Opinion
No Thanks To Great Britain
Nigeria is 58 today, the 1st of October, 2018. Poor you, the founding fathers – Herbert Macaulay, Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe, Chief Obafemi Awolowo, Alhaji Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, Professor Eyo Eta, Alvan Ikoku, Alhaji Aminu Kano, Joseph Tarka, Dennis Osadebay and a host of other founders. Who knows where they imagined Nigeria would be at this time.
Nigeria is a pathetic sight at 58. Other nations have left us far behind. They have achieved greatness in virtually all development spheres – social, economic, technology, politics and just any area you can possibly think of. Look at the four Asian Tigers or Asian Dragons – Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea and Taiwan – that had independence about the same period as Nigeria have since moved on while we trail behind.
Like the Asian Tigers, we could have attained massive development at 58 but, alas, we have not because we are bogged down by several avoidable evils. Unfortunately, there is no shortcut to success else we could have been there. I have always said that Nigeria’s problems are legion but they can be summarized under two broad headings – the system and leadership.
Fifty-eight years of independence: our system is grossly faulty. I mean our social and economic system. And since the system produces all development in the country, including political leadership, it will be hard for us not to experience the negative state we have found ourselves in. Is there a way a selfish and corrupt system like ours could not have produced the inept leadership we have had since independence?
Fifty-eight years of independence: we have been put through murk and mockery. The rule of law, the one strong pillar of democracy, has been put through the wringer and is looking more and more like a white piece of cloth the pig used to wipe its snout. Inordinate personal ambition and intolerance mock our rights to good governance and the rule of law.
Fifty-eight years of independence: we still blow oil pipelines and beckon on our colonial masters to return and take charge of our country. We are filled with wasted talents and inexplicable level of poverty. Is it a sin to be blessed or endowed with natural resources?
Fifty-eight years of independence: at a time when we should be a country that promotes excellence, we still relish in mediocrity and the enthronement of quota system. Because of our so-called quest for national unity, excellence has become too idealistic for us to embrace.
Fifty-eight years of independence: it is indeed heartrending that we are still unable to organise an acceptable census and have been basing our national population figures on mere conjectures and speculations, even when we know we cannot plan without a credible census figure. Worse still our leaders are products of rigged and manipulated electoral process that comes short of global best practices.
Fifty-eight years of independence: we still give free rein to profligacy and allocate resources on the basis of land mass and wuru-wuru census figures. We promote a sharing mentality that encourages ind olence and unproductivity. We have remained intoxicated by our size and demand respect for what we ought to be instead of what we are.
Fifty-eight years of independence: we have lived in vacuousness and perpetual hatred. That is why the land is filled with blood and destruction. Nigerians are very much at ease with duplicity. While they claim to be patriotic on one hand, they lack loyalty on the other hand. In all their endeavours, they come first while the nation is put last.
Fifty-eight years of independence: Nigerians are too divided to be united. Over the years, we have only demonstrated comical and diabolical loyalty to the nation. No wonder herdsmen butcher their fellow citizens while the government waffle and watch helplessly. Everything is viewed from ethno-religious perspective. Herdsmen, kidnappers, cultists, assassins, robbers and ethnic militiamen have garnered stronger followership than our gallant security agents.
Fifty-eight years of independence: the Nigerian lives in agony and dispossession. United by poverty and ignorance, every move by the ordinary Nigerian towards liberation has met brick wall. I believe we are a conquered people that must be freed.
Then we must give voice to our exasperation. We must tell our leaders that our patience with them has run its full course. We have to express and tell our political leaders that we are frustrated and our frustration has gone far beyond endurance.
My heart weeps. The eyes go rheumy. Life goes on. No thanks to Great Britain for the invention called Nigeria.
Arnold Alalibo
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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