and well-motivated to recapture the states premier
position in national competitions, like the annual Abuja carnival.
If there is one industry that needs to be transformed and
properly utilised in the state, it is the tourism sub-sector from which the
state could garner a lot of revenue for overall development. It is also capable
of engaging the youth in the various cultural displays in ways that can create
careers for many in tourism.
While we congratulate the governor for inaugurating the
Rivers State Tourism Development Agency, we think that serious and urgent
efforts are required to create viable centres for tourism that would also
support the development of local cultures, crafts and skills needed for the
promotion of tourism.
Editorial
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Editorial
Making Rivers’ Seaports Work
When Rivers State Governor, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, received the Board and Management of the Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA), led by its Chairman, Senator Adeyeye Adedayo Clement, his message was unmistakable: Rivers’ seaports remain underutilised, and Nigeria is poorer for it. The governor’s lament was a sad reminder of how neglect and centralisation continue to choke the nation’s economic arteries.
The governor, in his remarks at Government House, Port Harcourt, expressed concern that the twin seaports — the NPA in Port Harcourt and the Onne Seaport — have not been operating at their full potential. He underscored that seaports are vital engines of national development, pointing out that no prosperous nation thrives without efficient ports and airports. His position aligns with global realities that maritime trade remains the backbone of industrial expansion and international commerce.
Indeed, the case of Rivers State is peculiar. It hosts two major ports strategically located along the Bonny River axis, yet cargo throughput has remained dismally low compared to Lagos. According to NPA’s 2023 statistics, Lagos ports (Apapa and Tin Can Island) handled over 75 per cent of Nigeria’s container traffic, while Onne managed less than 10 per cent. Such a lopsided distribution is neither efficient nor sustainable.
Governor Fubara rightly observed that the full capacity operation of Onne Port would be transformative. The area’s vast land mass and industrial potential make it ideal for ancillary businesses — warehousing, logistics, ship repair, and manufacturing. A revitalised Onne would attract investors, create jobs, and stimulate economic growth, not only in Rivers State but across the Niger Delta.
The multiplier effect cannot be overstated. The port’s expansion would boost clearing and forwarding services, strengthen local transport networks, and revitalise the moribund manufacturing sector. It would also expand opportunities for youth employment — a pressing concern in a state where unemployment reportedly hovers around 32 per cent, according to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
Yet, the challenge lies not in capacity but in policy. For years, Nigeria’s maritime economy has been suffocated by excessive centralisation. Successive governments have prioritised Lagos at the expense of other viable ports, creating a traffic nightmare and logistical bottlenecks that cost importers and exporters billions annually. The governor’s call, therefore, is a plea for fairness and pragmatism.
Making Lagos the exclusive maritime gateway is counter productive. Congestion at Tin Can Island and Apapa has become legendary — ships often wait weeks to berth, while truck queues stretch for kilometres. The result is avoidable demurrage, product delays, and business frustration. A more decentralised port system would spread economic opportunities and reduce the burden on Lagos’ overstretched infrastructure.
Importers continue to face severe difficulties clearing goods in Lagos, with bureaucratic delays and poor road networks compounding their woes. The World Bank’s Doing Business Report estimates that Nigerian ports experience average clearance times of 20 days — compared to just 5 days in neighbouring Ghana. Such inefficiency undermines competitiveness and discourages foreign investment.
Worse still, goods transported from Lagos to other regions are often lost to accidents or criminal attacks along the nation’s perilous highways. Reports from the Federal Road Safety Corps indicate that over 5,000 road crashes involving heavy-duty trucks occurred in 2023, many en route from Lagos. By contrast, activating seaports in Rivers, Warri, and Calabar would shorten cargo routes and save lives.
The economic rationale is clear: making all seaports operational will create jobs, enhance trade efficiency, and boost national revenue. It will also help diversify economic activity away from the overburdened South West, spreading prosperity more evenly across the federation.
Decentralisation is both an economic strategy and an act of national renewal. When Onne, Warri, and Calabar ports operate optimally, hinterland states benefit through increased trade and infrastructure development. The federal purse, too, gains through taxes, duties, and improved productivity.
Tin Can Island, already bursting at the seams, exemplifies the perils of over-centralisation. Ships face berthing delays, containers stack up, and port users lose valuable hours navigating chaos. The result is higher operational costs and lower competitiveness. Allowing states like Rivers to fully harness their maritime assets would reverse this trend.
Compelling all importers to use Lagos ports is an anachronistic policy that stifles innovation and local enterprise. Nigeria cannot achieve its industrial ambitions by chaining its logistics system to one congested city. The path to prosperity lies in empowering every state to develop and utilise its natural advantages — and for Rivers, that means functional seaports.
Fubara’s call should not go unheeded. The Federal Government must embrace decentralisation as a strategic necessity for national growth. Making Rivers’ seaports work is not just about reviving dormant infrastructure; it is about unlocking the full maritime potential of a nation yearning for balance, productivity, and shared prosperity.
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