Opinion
Still On ASUU Strike
It was interesting seeing
members of the Market Women Association of Nigeria (MWAN) stage a peaceful protest in Abuja last Monday, over the lingering strike action embarked upon by members of the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU).
It really shows that women are becoming more aware of their important role of bringing about desired changes in the society. Many women in history had contributed in many ways to the transformation of the society, and today’s Nigerian women should not be mere bench-warming spectators while things continue to go wrong in the country. As the saying goes, “A house does not burn and fill the eyes with sleep”. Despite some insinuations that the market women’s protest was politically motivated, it was heart-warming to see women take a definite stand on such a national nightmare as ASUU strike. In the words of the national coordinator of the rally, Hajia Ladi Suleiman, “We took to the streets because ASUU has refused to have the face of human. We are stakeholders because we are mothers. They should resolve this thing between them and government so that our children can go back to school”.
Indeed, no mother will be happy waking up every morning and seeing her child/children who ought to be in school wasting away at home. The emotional, psychological and economic effect of such situation is unimaginable. Worse still, when it seems that the malady will continue for many months as the two parties involved have refused to shift grounds.
However, in as much as one supports the appeal that the almost four month old strike be called off so as to reduce the sufferings of the people, some pertinent questions must be asked: Isn’t better for us to undergo this suffering if that would bring about a more viable, strong university system? Shouldn’t the strike be encouraged to go on if that would lead to better funding of education in the country?
Education sector remains the engine room of national development. No country had attained enviable height economically and technologically without adequate funds for the education sector. A situation where books, laboratory equipment in most University libraries and laboratories are outdated, students hang on windows to study, take lecture notes and write examinations, there are either none or poor hostel accommodations, lecturers hardly receive research grants, does not paint a picture of a country which is serious about achieving the vision 20:2026 of being among the 20 leading economies.
Sadly, while Nigerian government had largely pre-occupied itself with entering into agreement with ASUU without honouring them, many other African countries are getting it right. Ghana has repositioned their education sector and we are all pushing our children there.
Each time we keep complaining of the poor quality of graduates produced from Nigerian universities, without remembering that these graduates were not properly groomed. Many of them spent half of their school years at home due to one ASUU strike or the other.
A few days ago, the Kano State Coordinator of the National Youth Service Corps, (NYSC), Mr Sanusi Abdulrasheed revealed that about 89 per cent of corps members in the country can neither write good application letters nor communicate effectively in English language .
And the situation will definitely not get better unless we start taking education serious. The solution does not lie with establishing more universities when we cannot maintain the existing ones. Why make more children if you cannot take care of those you already have? Enough money should be budgeted for improving schools and universities. Improved wages for university lecturers and other genuine demands of ASUU should be considered.
I think it is also high time universities made proper use of other funds given to them. We are aware that the Tertiary Education Trust Fund (TETFUND), the Petroleum Development Trust Fund (PDTF), external grants from foreign donors, endowments from private sector organisations, government’s special grants are some of the sources of funding for the universities, not forgetting school fees and other fees paid by students and other people who enjoy services provided by the universities. Would our universities be in their current pitiable state if these funds were properly managed?
So, we cannot expect things, to be better except the Federal government, university authorities and lecturers who are primary enforcers in the tertiary education system show more commitment towards the reviving of the education sector. It is high time the political class stopped paying lip service to the education sector, bearing in mind that any nation with poor or lopsided education system cannot expect to make any meaningful growth and development in future, no matter the high level of natural or human resources it may be endowed with.
The time to lay a solid foundation for the younger generation is now and if the on-going ASUU strike will helping achieving that, so be it.
Calista Ezeaku
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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