The Nigerian Conservation Foundation (NCF) yesterday said it was intensifying campaign to conserve the nation’s vultures through raising awareness on importance of the birds to the environment and human safety.
The Director-General of NCF, Dr Muhtari Aminu-Kano, in a statement in Lagos, highlighted activities in four states, Taraba, Oyo, Enugu and Sokoto States, marking the International Vulture Awareness Day (IVAD) 2019.
Aminu-Kano said that IVAD was organised across the world and Nigeria to educate communities on need to conserve vultures.
The first Saturday in September each year is International Vulture Awareness Day.
Aminu-Kano said that NCF took the awareness campaign to markets, abattoirs, herders, veterinaries, farmers and other interest groups to let them know the dangers eliminating vultures posed to human existence.
He said that the two species which include the Hooded and Egyptian Vultures which were under threat of extinction formed the focus of the 2019 IVAD campaigns in the four strategic states.
“Vultures are an ecological vital group of birds that face huge threats in many areas that they occur. Population of many species especially Egyptian Vulture is under pressure and some are facing extinction,’’ he said.
Aminu-Kano recalled that a stakeholders’ meeting was held from September 5 to September 9 at the Garba-Chede, Bali Local Government Area of Taraba State at the Emir’s palace.
He also recalled that the Emir, Alhaji Maigandi Kaigama, told his subjects to support the campaign.
The director-general said that the NCF chose the community because of the prevalence of vultures’ issues.
“The people were enlightened on how vultures play a role in our ecosystem, which in their absence may cause a lot of hazard to our society and health,’’ Aminu-Kano said.
Other stakeholders at the event included the Emirate Council, district heads, heads of abattoirs, vigilante groups, youth leaders, Fulani community and law enforcement agencies.
Aminu-Kano said that during a visit to the abattoir, butchers were trained on how hostilities of setting traps and poisoning the birds (vultures), to harvest them, was depleting the population.
The NCF boss in his IVAD report of activities held between Sept. 3 and Sept 4 in Sokoto, said that the project targeted conservation of the Egyptian vultures.
He said that Sokoto and its neighbouring states served as one of the locally-established migratory corridors for Egyptian Vultures and Hooded Vultures in Northern Nigeria.
Aminu-Kano said continuous population decline of the species was attributed to “poisoning, human disturbance, agriculture, hunting, electrocution and ingestion of tissues from livestock treated with anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac’’.
He said that locals were aware of the decline in the vulture population but did not know farmers, veterinary officers and cattle rearers’ activities had direct connection to the decline.
He noted that power point presentations were made in Hausa language alongside drama to drive home the messages alongside rallies.
Aminu-Kano said the NCF was in Enugu State on Sept. 5 with all the relevant stakeholders in attendance at an interactive workshop.
He explained that residents were educated on the implication of a recent incident in Eke-Ihe market which caused the death of over 50 vultures due to poisoning.
The director-general noted that on Sept. 6, the NCF took the campaign to Bode Market, Ibadan, Oyo State and drew 70 participants from wildlife traders, traditional herbs dealers volunteers.
“ Stakeholders suggested breeding of vultures in an holding ground and afterward release them into the wild,’’ he said.